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"phrenicoabdominal branch of phrenic nerve"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
¿µ¹® optic nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Ã°¢½Å°æ
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  ½Ã°¢À» ÀÎÁöÇϴ ½Å°æ. ÀÌ ½Å°æÀº ´ÜÁö °¨°¢½Å°æÀ¸·Î¼­¸¸ ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ¾î¶² »ç¹°À» µû¶ó ´«À» ¿òÁ÷ÀÏ ¼ö Àִ °ÍÀº ÀÌ ½Ã°¢½Å°æ°ú´Â ¹«°üÇÏ´Ù(À̰ÍÀº ´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ(oculomotor nerve)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù). ¶ÇÇÑ ½Ã°¢½Å°æÀº °íÀ§ÁßÃ߽Űæ°èÀΠ³ú¿¡¼­ Á÷Á¢ ºÐÁöÇϹǷΠ¼Õ»ó½Ã Àç»ýÀº ºÒ°¡´ÉÇϸç, ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ä¡·á¹ýÀº ¾ø´Ù.
¿µ¹® nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ
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  »ý¹°ÀÌ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¸ö°ú ÁÖÀ§¿¡¼­ ÀϾ´Â °¢Á¾ º¯È­¸¦ °¨ÁöÇϰí Á¾ÇÕÇÏ¿© ÀûÀýÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°µµ·Ï Çϴ ±â°ü. ¼ö¸¹Àº ½Å°æ ¼¼Æ÷·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. À°¾È»ó ²ö ¸ð¾çÀÇ ±¸Á¶·Î¼­, ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¿Í ½ÅüÀÇ °¢ ºÎºÐ »çÀÌ¿¡¼­ ½Å°æÃ浿À» Àü´ÞÇϴ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯ÀÇ ÁýÇÕÀÌ´Ù. ½Å°æÀº ½Å°æ¼¶À¯ÀÇ ´Ù¹ßÀ» µÑ·¯½Î´Â °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷¼ºÀÇ Áý(sheath)À¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯¼ÓÀº ½Å°æ´Ù¹ß¸·(perineurium)À̶ó ºÎ¸£´Â °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷¼ºÀÇ °íÀ¯ÀÇ ÁýÀ¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¸·ÀÇ ³»¸éÀº ÆíÆòÇÑ ÁßÇǼ¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¸·À¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¸Å¿ì ÀÛÀº ½Å°æÀº ¸ð½Å°æ¿¡¼­ ³ª¿Â ´Ü ÇѰ³ÀÇ ½Å°æ»èÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Å°æ¼Ó³»¿¡¼­, Çö¹Ì°æÀ¸·Î °üÂûµÉ ¼ö Àִ °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯´Â °£Áú¼º °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ÀΠ½Å°æ¼¶À¯¸·(endoneurium)À¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖ´Ù. °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯(Ãà»è°ú À̸¦ ½Î°í Àִ Áý)´Â ¿øÇüÁú·Î µÈ ±âÁúÀΠÃà»èÇüÁú(axoplasm)°ú À̰ͳ»ÀÇ À¯Çü¼ººÐÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ°í, Àüü±¸Á¶´Â ¾ãÀº Ãà»èÁý(axolemma)À¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ½Å°æÁý¼¼Æ÷¿¡ À¯·¡ÇÑ ÁöÁúÃþÀΠ¸»ÀÌÁý(myelin sheath)ÀÌ Àִ °Íµµ ÀÖ°í, ¾ø´Â °Íµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  ½Å°æ
¿µ¹® nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ
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  ¿©·¯ ±â°üµéÀÇ ¼­·Î°£ »óÈ£¿¬°áü°è°¡ ¹Ù·Î ½Å°æ°èÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Å°æ°è´Â °¢ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷µé¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¿©±â¿¡´Â ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è(central nerve system: CNS)¿Í ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è(peripheral nerve system: PNS)°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¶õ ³ú¿Í Ã´¼ö¸¦ ¸»Çϸç, ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è´Â 12½ÖÀÇ ³ú½Å°æ(cranial nerve: ³ú¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇÏ¿© ÁַΠ¾ó±¼ºÎÀ§¿Í ¸ñ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù)°ú 31½ÖÀǠô¼ö½Å°æ(spinal nerve: spinal cord¿¡¼­ °¢±â ¾çÂÊÀ¸·Î ½ÖÀ» ÀÌ·ç¾î ³ª¿À´Âµ¥ ÁַΠ¸ñÀÌÇϺÎÀ§ÀÇ ½Åü °¢ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇϰԠµÈ´Ù)À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è¿¡´Â ¾Õ¿¡¼­ ¸»ÇÑ ³ú½Å°æ°ú Ã´¼ö½Å°æ¿Ü¿¡ ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è´Â ´Ù½Ã ±³°¨½Å°æ°ú ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀ¸·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ¼­·Î°£ÀÇ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î ¸ö¼Ó¿¡¼­ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® nerve cell ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷
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  ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷´Â ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀ» À§ÇÑ °¢ ºÎºÐº°·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼­´Â ÀüÇØÁ®¿À´Â ÀÚ±ØÀ» Àü±âÀûÀΠ½ÅÈ£·Î ¹Ù²î¾î º¸³»°Å³ª ¹Þ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± Àü±âÀûÀΠÇö»óÀº °¢ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷³»¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ °¢ ÀÌ¿Âä³Î(ion channel: ionÀ̶õ ³ªÆ®·ý, Ä®·ý µîÀ» ÁöĪÇϴ ¸»µé·Î½á, À̵éÀÌ ¼¼Æ÷¸·¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ³ª´µ¾îÁú ¶§ »ý±â´Â Àü¾ÐÂ÷°¡ Àü±âÀû ÀÚ±ØÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°í À¯ÁöÇϴµ¥ °áÁ¤ÀûÀΠ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù)µéÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°Ô µÈ´Ù.
¿µ¹® facial nerve ÇÑ±Û ¾ó±¼½Å°æ
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  Ç¥Á¤±ÙÀ» Áö¹èÇϴ ū ¿îµ¿½Å°æ°ú ÀÛÀº Áß°£½Å°æÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ´Ù. Á¼Àº ÀǹÌÀÇ ¾ó±¼½Å°æ°ú Áß°£½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö´Â È¥ÇսŰæÀÌ´Ù. ¼Ó±Í½Å°æ°ú ÇÔ²² ¼Ó±Ó±æ·Î µé¾î°¡°í ±× ¹Ù´Ú¿¡¼­ ¼Ó±Í½Å°æ°ú °¥¶óÁ® ¾ó±¼½Å°æ°üÀ¸·Î µé¾î°¡, °ÅÀÇ Á÷°¢À¸·Î ±¸ºÎ·¯Áö´Â ºÎºÐÀ» ¾ó±¼½Å°æ¹«¸­À̶ó Çϸç, ¿©±â¿¡ ¹«¸­½Å°æ¸¶µð°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • left bundle branch block
    ¿Þ¹æ½Ç´Ù¹ß°¥·¡Â÷´Ü, Á°¢Â÷´Ü
  • accelerator nerve
    ÃËÁø½Å°æ
  • anococcygeal nerve
    Ç×¹®²¿¸®½Å°æ, Ç×¹®¹Ì°ñ½Å°æ
  • anterior interosseous nerve syndrome
    ¾Õ»À»çÀ̽ŰæÁõÈıº, Àü¹æ°ñ°£½Å°æÁõÈıº
  • accessory nerve
    ´õºÎ½Å°æ, ºÎ½Å°æ
  • antidromic nerve impulse
    ¿ªÀüµµ½Å°æÀÚ±Ø
  • articular nerve
    °üÀý½Å°æ
  • auditory nerve
    ¼Ó±Í½Å°æ, û(°¢)½Å°æ
  • auriculotemporal nerve
    ±Ó¹ÙÄû°üÀڽŰæ, À̰³ÃøµÎ½Å°æ
  • autonomic nerve
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ
  • autonomic nerve fiber
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ¼¶À¯
  • autonomic nerve plexus
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • axillary nerve
    °Üµå¶û½Å°æ, ¾×¿Í½Å°æ
  • acoustic nerve
    ¼Ó±Í½Å°æ, û(°¢)½Å°æ
  • abducens nerve
    °«µ¹¸²½Å°æ, ¿ÜÀü½Å°æ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • abducent nerve
    °¡µ¹¸²½Å°æ
  • accessory nerve
    ´õºÎ½Å°æ
  • afferent nerve
    µé½Å°æ, ±¸½É½Å°æ
  • autonomic nerve
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ
  • axillary nerve
    °Üµå¶û½Å°æ
  • cranial nerve
    ³ú½Å°æ
  • facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æ
  • glossopharyngeal nerve
    ÇôÀενŰæ
  • great auricular nerve
    Å«±Ó¹ÙÄû½Å°æ
  • hypoglossal nerve
    Çô¹Ø½Å°æ
  • inferior laryngeal nerve
    ¾Æ·¡ÈĵνŰæ
  • median nerve
    Á¤Á߽Űæ
  • motor nerve
    ¿îµ¿½Å°æ
  • oculomotor nerve
    ´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ
  • olfactory nerve
    Èİ¢½Å°æ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • acoustic nerve
    (¢¡vestibulocochlear nerve) ¼Ó±Í½Å°æ
  • afferent nerve
    µé½Å°æ
  • afferent nerve fiber
    µé½Å°æ¼¶À¯
  • alveolar nerve
    ÀÌÆ²½Å°æ
  • alveolar nerve block
    ÀÌÆ²½Å°æ¸¶Ãë, Ä¡Á¶½Å°æ±¹¼Ò¸¶Ãë
  • ampullar nerve
    ÆØ´ë½Å°æ
  • anococcygeal nerve
    Ç×¹®²¿¸®½Å°æ
  • anterior interosseous nerve syndrome
    ¾Õ»À»çÀ̽ŰæÁõÈıº
  • antidromic nerve impulse
    ¿ªÀüµµ½Å°æÈïºÐ
  • articular nerve
    °üÀý½Å°æ
  • auditory nerve
    (¢¡vestibulocochlear nerve) ¼Ó±Í½Å°æ
  • auriculotemporal nerve
    ±Ó¹ÙÄû°üÀڽŰæ
  • autonomic nerve
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ
  • autonomic nerve fiber
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ¼¶À¯
  • autonomic nerve plexus
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ¾ó±â
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • phrenic vein
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·Á¤¸Æ, Ⱦ°ÝÁ¤¸Æ(üô̰ ð¡Øæ).
  • phrenic wave
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·ÆÄµ¿(üô̰د÷îÔÑ).
  • posterior auricular nerve of facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æÀÇ µÚ±Ó¹ÙÄû½Å°æ, ¾È¸é ½Å°æ(äÔØüãêÌè)ÀÇ ÈÄÀ̰³½Å°æ.
  • posterior auricular nerve of facial nerve
    ¾ó°óº·wÀÇ µÚõ¤aÄû½Å°æ, ¾È¸é ½Å°æ(äÔØüãêÌè)ÀÇ ÈÄÀ̰³½Å°æ. µÚ
  • Lateral cutaneous branch(of thorax)
    °¡ÂÊ(°¡½¿)ÇǺΰ¡Áö
  • Lateral muscular branch
    ÄÚ°¡Âʰ¡Áö
  • Left bundle branch block
    ÁÂÃø°¢Â÷´Ü(ñ§ö°ÊÇó´Ó¨)
  • accessory branch
    µ¡°¡Áö
  • acetabular branch
    Àý±¸°¡Áö
  • acromial branch
    ºÀ¿ì¸®°¡Áö
  • anastomotic atrial branch
    ¿¬°á½É¹æ°¡Áö
  • anastomotic branch (with middle meningeal artery)
    ¿¬°á°¡Áö (Áß°£³ú¸·µ¿¸Æ°úÀÇ)
  • anastomotic branch(with lacrimal artery)
    ¿¬°á°¡Áö(´«¹°»ùµ¿¸Æ°úÀÇ)
  • anterior ascending branch
    ¿À¸§¾Õ°¡Áö
  • anterior basal branch
    ¾Õ¹Ù´Ú°¡Áö
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • inferior phrenic lymph nodes
    ¾Æ·¡°¡·Î¸·¸²ÇÁÀý
  • inferior phrenic veins
    ¾Æ·¡°¡·Î¸·Á¤¸Æ
  • phrenic
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·(üô̰د)ÀÇ.
  • phrenic artery
    Ⱦ°Ýµ¿¸Æ(üô̰ÔÑØæ).
  • phrenic ganglia
    °¡·Î¸·½Å°æÀý
  • phrenic neurectomy
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·½Å°æÀýÁ¦¼ú (¡­ôîð¶âú).
  • phrenic nucleus
    °¡·Î¸·½Å°æÇÙ
  • phrenic paralysis
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·¸¶ºñ(¡­ Ýö).
  • phrenic paralysis
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·¸¶ºñ(üô̰دئÝö)
  • phrenic phenomenon
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·Çö»ó(¡­úÞßÚ).
  • phrenic reaction
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·¹ÝÀÀ(¡­Úãëë).
  • phrenic vein
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·Á¤¸Æ, Ⱦ°ÝÁ¤¸Æ(üô̰ ð¡Øæ).
  • phrenic wave
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·ÆÄµ¿(üô̰د÷îÔÑ).
  • superior phrenic arteries
    À§°¡·Î¸·µ¿¸Æ
  • superior phrenic artery
    »óȾ°Ýµ¿¸Æ(ß¾üô̰ÔÑØæ).
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Communicating branch (with zygomatic nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(±¤´ë½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö
  • Communicating branch (with auriculotemporal nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(±Ó¹ÙÄû°üÀڽŰæ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(À̰³ÃøµÎ½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with recurrent laryngeal nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(µÇµ¹ÀÌÈĵνŰæ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(¹Ýȸ½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with vagus nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(¹ÌÁֽŰæ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(¹ÌÁֽŰæ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with medial pterygoid nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(¾ÈÂʳ¯°³±Ù½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(³»ÃøÀ͵¹±Ù½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with ulnar nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(ÀڽŰæ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(ô°ñ½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with glossopharyngeal nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(ÇôÀενŰæ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(¼³ÀνŰæ°úÀÇ)
  • Dorsal branch of ulnar nerve
    ÀڽŰæ¼Õµî°¡Áö
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ô°ñ½Å°æ¼ö¹èÁö
  • Palmar branch of ulnar nerve
    ÀڽŰæ¼Õ¹Ù´Ú°¡Áö
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ô°ñ½Å°æÀåÁö
  • Palmar branch of median nerve
    Á¤Á߽Űæ¼Õ¹Ù´Ú°¡Áö
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Á¤Á߽ŰæÀåÁö
  • (Lateral costal branch)
    (°¡Âʰ¥ºñ°¡Áö)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃø´Á°ñÁö
  • (Meningeal branch)
    (³ú¸·°¡Áö)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °æ¸·Áö
  • (Sinuatrial nodal branch)
    (µ¿±¼½É¹æ°áÀý°¡Áö)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] µ¿¹æ°áÀýÁö
  • (Stapedial branch)
    (µîÀÚ±Ù°¡Áö)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] µî°ñ±ÙÁö
  • (Atrioventricular nodal branch)
    (¹æ½Ç°áÀý°¡Áö)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¹æ½Ç°áÀýÁö
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • iliohypogastric nerve
    Àå°ñÇϺ¹½Å°æ
  • inferior laryngeal nerve
    ¾Æ·¡ÈĵνŰæ, ÇÏÈĵνŰæ
  • intercostal nerve
    ´Á°£½Å°æ
  • intermediate nerve
    Áß°£½Å°æ
  • jugular nerve
    °æÁ¤¸Æ½Å°æ
  • lacrimal nerve
    ´©¼±½Å°æ
  • laryngeal nerve
    ÈĵνŰæ
  • lingual nerve
    ¼³½Å°æ
  • lower cranial nerve nuclei
    ÇϺγú½Å°æÇÙ
  • mandibular nerve
    ÇϾǽŰæ
  • maxillary nerve
    »ó¾Ç½Å°æ
  • median nerve
    Á¤Á߽Űæ
  • motor nerve
    ¿îµ¿½Å°æ
  • multiple cranial nerve palsy
    ´Ù¹ß¼º³ú½Å°æ¸¶ºñ
  • nasociliary nerve
    ÄÚ¼¶¸ðü½Å°æ, ºñ¸ð¾çü½Å°æ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
SBRN sensory branch of radial nerve
CSN cardiac sympathetic nerve; carotid sinus nerve
NE national emergency; necrotic enteritis; necrotizing enterocolitis; nephropathia epidemica; nerve end...
NRI nerve root involvement; nerve root irritation; nonrespiratory infection
BBB   1) Bundle Branch Block
  2) Blood Brain Barrier - Blood Brain Barrier
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
BBB Bundle branch block
CRBBB Complete right bundle branch block
LBBB Left Bundle Branch Block
LAD Left anterior descending branch
PBL Portal branch ligation
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • ascending branch
    »óÇàÁö
  • auricular branch
    ±Ó¹ÙÄû °¡Áö, À̰³Áö
  • branch to carotid sinus
    ¸ñµ¿¸Æ ÆØ´ë °¡Áö, °æµ¿¸Æµ¿Áö
  • buccal branch
    º¼°¡Áö, Çù±ÙÁö
  • bundle branch
    ¼ÓÁö
    È÷½º¼ÓÀÇ °¡Áö.
  • calcaneal branch
    ¹ß±Á»À °¡Áö
  • cardiac branch
    ½ÉÀå °¡Áö, ½ÉÀåÁö
    ½ÉÀå¿¡¼­ ºÐÇÒ ¶Ç´Â ÆÄ»ýÇÑ °Í.
  • cerebellar tonsillar branch
    ¼Ò³ú Æíµµ °¡Áö
  • cervical branch
    ¸ñ°¡Áö, °æÁö
    ÇÏ¾Ç °¢À» ³Ñ¾î ¾Æ·¡·Î ³»·Á°¡¼­ ±¤°æ±Ù
  • communicating branch with chorda tympani
    °í½Ç ²ö ½Å°æ°úÀÇ ±³Åë °¡Áö
  • communicating branch with optic ganglion
    ±Í½Å °æÀý°úÀÇ ±³Åë °¡Áö, ÀÌ ½Å°æÀý°úÀÇ ±³ÅëÁö
  • cricothyroid branch
    ¹ÝÁö°©»ó °¡Áö, À±»ó °©»óÁö
  • dorsal carpal branch
    µîÂÊ ¼Õ¸ñ °¡Áö
  • dorsal corpus callosal branch
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phrenic ganglia Several small autonomic ganglia contained in the plexuses accompanying the inferior phrenic arteries.
Synonym: ganglia phrenica.
(05 Mar 2000)
phrenic nucleus A nucleus comprised of motor neurons located in medial areas of the ventral horn of the spinal cord from about C3 to C6; axons of neurons in this nucleus innervate the diaphragm.
(05 Mar 2000)
phrenic pleura The layer of parietal pleura covering the upper surface of the diaphragm, except along its costal attachments and where it is covered with the pericardium.
Synonym: pleura diaphragmatica, phrenic pleura, pleura phrenica.
(05 Mar 2000)
phrenic plexus Plexus phrenicus, an autonomic plexus surrounding the inferior phrenic artery.
(05 Mar 2000)
phrenic pressure test Pressure is made on the phrenic nerve on each side, above the clavicles where the nerve passes over the scalenus anticus muscle; if pain is felt and the patient inclines his head to the painful side, the problem is in the pleural space; if his head does not incline to one side, the problem is in the abdominal cavity.
(05 Mar 2000)
phrenic veins See: inferior phrenic vein, superior phrenic veins.
(05 Mar 2000)
crossed phrenic phenomenon Hemisection of the cord above the exit of the phrenic nerve paralyzes the ipsilateral half of the diaphragm; if the contralateral phrenic nerve is then sectioned or blocked, contractions on the ipsilateral side are resumed.
(05 Mar 2000)
superior phrenic artery <anatomy, artery> One of a pair of small arteries given off from the thoracic aorta just superior to the diaphragm; distribution, diaphragm; anastomoses, musculophrenic, pericardiacophrenic, and inferior phrenic.
Synonym: arteria phrenica superior.
(05 Mar 2000)
superior phrenic lymph nodes Three groups of small nodes, anterior, middle, and posterior, on the upper surface of the diaphragm; they receive afferents from the liver, diaphragm, and intercostal spaces and send efferents to parasternal and posterior mediastinal nodes.
Synonym: nodi lymphatici phrenici superiores, diaphragmatic nodes.
(05 Mar 2000)
superior phrenic veins Small veins that drain the upper surface of the diaphragm; they are tributaries of the azygos and hemiazygos veins.
Synonym: venae phrenicae superiores.
(05 Mar 2000)
inferior phrenic artery <anatomy, artery> Origin, the first paired branch from the abdominal aorta inferior to the diaphragm; distribution, diaphragm; anastomoses, superior phrenic, internal thoracic, and musculophrenic.
Synonym: arteria phrenica inferior.
(05 Mar 2000)
inferior phrenic lymph nodes Small lymph nodes associated with the inferior phrenic vessels.
Synonym: nodi lymphatici phrenici inferiores.
(05 Mar 2000)
inferior phrenic vein <anatomy, vein> The vein that drains the substance of the diaphragm and empties on the right side into the inferior vena cava, on the left side into the left suprarenal vein; often a second vein on the left side passes transversely across the diaphragm anterior to the oesophageal hiatus to enter the inferior vena cava.
Synonym: vena phrenica inferior.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior cutaneous branch of iliohypogastric nerve <anatomy, nerve> Distribution, skin on pubis.
Synonym: ramus cutaneus anterior nervi iliohypogastrici, genital branch of iliohypogastric nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
auricular branch of vagus nerve <anatomy, nerve> A branch of the superior ganglion of the vagus, supplying the back of the pinna and the external acoustic meatus.
Synonym: ramus auricularis nervi vagi, Arnold's nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
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