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"periarterial plexus of thyroid artery"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® carotid artery ÇÑ±Û ¸ñµ¿¸Æ
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¿µ¹® coronary artery bypass surgery ÇÑ±Û ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ µÎ¸§±æ¼ö¼ú, ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ¿ìȸ·Î ¼ö¼ú
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¿µ¹® coronary artery disease ÇÑ±Û ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æº´
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  ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ̶õ ½ÉÀå¿¡ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇϴ µ¿¸ÆÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ½ÉÀåµµ ´Ù¸¥ ±ÙÀ°°ú ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î Ç÷¾×À» °ø±Þ¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ¼öÃàÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö°¡ Àִ ±â°üÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀåÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇϴ µ¿¸ÆÀ» ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æº´À̶õ ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÇ ³»°æÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁ®¼­ »ý±â´Â ÁúȯÀ¸·Î ÇãÇ÷½ÉÀ庴(ischemic heart disease)À̶ó°íµµ ºÒ¸°´Ù. °ü»óµ¿¸ÆÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁú °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ½ÉÀåÀ¸·Î °¡´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¾çÀÌ Àû¾îÁ®¼­ ½ÉÀå¿¡ ÃæºÐÇÑ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ °ø±ÞÀÌ µÇÁö ¸øÇϹǷΠ¿©·¯ °¡Áö º´ÀûÀΠÇö»óÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁö´Â µ¥¿¡´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¿øÀÎÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö°¡ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ÁַΠ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÇ µ¿¸Æ°æÈ­Áõ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ´Ù. µ¿¸Æ°æÈ­ÁõÀ̶õ µ¿¸ÆÀÇ ³»Ãþ¿¡ Áö¹æ°ú ÄÝ·¹½ºÅ׷ѷΠÀÌ·ç¾îÁø Á×Á¾(atheroma)°¡ »ý±â´Â ÁúȯÀ¸·Î Á×Á¾ÀÌ »ý±ä µ¿¸ÆÀº Á×Á¾ÀÌ Ç÷°üÀÇ ³»ºÎ·Î µ¹ÃâÇϰԠµÇ¾î¼­ Ç÷°üÀÇ ³»°æÀÌ ÀÛ¾ÆÁö°Ô µÈ´Ù.
  
  ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æº´Àº ±× Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó¼­ Çù½ÉÁõ(angina pectoris)¿Í ½É±Ù°æ»öÁõ(myocardial infarction)À¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù. Çù½ÉÁõÀº ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÇ ºÎºÐÀû Æó¼â¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ Æò»ó½Ã¿¡´Â Áõ»óÀÌ ¾øÁö¸¸ ½ÉÀåÀÌ ¸¹Àº È°µ¿À» ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ ½ÉÀå¿¡ Çǰ¡ ÃæºÐÇÑ ¸¸Å­ °ø±ÞÀÌ µÇÁö ¾Ê¾Æ¼­ »ý±â´Â Áúº´À¸·Î Æò»ó½Ã¿¡ ½¯ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¾Æ¹« Áõ»óÀÌ ¾øÁö¸¸ ¿îµ¿À̳ª °ú½Ä µîÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀåÀÌ ¸¹Àº ¿îµ¿À» ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ ½ÉÀå¿¡ °ø±ÞµÇ´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¾çÀÌ ¸ðÀÚ¶ó¼­ Áõ»ó(´ë°³ °¡½¿ºÎÀ§¿¡ Áã¾îÂ¥´Â µíÇÑ ÅëÁõ)ÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. ½É±Ù°æ»öÁõÀ̶õ ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÇ ¿ÏÀüÆó¼â¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ ½ÉÀåÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ Ç÷¾×À» ÀüÇô °ø±Þ¹ÞÁö ¸øÇؼ­ ½ÉÀåÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ ½â´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • basilar plexus
    ³ú¹Ù´ÚÁ¤¸Æ¾ó±â
  • brachial plexus
    ÆÈ½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • brachial plexus anesthesia
    »ó¿Ï½Å°æÃѸ¶Ãë, À§ÆÈ½Å°æ¾ó±â¸¶Ãë
  • brachial plexus block
    ÆÈ½Å°æ¾ó±âÂ÷´Ü, ÆÈ½Å°æ¾ó±âºí·Ï
  • coccygeal plexus
    ²¿¸®½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • cardiac plexus
    ½ÉÀå½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • carotid plexus
    ¸ñµ¿¸Æ½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • cavernous plexus
    ÇØ¸éÁ¤¸Æ±¼½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • celiac plexus
    º¹°­½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • cervical plexus
    ¸ñ½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • choroid plexus
    ¸Æ¶ô¾ó±â
  • enteric nervous plexus
    âÀڽŰæ¾ó±â, Àå½Å°æÃÑ
  • enteric plexus
    âÀڽŰæ¾ó±â, Àå½Å°æÃÑ
  • hemorrhoidal plexus
    Á÷ÀåÁ¤¸Æ¾ó±â, °ðâÀÚÁ¤¸Æ¾ó±â
  • iliac plexus
    ¾ûµ¢½Å°æ¾ó±â, Àå°ñ½Å°æÃÑ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • nerve plexus
    ½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • sacral plexus
    ¾ûÄ¡½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • submucous plexus
    Á¡¸·¹Ø½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • thyroid
    °©»ó»ù
  • aberrant thyroid
    µý°÷°©»ó»ù
  • accessory thyroid
    µ¡°©»ó»ù
  • ectopic thyroid
    µý°÷°©»ó»ù
  • artery
    µ¿¸Æ
  • anterior cerebral artery
    ¾Õ´ë³úµ¿¸Æ
  • anterior tibial artery
    ¾ÕÁ¤°­µ¿¸Æ
  • arcuate artery
    Ȱ²Ãµ¿¸Æ
  • axillary artery
    °Üµå¶ûµ¿¸Æ
  • basal artery
    ¹Ù´Úµ¿¸Æ, ±âÀúµ¿¸Æ
  • basilar artery
    ³ú¹Ù´Úµ¿¸Æ
  • brachial artery
    À§ÆÈµ¿¸Æ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • thyroid follicle
    °©»ó»ù¼ÒÆ÷, ¹æÆÐ»ù¼ÒÆ÷
  • thyroid gland
    °©»ó»ù, ¹æÆÐ»ù
  • thyroid-stimulating hormone
    (¢¡thyrotropin) ¹æÆÐ»ùÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸ó, °©»ó»ùÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸ó
  • thyroid isthmus
    ¹æÆÐ»ùÀß·è, °©»ó»ùÀß·è
  • long-acting thyroid stimulator
    Áö¼Ó¹æÆÐ»ùÀڱع°Áú, Áö¼Ó°©»ó»ùÀڱع°Áú
  • nonfunctioning thyroid nodule
    ºñ±â´É°©»ó»ù°áÀý
  • thyroid notch
    ¹æÆÐÆÐÀÓ
  • thyroid preparation
    ¹æÆÐ»ùÁ¦Á¦, °©»ó»ùÁ¦Á¦
  • thyroid sign
    ¹æÆÐ»ù¡ÈÄ, °©»ó»ù¡ÈÄ
  • thyroid
    ¹æÆÐ»ù-, °©»ó»ù-
  • Auerbach¡¯s plexus
    (¢¡myenteric plexus) ±ÙÀ°Ãþ½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • autonomic nerve plexus
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • plexus anesthesia
    ½Å°æ¾ó±â¸¶Ãë
  • basilar plexus
    ³ú¹Ù´ÚÁ¤¸Æ¾ó±â
  • brachial plexus
    ÆÈ½Å°æ¾ó±â
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • human thyroid stimulating hormone =HTSH
    »ç¶÷°©»ó¼±ÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸ó.
  • pretracheal thyroid gland
    ±â°ü¾Õ°©»ó»ù
  • iliac branch of iliolumbar artery ; ramus iliacus artery iliolumbalis
    (Àå¿äµ¿¸ÆÀÇ) Àå°ñÁö.
  • Intramural plexus
    º®³»(ÛúÒ®)½Å°æÃÑ(ãêÌèõ¿)
  • Intramuscular arterial plexus
    ±ÙÀ°¼Ó¸Æ°ü¾ó±â
  • Intramuscular vascular plexus
    ±ÙÀ°¼ÓÁ¤¸Æ¾ó±â
  • Kiesselbach s plexus
    ŰÀ̼¿¹ÙÇÏÇ÷°ü¸Á(ÃÑ).
  • Kiesselbachs plexus
    ºñÁß°ÝÀüÇϹæÁ¤¸ÆÃÑ, Ű¼¿¹ÙÇÏÁ¤
  • Littles area =Kiesselhachs plexus
    ºñÁß°ÝÀüÇϹæÇ÷°üÃÑ, ¸®Æ²ºÎÀ§
  • Meissners plexus
    Á¡¸·ÇϽŰæÃÑ.
  • abdominal aortic plexus
    ¹è´ëµ¿¸Æ½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • anterior external vertebral venous plexus
    ¾Õ¹Ù±ùôÁÖÁ¤¸Æ¾ó±â
  • anterior internal vertebral venous plexus
    ¾Õ¼ÓôÁÖÁ¤¸Æ¾ó±â
  • areolar venous plexus
    Á¥²ÉÆÇÁ¤¸Æ¾ó±â
  • arterial plexus
    µ¿¸ÆÃÑ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • esophageal branches of inferior thyroid art ery ; rami esophagei artery thyroideae in fe r io ris
    ¾Æ·¡°©»ó¼±µ¿¸ÆÀÇ ½Äµµ°¡Áö, Çϰ©»ó¼±µ¿¸ÆÀÇ ½ÄµµÁö.
  • inferior thyroid artery
    ¾Æ·¡°©»óµ¿¸Æ
  • inferior thyroid artery <³ª> arteria thyr(e)oidea inferior
    Çϰ©»ó¼±µ¿¸Æ(Çϰ©»ó¼±µ¿¸Æ).
  • inferior thyroid artery ³ª arteria thyr(e)oidea inferior
    ¾Æ·¡°©»ó»ù µ¿¸Æ, Çϰ©»ó¼±µ¿¸Æ(ù»Ë£ßÒàÍÔÑØæ).
  • lowest thyroid artery
    ÃÖ(ÇÏ)ºÎ°©»ó¼±µ¿¸Æ (õÌù»ÜùË£ßÒàÍÔÑØæ).
  • lowest thyroid artery <³ª> arteria thyr(e)oidea ima
    ÃÖÇϰ©»ó¼±µ¿¸Æ (ÃÖÇϰ©»ó¼±µ¿¸Æ).
  • lowest thyroid artery ³ª arteria thyr(e)oidea ima
    ÃÖ(ÇÏ)ºÎ°©»ó¼±µ¿¸Æ (õÌù»ÜùË£ßÒàÍÔÑØæ).
  • superior thyroid artery
    »ó°©»ó¼±µ¿¸Æ(߾ˣ ßÒàÍÔÑØæ).
  • superior thyroid artery
    À§°©»óµ¿¸Æ
  • superior thyroid artery
    »ó°©»óµ¿¸Æ
  • thyroid artery
    °©»ó»ùµ¿¸Æ, °©»ó¼±µ¿¸Æ (¡­ÔÑØæ).
  • inferior hypogastric plexus pelvic plexus
    ¾Æ·¡¾Æ·§¹è½Å°æ¾ó±â °ñ¹Ý½Å°æ¾ó
  • submucous plexus =Meissners plexus
    Á¡¸·ÇÏ ½Å°æÃÑ(õ¿)(¸¶À̽º³Ê ½Å°æÃÑ)
  • circumflex scapular artery ; artery circum fl exa scapulae
    °ß°©ÈÖµ¹À̵¿ ¸Æ, °ß°©È¸¼±µ¿¸Æ.
  • coronary artery originating from pulmonary artery
    ÇãÆÄµ¿¸Æ±â¿ø½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Thyroid lymph nodes
    °©»ó»ù¸²ÇÁÀý
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °©»ó¼±ÀÓÆÄÀý
  • Thyroid diverticulum
    °©»ó»ù½Ï
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °©»ó¼±·Ú
  • Thyroid hormone deficiency (Cretinism)
    °©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸ó°áÇÌ (°©»ó»ù³­ÀåÀÌ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °©»ó¼±È£¸£¸ó°áÇÌ (°©»ó»ù³­ÀåÀÌ)
  • Inferior thyroid veins
    ¾Æ·¡°©»óÁ¤¸Æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Çϰ©»ó¼±Á¤¸Æ
  • Superior thyroid vein
    À§°©»óÁ¤¸Æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] »ó°©»ó¼±Á¤¸Æ
  • Middle thyroid vein
    Áß°£°©»óÁ¤¸Æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Áß°©»ó¼±Á¤¸Æ
  • Inferior hypogastric plexus [Pelvic plexus]
    ¾Æ·¡¾Æ·§¹è½Å°æ¾ó±â [°ñ¹Ý½Å°æ¾ó±â]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÇÏÇϺ¹½Å°æÃÑ
  • Thoracic aortic plexus
    °¡½¿´ëµ¿¸Æ½Å°æ¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Èä´ëµ¿¸Æ½Å°æÃÑ
  • Choroid plexus of lateral ventricle
    °¡Âʳú½Ç¸Æ¶ô¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Ãø³ú½Ç¸Æ¶ôÃÑ
  • Hepatic plexus
    °£½Å°æ¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °£½Å°æÃÑ
  • Axillary lymphatic plexus
    °Üµå¶û¸²ÇÁ°ü¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¾×¿ÍÀÓÆÄÃÑ
  • Tympanic plexus
    °í½Ç½Å°æ¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °í½Ç½Å°æÃÑ
  • Testicular plexus
    °íȯ½Å°æ¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °íȯµ¿¸Æ½Å°æÃÑ
  • Rectal venous plexus
    °ðâÀÚÁ¤¸Æ¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Á÷ÀåÁ¤¸ÆÃÑ
  • Communicating branch (with tympanic plexus)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(°í½Ç½Å°æ¾ó±â¿ÍÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(°í½Ç½Å°æÃѰúÀÇ)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • esophageal plexus
    ½Äµµ½Å°æÃÑ
  • femoral plexus
    ´ëÅ𵿸ƾó±â, ´ëÅ𵿸ƽŰæÃÑ
  • pelvic plexus
    °ñ¹ÝÃÑ
  • sacral plexus
    ̵̧̄
  • submucosal plexus
    Á¡¸·¹Ø½Å°æ¾ó±â, Á¡¸·ÇϽŰæÃÑ
  • sympathetic nerve plexus
    ±³°¨½Å°æÃÑ
  • angular artery
    ´«±¸¼®µ¿¸Æ, ¾È°¢µ¿¸Æ
  • anterior cerebral artery
    Àü´ë³úµ¿¸Æ
  • anterior choroidal artery
    Àü¸Æ¶ôÃѵ¿¸Æ
  • anterior circumflex humeral artery
    ¾Õ»ó¿ÏÈÖµ¹À̵¿¸Æ, Àü»ó¿Ïȸ¼±µ¿¸Æ
  • anterior communicationg artery
    ¾Õ±³Å뵿¸Æ, Àü±³Å뵿¸Æ
  • anterior descending artery
    ÀüÇÏÇൿ¸Æ
  • anterior ethmoidal artery
    Àü»ç°ñµ¿¸Æ
  • anterior inferior cerebellar artery
    ¾Õ¾Æ·¡¼Ò³úµ¿¸Æ, ÀüÇϼҳúµ¿¸Æ
  • anterior meningeal artery
    Àü°æ¸·µ¿¸Æ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
131I radioactive Iodine(used in Thyroid uptake, Liver & Kidney Scans & Treatment of malignant & nonmalig...
MEN Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia
  ; AD Trait
  1. MEN Type I(= Wermer Syndro...
HTS head traumatic syndrome; HeLa tumor suppression; human thyroid-stimulating hormone, human thyroid st...
TA alkaline tuberculin; arterial tension; axillary temperature; tactile afferent; Takayasu arteritis; t...
ACA abnormal coronary artery; acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans; acute cerebellar ataxia; adenocarcino...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
CPC Choroid plexus cysts
LM-MP Longitudinal muscle-myenteric plexus
MPLM Myenteric plexus-longitudinal muscle
NCPB Neurolytic celiac plexus block
DMP deep muscular plexus
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • thyroid gland
    °©»ó»ù, °©»ó¼±
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  • thyroid gland function test
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  • thyroid membrane
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  • thyroid suppression test
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  • basilar plexus
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  • cranial venous plexus
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infrahyoid branch of superior thyroid artery <anatomy, artery> Small branch from the initial part of the superior thyroid artery coursing along the hyoid bone deep to the thyrohyoid muscle to anastomose with its contralateral partner.
Synonym: ramus infrahyoideus arteriae thyroidea superioris.
(05 Mar 2000)
oesophageal branches of the inferior thyroid artery <anatomy, artery> Distribution: upper one-quarter of oesophagus; anastomosis: oesophageal branches of thoracic aorta.
Synonym: rami oesophageales arteriae thyroideae inferioris.
(05 Mar 2000)
thyroid ima artery <anatomy, artery> An inconstant artery; origin, arch of aorta or brachiocephalic artery; distribution, thyroid gland.
Synonym: arteria thyroidea ima, lowest thyroid artery, Neubauer's artery.
(05 Mar 2000)
lowest thyroid artery <anatomy, artery> An inconstant artery; origin, arch of aorta or brachiocephalic artery; distribution, thyroid gland.
Synonym: arteria thyroidea ima, lowest thyroid artery, Neubauer's artery.
(05 Mar 2000)
plexus of anterior cerebral artery <anatomy, artery> An autonomic plexus accompanying the anterior cerebral artery, derived from the internal carotid plexus.
Synonym: plexus arteriae cerebri anterioris.
(05 Mar 2000)
plexus of choroid artery <anatomy, artery> An autonomic plexus accompanying the artery of the same name, derived from the internal carotid plexus.
Synonym: plexus arteriae choroideae.
(05 Mar 2000)
plexus of middle cerebral artery <anatomy, artery> An autonomic plexus accompanying the middle cerebral artery, derived from the internal carotid plexus.
Synonym: plexus arteriae cerebri mediae.
(05 Mar 2000)
anastomotic branch of middle meningeal artery to lacrimal artery <anatomy, artery> A branch of the middle meningeal artery arising in the cranial cavity which runs anteriorly through the superior orbital fissure to anastomose with the lacrimal artery.
See: orbital branch of middle meningeal artery.
Synonym: ramus anastomoticus arteriae meningeae mediae cum lacrimali.
(05 Mar 2000)
accessory thyroid An isolated mass, or one of several such masses, of thyroid tissue, sometimes present in the side of the neck, or just above the hyoid bone (suprahyoid accessory thyroid gland), or even as low as the arch of the aorta.
Synonym: glandula thyroidea accessoria, accessory thyroid, prehyoid gland, suprahyoid gland, thyroidea accessoria, thyroidea ima, Wolfler's gland.
(05 Mar 2000)
accessory thyroid gland An isolated mass, or one of several such masses, of thyroid tissue, sometimes present in the side of the neck, or just above the hyoid bone (suprahyoid accessory thyroid gland), or even as low as the arch of the aorta.
Synonym: glandula thyroidea accessoria, accessory thyroid, prehyoid gland, suprahyoid gland, thyroidea accessoria, thyroidea ima, Wolfler's gland.
(05 Mar 2000)
anaplastic carcinoma of the thyroid <oncology, tumour> An aggressive form and rare form of thyroid cancer that is one of the most rapidly growing and invasive types of thyroid cancer.
It commonly occurs in people over 60 years of age and may cause obstruction of the trachea. The cause is unknown but exposure to radiation may be a factor.
Thyroid function tests are usually normal. Hoarse voice, cough and coughing up blood are common symptoms. Examination may reveal nodules in the thyroid gland.
Diagnosis is made via biopsy. Treatment is surgical with or without radiation therapy.
(27 Sep 1997)
cancer, thyroid Cancer of the gland in front of the neck that normally produces thyroid hormone which is important to the normal regulation of the metabolism of the body. There are four major types of cancer of the thyroid gland. Persons who received radiation to the head or neck in childhood should be examined by a doctor every 1 to 2 years. The most common symptom of thyroid cancer is a lump, or nodule, that can be felt in the neck. The only certain way to tell whether a thyroid lump is cancer is by examining the thyroid tissue obtained using a needle or surgery for biopsy.
(12 Dec 1998)
receptors, thyroid hormone Proteins, usually found in the nucleus, that specifically bind thyroid hormones and regulate DNA transcription. These proteins, termed c-erba, are activated by hormones and cause differentiation of erythroid progenitor cells which irreversibly lose proliferative potential. Thus c-erba proteins act as growth suppressors. The c-erba proteins are encoded by at least two genes, c-erba alpha and c-erba beta. Each of these has two isoforms. Mutations in the ligand-binding domain of the beta form causes thyroid hormone resistance syndrome.
(12 Dec 1998)
giant cell carcinoma of thyroid gland A rapidly progressive undifferentiated carcinoma observed in the thyroid gland, characterised by numerous, unusually large, anaplastic cells derived from glandular epithelium of the thyroid gland.
(05 Mar 2000)
middle thyroid vein <anatomy, vein> It passes from the thyroid gland across the common carotid artery with the inferior thyroid arteries to empty into the internal jugular vein.
Synonym: vena thyroidea media.
(05 Mar 2000)
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