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persistent ectopic pregnancy An ectopic pregnancy which has persistent viable tissue, secreting hCG after conservative surgery.
(05 Mar 2000)
persistent foetal circulation syndrome <syndrome> A syndrome of persistent pulmonary hypertension in the newborn infant, without demonstrable cardiac disease. It is characterised by cyanosis and acidosis, severe pulmonary vasoconstriction, hypertrophy of pulmonary arterial muscle, and elevated pulmonary vascular resistance, with resultant right-to-left shunting of blood through a patent ductus arteriosus and at times a patent foramen ovale.
(12 Dec 1998)
persistent generalised lymphadenopathy A syndrome characterised by reactive hyperplasia of lymph nodes (of at least one month's duration and at two different body sites, not including the inguinal area) in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. The lymph node lesions progress from benign reactive hyperplasia through a stage of mixed follicular hyperplasia, to follicular involution with lymphocyte depletion. Many go on to a malignant non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
(05 Mar 2000)
persistent mullerian duct syndrome <syndrome> Familial disorder with presence of fallopian tube, uterus, and testis in a male. Deficient mullerian inhibitory substance secondary to Sertoli cell defect.
Synonym: hernia uteri inguinale.
(05 Mar 2000)
persistent posterior hyperplastic primary vitreous A unilateral congenital anomaly in full-term infants; associated with a congenital retinal fold and a vitreous membranous stalk containing remnants of the hyaloid artery.
(05 Mar 2000)
persistent tremor A tremor that is constant, whether the subject is at rest or moving.
Synonym: continuous tremor.
(05 Mar 2000)
persistent truncus arteriosus A congenital cardiovascular deformity resulting from failure of development of the spiral septum and consisting of a common arterial trunk opening out of both ventricles, the pulmonary arteries being given off from the ascending common trunk.
(05 Mar 2000)
chronic persistent hepatitis <pathology> A form of hepatitis usually caused by hepatitis C or B, that consists of mild persistent liver inflammation.
Often a mild elevation of the liver enzymes will be seen on liver profile or SMAC 25 assay. Liver biopsy indicates persistent hepatitis.
Incidence: 1 in 1,000.
(02 Jan 1998)
truncus arteriosus, persistent A congenital anomaly resulting from the failure of the aorticopulmonary system to develop and divide the truncus arteriosus into the aorta and the pulmonary trunk.
(12 Dec 1998)
absent state The saemiconscious state associated with an epileptic attack.
Synonym: absent state.
(05 Mar 2000)
activated state <chemistry, radiobiology> An atom or nucleus which possesses more energy than its ground state energy.
(16 Dec 1997)
acute confusional state <psychiatry> A condition of severe confusion or rapid change in brain function. This often occurs as the result of a mental illness or physical illness.
Symptoms include lethargy, agitation, confusion, disorientation and delirium.
(27 Sep 1997)
anxiety tension state A milder form of an anxiety disorder.
See: anxiety disorders.
(05 Mar 2000)
apallic state Diffuse, bilateral cerebral cortical degeneration caused by head injury, anoxia, or encephalitis, a state of persistent unresponsiveness, such as akinetic mutism, caused by brain damage.
See: vegetative.
Synonym: apallic syndrome, apallic.
(05 Mar 2000)
carrier state A condition in which a human who is not himself sick harbors an infective organism which may cause disease in those to whom it is transmitted.
(12 Dec 1998)
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