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palatine glands A number of racemose mucous glands in the posterior half of the submucous tissue covering the hard palate.
Synonym: glandulae palatinae.
(05 Mar 2000)
palatine groove One of a number of grooves on the lower surface of the palatine process of the maxilla in which the palatine vessels and nerves lie.
Synonym: sulcus palatinus.
(05 Mar 2000)
palatine papilla A slight elevation of the mucosa at the anterior extremity of the raphe of the palate.
Synonym: papilla incisiva, palatine papilla.
Interdental papilla, the gingiva that fills the interproximal space between two adjacent teeth.
Synonym: gingival septum, interproximal papilla.
(05 Mar 2000)
palatine process In the embryo, medially directed shelves from the oral surface of the maxillae; they develop into the secondary palate after midline fusion.
Synonym: processus palatinus.
(05 Mar 2000)
palatine raphe A rather narrow, low elevation in the centre of the hard palate that extends from the incisive papilla posteriorly over the entire length of the mucosa of the hard palate.
Synonym: raphe palati, palatine ridge.
(05 Mar 2000)
palatine ridge A rather narrow, low elevation in the centre of the hard palate that extends from the incisive papilla posteriorly over the entire length of the mucosa of the hard palate.
Synonym: raphe palati, palatine ridge.
(05 Mar 2000)
palatine spines The longitudinal ridges along the palatine grooves on the inferior surface of the palatine process of the maxilla.
Synonym: spinae palatinae.
(05 Mar 2000)
palatine tonsil A large oval mass of lymphoid tissue embedded in the lateral wall of the oral pharynx on either side between the pillars of the fauces.
Synonym: tonsilla palatina, tonsilla, faucial tonsil, tonsil.
(05 Mar 2000)
palatine torus Torus palatinus, an exostosis protruding from the midline of the hard palate.
(05 Mar 2000)
palatine uvula A conical projection from the posterior edge of the middle of the soft palate, composed of connective tissue containing a number of racemose glands, and some muscular fibres (uvulae muscle).
Synonym: uvula palatina, pendulous palate.
(05 Mar 2000)
palatine vein <anatomy, vein> Drains the palatine regions and empties into the facial vein.
Synonym: vena palatina.
(05 Mar 2000)
maxillary surface of palatine bone The lateral surface of the perpendicular plate of the palatine bone.
Synonym: facies maxillaris ossis palatini.
(05 Mar 2000)
median palatine suture Line of union between the horizontal plates of the palatine bones, continuing the intermaxillary suture posteriorly.
Synonym: sutura palatina mediana.
(05 Mar 2000)
greater palatine artery <anatomy, artery> Anterior branch of descending palatine artery, supplying the gums and mucous membrane of the hard palate.
Synonym: arteria palatina major.
(05 Mar 2000)
greater palatine canal The canalis formed between the maxilla and palatine bones; it transmits the descending palatine artery and the greater palatine nerve.
Synonym: canalis palatinus major, pterygopalatine canal.
(05 Mar 2000)
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