| ¿µ¹® | cyclothymic disorder | ÇÑ±Û | ¼øÈ¯¼ºÀå¾Ö |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿ÜºÎÀڱؿ¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ º¯ÈÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â Áö¼ÓÀûÀÎ ¸¶À½ÀÇ »óÅÂÀÎ ±âºÐ(mood)ÀÇ ÀÌ»óÀÌ ÀÖ´Â Á¤µ¿Àå¾Ö(affective disorder, mood disorder)ÀÇ ÇÑ Á¾·ù. Á¤µ¿Àå¾ÖÀÇ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ º´À¸·Î´Â ¿ÜºÎÀÇ Àڱؿ¡ °ü°è¾øÀÌ Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ±âºÐÀÌ ¿ì¿ïÇÑ ¿ì¿ïº´(depression)°ú Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ¿ÜºÎÀÇ Àڱؿ¡ °ü°è¾øÀÌ ±âºÐÀÌ µé¶ß´Â Á¶º´(mania)ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̱ؼº Àå¾Ö¶õ ¿ì¿ïº´°ú Á¶º´ÀÌ ÁÖ±âÀûÀ¸·Î ¹Ýº¹µÇ´Â Á¤½Åº´°ú Á¶º´¸¸ ÀÖ°í ¿ì¿ïº´Àº ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¸ðµÎ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â °³³äÀÌ´Ù. Áï ¿ì¿ïº´ÀÇ À¯¹«¿¡ °ü°è¾øÀÌ Á¶º´ÀÌ ÇѹøÀÌ¶óµµ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì À̰ÍÀ» À̱ؼº Àå¾Ö¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¼øÈ¯¼ºÀå¾Ö¶õ À̱ؼº Àå¾Ö¿Í °°ÀÌ ÈïºÐ°ú ¿ì¿ïÀÇ »óŰ¡ ÁÖ±âÀûÀ¸·Î ¹Ýº¹ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¸¶Âù°¡ÁöÀÌÁö¸¸ ÈïºÐÀ̳ª ¿ì¿ïÀÇ »óŰ¡ ÈξÀ °æÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | bipolar disorder | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ç±Ø¼º Àå¾Ö |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿ÜºÎÀڱؿ¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ º¯ÈÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â Áö¼ÓÀûÀÎ ¸¶À½ÀÇ »óÅÂÀÎ ±âºÐ(mood)¿¡ ÀÌ»óÀÌ ÀÖ´Â Á¤µ¿Àå¾ÖÀÇ ÇÑ Á¾·ù. Á¤µ¿Àå¾ÖÀÇ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ÁúȯÀ¸·Î´Â ¿ÜºÎÀÇ Àڱؿ¡ °ü°è¾øÀÌ ±âºÐÀÌ ¿ì¿ïÇÑ ¿ì¿ïÁõ(depression)°ú Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ¿ÜºÎÀÇ Àڱؿ¡ °ü°è¾øÀÌ Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ±âºÐÀÌ µé¶ß´Â Á¶Áõ(mania)ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿ì¿ïÁõ°ú Á¶ÁõÀÌ ÁÖ±âÀûÀ¸·Î ¹Ýº¹ÀÌ µÇ´Â Á¤½ÅÁúȯ°ú Á¶Áõ¸¸ ÀÖ°í ¿ì¿ïÁõÀº ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¸ðµÎ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â °³³äÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | language disorder | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ð¾îÀå¾Ö |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¸»À» ¹Ù¸£°Ô ¹ßÀ½ÇÏÁö ¸øÇϰųª Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô ÀÌÇØÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â º´Áõ. ±³Åë¼ö´ÜÀ¸·Î¼ÀÇ ¾ð¾î·Î Á¤º¸¸¦ Àü´ÞÇϴµ¥ ÀÖ¾î¼ÀÇ Àå¾ÖÀÌ´Ù. ¾ð¾î¸¦ ÀÌÇØ, Ç¥ÃâÇÏ´Â »ý¸®ÇÐÀû, ½É¸®ÇÐÀû, ¾ð¾îÇÐÀû, ¹°¸®ÇÐÀû, »çȸÇÐÀûÀÎ °¢ °úÁ¤¿¡¼ÀÇ Áúº´À̳ª Àå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇØ ÀϾ¸ç ±× ¿øÀÎÀ̳ª º´Å¿¡ µû¶ó ±¸À½Àå¾Ö, ¸»´õµë, À½¼ºÀå¾Ö, ¾ð¾î¹ß´ÞÁöü, û·ÂÀå¾Ö, ¼±Ãµ±âÇü µî ¸¹Àº Áúº´, Àå¾Ö·Î ¼¼ºÐµÈ´Ù. ¿øÀÎ ¹× º´ÅÂÀÇ °Ë»ç, Áø´Ü¿¡´Â ³»°ú, À̺ñÀÎÈİú, Á¤½Å°ú, Ä¡°ú µî ¿©·¯ °ú¸ñ¿¡ °ÉÃÄ Á¤¹ÐÁ¶»ç¸¦ ÇÔ°ú µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¾ð¾î±â´É°Ë»ç¸¦ ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | personality disorder | ÇÑ±Û | ÀΰÝÀå¾Ö, ¼º°ÝÀå¾Ö |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ÿ°í³ Àμº°ú ¼ºÀå°úÁ¤ÀÇ ¿©·¯ »ç°Ç, ±×¸®°í ±³À°Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó °³ÀÎÀÇ ÀΰÝÀº Çü¼ºµÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ÀΰÝ(¼º°Ý)ÀÌ »çȸ»ýȰ, ȤÀº °¡Á·»ýȰ¿¡ ÁöÀåÀ» Áְųª, ÀÚ±âÀÚ½ÅÀÇ »ýȰ¿¡ ÇÇÇØ¸¦ ÁÖ´Â °æ¿ì, À̸¦ ÀΰÝÀå¾Ö¶ó ºÎ¸¥´Ù. ½ÇÁ¦·Î ÀÌ·± ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ ¼º°ÝµéÀº ´©±¸³ª Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª, À̻󼺰ÝÀÌ ½ÉÇÑ °æ¿ì Ä¡·áÀÇ ´ë»óÀÌ µÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | narcissistic personality disorder | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÚ±â¾ÖÀû ÀΰÝÀå¾Ö |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Á߿伺°ú µ¶Æ¯ÇÔ, À¯ÀÏÇÔ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±¤ÀûÀÎ ÁýÂø°ú ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ¼º°øÇÒ °ÍÀ̶ó´Â Áö³ªÄ£ ÁýÂøÀ» º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â ¼º°ÝÀå¾Ö. Áö³ªÄ£ Àڱ⿡ÀÇ ¸¸Á·°¨À» °¡Áö°í, Áö³ªÄ£ Àڽۨ, ¼º°ø¿¡ ´ëÇÑ È®½ÅÀ» Áö´Ï°í ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| SPD | schizotypal personality disorder; sociopathic personality disorder; specific paroxysmal discharge; s... |
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| OBS(?) | Organic Brain Syndrome |
| 'Greek letter alpha' | angular acceleration; first [carbon atom next to the carbon atom bearing the active group in organic... |
| AOBS | acute organic brain syndrome |
| COBS | cesarean-obtained barrier-sustained; chronic organic brain syndrome |
| organic dental cement | A dental cement consisting mainly of synthetic polymers. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| organic disease | <disease> A disease process which occurs as the result of a demonstrable anatomic or physiologic abnormality. (27 Sep 1997) |
| organic evolution | Biologic evolution was contrasted with cultural evolution in 1968 by A.G. Motulsky who pointed out that biologic evolution is mediated by genes, shows a slow rate of change, employs random variation (mutations) and selection as agents of change, new variants are often harmful, these new variants are transmitted from parents to offspring, the mode of transmission is simple, complexity is achieved by the rare formation of new genes by chromosome duplication, biologic evolution occurs with all forms of life, and the biology of humans requires cultural evolution. See Cultural evolution. (12 Dec 1998) |
| organic headache | Headache due to intracranial disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| organic level | The amount of organic matter prescribed to be left after logging. (05 Dec 1998) |
| organic mental syndrome | <syndrome> A constellation of behavioural or psychological signs and symptoms including problems with attention, concentration, memory, confusion, anxiety, and depression caused by transient or permanent dysfunction of the brain. Synonym: acute organic brain syndrome, OBS, organic mental syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| organic molecule | <chemistry> A molecule with a basic skeleton made up of a skeleton of carbon atoms plus hydrogen and oxygen atoms and, in proteins, nitrogen. Organic molecules may also include isolated atoms of other elements. (11 Jan 1998) |
| organic mood syndrome | <syndrome> Syndrome attributed to an organic factor characterised by either depressive or manic mood. See: bipolar disorder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| organic murmur | A murmur caused by an organic lesion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| organic pain | Pain caused by an organic lesion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| organic principle | In chemistry, an organic compound that may exist already formed as a part of some other more complex substance (e.g., various sugars, starches, and albumins). Synonym: organic principle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| organic stricture | A stricture due to the presence of cicatricial or other new tissue, not spasmodic. Synonym: permanent stricture. (05 Mar 2000) |
| organic vertigo | Vertigo due to brain damage. (05 Mar 2000) |
| affective personality disorder | A disturbance of feelings or mood expressed as a milder form of depression and related emotional features that colour the whole psychic life and for which psychosocial stressors are believed to play the major role. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alcohol amnestic disorder | <psychiatry> A mental disorder with brain damage characterised by amnesia, compensatory confabulation, disturbance of attention, and peripheral neuritis. It is usually associated with alcoholism and dietary deficiencies. (12 Dec 1998) |
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