| 영문 | polysaccharide | 한글 | 다당류 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 가수분해에 의하여 한 분자에서 두 개 이상의 단당류를 생성하는 탄수화물을 통틀어 이르는 말. 즉, 여러 개의 단당이 탈수 축합한 고분자량 당질이다. 동일 종류의 단당으로 이루어진 것을 단순다당(호모다당)이라고 하며, 복수종의 단당으로 구성된 것을 복합다당(헤테로다당)이라고 한다. 분자 속에 우론산이나 황산기를 많이 함유하고 강한 음전하를 갖는 복합다당은 산성 다당 혹은 뮤코다당이라고도 하며, 보통 단백질에 통합하여 존재하는 점에서 프로테오글리칸으로서 분류된다. 지질과 결합하고 있는 것은 당지질로 총징된다. 단순다당은 구성단당 또는 기원 당의 어미에 ‘-an'을 붙여 명명한다. 예를 들어 글루칸, 푸룩탄, 만난 등. 복합다당에서는 어미에 ’글리칸, -glycan'을 붙인다. 2. 덱스트란과 같이 큰 분자량을 가지며, 물에 녹지 아니하거나 교상액膠狀液을 이루는 당류. 단일 다당류와 복합 다당류로 나눈다. 녹말, 글리코겐, 셀룰로오스 따위가 있다. |
||
| 영문 | polyuria | 한글 | 다뇨증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 오줌 배설량이 이상하게 많은 증세. 1회분 오줌량이 아닌 1일분의 오줌량으로 정한다. 따라서 배뇨횟수도 잦다(빈뇨). 정상인의 1일 오줌량은 1,500mL(보통 컵으로 7~8개)정도인데 3,000mL 이상이 되면 병적인 것으로서 다뇨라고 한다. 반대로 500mL 이하의 경우는 감뇨 또는 무뇨라고 한다. 다뇨의 경우 수분의 섭취를 줄이면 갈증이 심해지고 오줌도 물처럼 묽어진다. 당뇨병이나 요붕증 외에 뇌질환-위축콩팥-물콩팥증 등에서 나타나는 증세이다. |
||
| poly-T, | poly(T) polythymidylic acid |
|---|---|
| poly-U, | poly(U) polyuridylic acid |
| polys | polymorphonuclear leukocytes |
| pol III | Polymerase III |
|---|---|
| POLgamma | Polymerase gamma |
| Poly (A) | Polyadenylate |
| poly I | Polyinosinic acid |
| poly I:C | Polyinosinic polycytidilic acid |
| poly I:C | Polyriboinosinic-polyribocytidylic acid |
| poly Sia | Polysialic acid |
| poly(A) | Poly(adenylic acid |
| poly(A)+ | Polyadenylated |
| poly(A)+ RNA | Polyadenylated RNA |
| polar lobe | <marine biology> In some molluscs a polar lobe appears as a clear protrusion close to the vegetal pole of the cell prior to the first cleavage and becomes associated with only one of the daughter cells. Removal of the first polar lobe or of any polar lobe that forms at a subsequent mitosis, leads to defects in the embryo, it seems that the polar lobe contains special morphogenetic factors. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| polar mutation | <molecular biology> A mutation in a single gene which affects the rate of expression of other genes that are near it on a chromosome. (09 Oct 1997) |
| polar plasm | <cell biology, embryology> Differentiated cytoplasm associated with the animal or vegetal pole of an oocyte, egg or early embryo. (18 Nov 1997) |
| polar plates | Condensed platelike bodies at the ends of the spindle during mitosis of certain types of cells. (05 Mar 2000) |
| polar presentation | The presentation of either pole of the foetal oval; may be either a cephalic or breech presentation, or a longitudinal lie. (05 Mar 2000) |
| polar ring | A thickened, electron-dense ring at the anterior end of certain stages of the Apicomplexa; part of the apical complex characteristic of these sporozoans. (05 Mar 2000) |
| polar solvents | Solvent's that exhibit polar forces on solutes, due to high dipole moment, wide separation of charges, or tight association; e.g., water, alcohols, acids. (05 Mar 2000) |
| polar star | One of the figures forming the diaster. Synonym: polar star. (05 Mar 2000) |
| polar zone | The region in the vicinity of an electrode applied to the body. See: electrotonus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| polarchy | See Polyarchy. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| polaric | See Polar. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| polarily | In a polary manner; with polarity. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| polarimeter | <optics> An instrument for determining the amount of polarization of light, or the proportion of polarized light, in a partially polarized ray. Origin: Polar. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| polarimetry | <optics> The art or process of measuring the polarization of light. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| polaris | <astronomy> The polestar. See North star, under North. Origin: NL. See Polar. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
Synonyms : Analysis, Policy, Policy Analysis, Policy Development, Analyses, Policy, Development, Policy, Developments, Policy, Making, Policy, Policy Analyses, Policy Developments
Synonyms : Encephalitis, Polio, Epidemic Acute Poliomyelitis, Polio Encephalitis, Poliomyelitis, Acute, Acute Poliomyelitis, Acute Poliomyelitis, Epidemic, Nonpoliovirus Poliomyelitis, Paralysis, Infantile, Poliomyelitides, Preparalytic, Poliomyelitis, Epidemic Acute
Synonyms : Bulbar Polio, Poliomyelitis, Medullary Involvement, Medullary Involvement Poliomyelitis, Polio, Bulbar
Synonyms : Poliovirus Type 1, Poliovirus Type 2, Poliovirus Type 3, Polioviruses, poliovirus 1, Human, poliovirus 2, Human, poliovirus 3, Human
Synonyms : Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine, Vaccine, Inactivated Poliovirus, Vaccine, Salk
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
폴텐캅셀 - 새창
|
메디카코리아 |
A10001101 | Piroxicam | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
코리트산2L - 새창
|
태준제약 |
A28301641 | Polyethylene glycol 3350, Potassium Chloride, Sodium Bicarbonate, Sodium Chloride, Sodium sulfate anhydrous | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
코리트산4L - 새창
|
태준제약 |
A28301481 | Polyethylene glycol 3350, Potassium Chloride, Sodium Bicarbonate, Sodium Chloride, Sodium sulfate anhydrous | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
콜론라이트산 - 새창
|
한국메디텍 |
A20500551 | Polyethylene glycol 3350, Potassium Chloride, Sodium Bicarbonate, Sodium Chloride, Sodium sulfate anhydrous | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
코호렌캅셀 - 새창
|
대우약품공업 |
A05403281 | Polysaccharide K | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
엔킬캅셀 - 새창
|
유니메드제약 |
A50700451 | Polysaccharide K | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
암톡스캅셀 - 새창
|
한올제약 |
A03504001 | Polysaccharide K | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
코포랑캅셀 - 새창
|
광동제약 |
A22603431 | Polysaccharide K | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
케이켄캅셀 - 새창
|
한국유나이티드제약 |
A12903651 | Polysaccharide K | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
코포랑과립 - 새창
|
광동제약 |
A22603441 | Polysaccharide K | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
| polar |
having a pair of equal and opposite charges diametric: characterized by opposite extremes; completely opposed; "in diametric contradiction to his claims"; "diametrical (or opposite) points of view"; "opposite meanings"; "extreme and indefensible polar positions" located at or near or coming from the earth's poles; "polar diameter"; "polar zone"; "a polar air mass"; "Antarctica is the only polar continent" of or existing at or near a geographical pole or within the Arctic or Antarctic Circles; "polar regions" arctic: extremely cold; "an arctic climate"; "a frigid day"; "gelid waters of the North Atlantic"; "glacial winds"; "icy hands"; "polar weather" pivotal: being of crucial importance; "a pivotal event"; "Its pivotal location has also exposed it to periodic invasions"- Henry Kissinger; "the polar events of this study"; "a polar principal"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| polythene |
polyethylene: a lightweight thermoplastic; used especially in packaging and insulation
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| polyandry |
having more than one husband at a time
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| polyarteritis nodosa |
periarteritis nodosa: a progressive disease of connective tissue that is characterized by nodules along arteries; nodules may block the artery and result in inadequate circulation to the particular area
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| polyunsaturated fat |
a class of fats having long carbon chains with many double bonds unsaturated with hydrogen atoms; used in some margarines; supposedly associated with low blood cholesterol
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| pol | white bear of arctic regions |
|---|---|
| pol | a small cell containing little cytoplasm that is produced along with the oocyte and later discarded |
| pol | a line of latitude at the north or south poles |
| pol | either of two values that locate a point on a plane by its distance from a fixed pole and its angle from a fixed line passing through the pole |
| pol | the front of an advancing mass of colder air |
| pol | a glacier near the Arctic or Antarctic poles |
| pol | large hare of Arctic America almost completely white in winter |
| pol | an opposition that can be graded between two extremes or poles |
| pol | the brightest star in Ursa Minor |
| pol | the part of the Earth's surface forming a cap over a pole |
| pol | an optical device used to measure the rotation of the plane of vibration of polarized light |
| pol | the brightest star in Ursa Minor |
