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phosphoribosylaminopyrimidine reductase <enzyme> Intermediate in riboflavin biosynthesis; converts ribosephosphate to ribitolphosphate
Chemical name: 5-amino-2,6-dioxy-4-(5'-phosphoribosylamino) pyrimidine reductase
Registry number: EC 1.1.1.-
(26 Jun 1999)
phosphoribosylanthranilate isomerase <enzyme> Forms 1-(2-carboxyphenylamino)-1-deoxyribulose 5-phosphate; trpf from pseudomonas aeruginosa
Registry number: EC 5.3.1.24
Synonym: pra isomerase, prai, n-5'-phosphoribosylanthranilate isomerase, n-(5-phospho-beta-d-ribosyl)anthranilate ketol-isomerase, n-(5'-phosphoribosyl)anthranilate isomerase, trpf gene product
(26 Jun 1999)
phosphoribosylanthranilate isomerase-indoleglycerol-phosphate synthase <chemical> EC 5.3.1.24 plus EC 4.1.1.48
Synonym: pai-igps, indoleglycerol phosphate synthase-phosphoribosyl anthranilate isomerase, prai-igps
(26 Jun 1999)
phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthetase <enzyme> Involved in purine nucleotide biosynthesis; fgam synthase I contains the glutamine amide transfer domain and fgam synthase II contains the aminator domain of fgam synthase
Chemical name: 2-formamido-n-ribosylacetamide 5'-phosphate l-glutamine amido-ligase (adenosine diphosphate)
Registry number: EC 6.3.5.3
Synonym: formylglycineamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase, fgar amidotransferase, fgam synthetase, fgar synthetase, fgam synthase, fgam synthase I, fgam synthase II, 5'-phosphoribosyl-n-formylglycinamide amidotransferase
(26 Jun 1999)
phosphoribosylglycineamide synthetase Glycinamide ribonucleotide synthetase;an enzyme that reacts glycine with ribosylamine 5-phosphate and ATP to form ADP, orthophosphate, and phosphoribosylglycineamide in the course of purine biosynthesis.
(05 Mar 2000)
phosphoribosyltransferase One of a group of enzymes (EC sub-subclass 2.4.2, pentosyltransferases) that transfers d-ribose 5-phosphate from 5-phospho-alpha-d-ribosyl pyrophosphate to a purine, pyrimidine, or pyridine acceptor, forming a 5'-nucleotide and inorganic pyrophosphate, or d-ribose from d-ribosyl phosphate to a base, forming a nucleoside, or similar pentose transfers; important in nucleotide biosynthesis. Specific phosphoribosyltransferases are preceded by the name of the acceptor base, e.g., uracil phosphoribosyltransferase (i.e., uracil + PRPP &dblarr; UMP + pyrophosphate).
(05 Mar 2000)
phosphoribulokinase <enzyme> An enzyme that, in the presence of ATP, catalyses the phosphorylation of d-ribulose 5-phosphate to d-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate and ADP, a reaction of importance in the carbon dioxide fixation cycle of photosynthesis.
(05 Mar 2000)
phosphoribulose epimerase ribulose-phosphate 3-epimerase
phosphoric 1. (Chem) Of or pertaining to phosphorus; resembling, or containing, from us; specifically, designating those compounds in which phosphorus has a higher valence as contrasted with the phosphorous compounds.
2. Phosphorescent. "A phosphoric sea." Glacial phosphoric acid.
<chemistry> Phosphoric acid changed from acid (soluble) salts back to neutral or basic (insoluble) salts.
Origin: Cf. F. Phosphorique.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
phosphoric acid O==P(OH)3; Orthophosphoric acid;a strong acid of industrial importance; m.p. 42.35°C; dilute solutions have been used as urinary acidifiers and as dressings to remove necrotic debris. In dentistry, it comprises about 60% of the liquid used in zinc phosphate and silicate cements; solutions are used for conditioning enamel surfaces prior to applications of various types of resins.
(05 Mar 2000)
phosphoric acid esters Organic esters of phosphoric acid.
(12 Dec 1998)
phosphoric acids Inorganic derivatives of phosphoric acid (h3po4). Inorganic salts are known as phosphates and organic esters are phosphoric acid esters.
(12 Dec 1998)
phosphoric diester hydrolases <enzyme> A class of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of one of the two ester bonds in a phosphodiester compound.
Registry number: EC 3.1.4
(12 Dec 1998)
phosphoric monoester hydrolases <enzyme> A group of hydrolases which catalyze the hydrolysis of monophosphoric esters with the production of one mole of orthophosphate.
Registry number: EC 3.1.3
(12 Dec 1998)
phosphorical <chemistry> Phosphoric.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
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