| ¿µ¹® | malignant tumor | ÇÑ±Û | ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç |
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| ¼³¸í | Á¤»óÀûÀÎ Á¶Á÷ ¼¼Æ÷°¡ °¢Á¾ ¹°¸®Àû-ÈÇÐÀû-»ý¹°ÇÐÀûÀÎ ¹ß¾Ï ¹°ÁúÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë ¶Ç´Â ¿äÀο¡ ÀÇÇØ µ¹¿¬º¯À̸¦ ÀÏÀ¸ÄѼ Çü¼ºµÇ´Â Á¾¾ç. ¹«Á¦ÇÑÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷ºÐ¿·Î ¸Å¿ì ¿Õ¼ºÇÏ°Ô Áõ½ÄÇÏ¿© ÁÖÀ§Á¶Á÷À» ÆÄ±«-ħ½ÄÇÑ´Ù. ¶Ç ¾î¶² ÈÇй°ÁúÀ» ³»¾î ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ Á¶Á÷¼¼Æ÷¸¦ Ä§ÇØÇÒ »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, Ç÷°ü ¹× ¸²ÇÁ°üÀ» µû¶ó ÀüÀÌÇÏ¿© Àü½ÅÀÇ Ä«ÄʽþƸ¦ÀÏÀ¸ÄÑ Á×À½À» ÃÊ·¡ÇÑ´Ù. »óÇǼºÀÎ °ÍÀ» ¾ÏÁ¾À̶ó Çϰí, ºñ»óÇǼºÀÎ °ÍÀ» À°Á¾À̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | benign tumor | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç |
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| ¼³¸í | ¹ßÀ°¼Óµµ°¡ ¿Ï¸¸ÇÏ¿© ¼ºÀå¿¡ ÇѰ谡 ÀÖ°í, ÁÖÀ§¿ÍÀÇ °æ°è°¡ ¸íÈ®Çϸç, ´Ù¸¥ Á¶Á÷À¸·Î ÆÛÁöÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸ç, ħÀ±À̳ª ÀüÀ̸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°Áö ¾Æ´ÏÇÏ´Â Á¾¾ç. ¼¶À¯Á¾À̳ª Áö¹æÁ¾ µûÀ§°¡ ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ ¿¹ÀÌ´Ù. ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀº Á¾¾çÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù°í ÇØµµ 1Â÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼÷ÁÖÀÇ »ý¸íÀ» À§ÇùÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀº ¾ø´Ù. ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÇ ¹ßÀ°Çü½ÄÀº ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ Á¶Á÷°£¿¡ ¿Õ·¡ÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀÌ ¾øÀÌ ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ Á¶Á÷À» ¹Ð¾î³»¸ç Áõ½ÄÇÑ´Ù. ¹ßÀ°¼Óµµ´Â ¿Ï¸¸Çϸç ÀüÀÌÇϰųª ÀýÁ¦ ÈÄ Àç¹ßÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀÌ ±ØÈ÷ µå¹°´Ù. Á¾¾ç¼ººÐÀº º¯ÀÌüÀ̱ä ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¼º¼÷ÇÑ Á¤»ó¼¼Æ÷¿Í °ÅÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ °ÍÀÌ ¾ø´Ù. Àü½Å¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿µÇâÀº ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÇ °æ¿ì ¾î´À Á¤µµ ¹ßÀ°ÇßÀ» ¶§ Àü½ÅÀÇ ¿µ¾ç»óŰ¡ ¼Õ»óµÇ¾î Ä«Äʽþư¡ µÇÁö¸¸ ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÇ °æ¿ì ÀÌ·± ÀÏÀº °ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Ù. ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç°ú ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÇ ¼º»óÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ¿¡ ¾ö¹ÐÇÑ °æ°è´Â ¾ø°í, °æ°è°æº¯À¸·Î º¸ÀÌ´Â Á¾¾çµµ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | Wilms' tumor | ÇÑ±Û | Àª¸§ÁîÁ¾¾ç |
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| ¼³¸í | ÄáÆÏ¿¡¼ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀ¸·Î ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼ ÀÚÁÖ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ÈçÈ÷ ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼ º¹ºÎ³»Á¾¾çÀ» ¹ß°ß½Ã Áß¾Ó¼±À» ³Ñ¾î¼¸é ½Å°æ¸ð¼¼Æ÷Á¾À̰í, Áß¾Ó¼±À» ³ÑÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é Àª¸§ÁîÁ¾¾çÀ» ÀǽÉÇÒ ¸¸Å Áß¿äÇϰí ÈçÇÑ Á¾¾çÀÌ´Ù. ´ë°³ Áõ»óÀº ¾ø´Â ÆíÀ̸ç, ÁÖ·Î ¾Æ±âÀÇ ¸ñ¿åÀ» ½ÃÄÑÁÖ´Ù°¡ ¿ì¿¬È÷ ¹ß°ßµÈ º¹ºÎ³»Á¾±« ¶§¹®¿¡ º´¿øÀ» ã°Ô µÈ´Ù. Áø´Ü½Ã ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ´ÜÃþÃÔ¿µÀ¸·Î ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ ÀüÀ̰¡ ¾ø´ÂÁö¸¦ È®ÀÎÇØ¾ß Çϸç, ÀüÀ̰¡ ¾øÀ¸¸é Ç×¾ÏÈÇпä¹ý, ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á¿ä¹ý, ±×¸®°í ¼ö¼ú¿ä¹ýÀÇ º´ÇÕ¿ä¹ý¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Ä¡·áÈ¿°ú°¡ ³ô´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | mucinous tumor | ÇÑ±Û | Á¡¾×Á¾¾ç |
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| ¼³¸í | Á¡¾×À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ Á¾¾çÀ» ¸»Çϴµ¥ ÁÖ·Î ¿©¼ºÀÇ ³¼Ò¿¡¼ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ³¶¼º(¹°ÁָӴϰ°Àº Á¾¾çÀ» ¸»ÇÔ) Á¾¾ç¿¡¼ ¸¹ÀÌ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | tumor | ÇÑ±Û | Á¾¾ç |
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| ¼³¸í | Á¶ÀýÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀÌ °è¼Ó ÁøÇàµÇ´Â ¼¼Æ÷ºÐ¿¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ »õ·Î¿î Áõ½Ä ¹× Áõ´ë. ½Å»ý¹°. (1) ºÐ·ù A. ħÀ±°ú ÀüÀÌÀÇ À¯¹«¿¡ µû¶ó i)¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç: ħÀ±°ú ÀüÀ̰¡ ¾ø°í ¿ªÇü¼ºÀÌ ³·Àº ¼¼Æ÷·Î ±¸¼ºµÊ. ´ë°³ Ä¡·á¿¡ ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ ³ô°í, »ý¸í¿¡ Å©°Ô ÁöÀåÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¸ç, Àç¹ßÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìµµ Àû´Ù. Áõ»óÀº ´ÜÁö ÁÖÀ§Á¶Á÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾Ð¹ÚÁ¤µµÀÌ´Ù. ii)¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç: ħÀ±°ú ÀüÀ̰¡ ÀÖ°í Åðȵµ°¡ ³ôÀº ¼¼Æ÷·Î ±¸¼ºµÊ. ±â¿ø¼¼Æ÷°¡ »óÇÇÁ¶Á÷ÀÏ °æ¿ì ¾ÏÁ¾, ºñ»óÇǼºÀÏ °æ¿ì À°Á¾À¸·Î ³ª´©±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á¿¡ Àß ¹ÝÀÀÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í, Àç¹ßÀ» Àß Çϸç, »ýÁ¸À²ÀÌ ³·´Ù. ÈçÈ÷ ¸»ÇÏ´Â ¡°¾Ï¡±À» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. B. Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀû Ư¡¿¡ µû¶ó »ùÁ¾, Áö¹æÁ¾, ±ÙÁ¾ µîÀ¸·Î ³ª´©±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. (2) º´¸®Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀû Ư¡ A. À°¾ÈÀû ¼Ò°ß µ¢¾î¸®¸¦ Çü¼ºÇϱ⵵ Çϰí Á¤»óÁ¶Á÷¿¡ ½º¸çµéµíÀÌ ÆÇ»ó±¸Á¶¸¦ ÀÌ·ç±âµµ ÇÏ´Â µî ´Ù¾çÇÑ ÇüŸ¦ º¸ÀδÙ. ¾ç¼ºÀÇ °æ¿ì ÇǸ·À» °¡Áø °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹°í ¾Ç¼ºÀÇ °æ¿ì ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. À°¾È¼Ò°ß¿¡ µû¶ó ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ³ª´«´Ù. ³¶¼º, À¶±â¼º, ±«»ç¼º, Æú¸³¸ð¾ç, ±Ë¾çÇü µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶Ç´Â ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Å©±â¿Í ¸ð¾çÀÌ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀÎ ÇüÅ·Πº¯ÈÇÑ´Ù. ÇÙÀÇ ±Ø¼ºÀÌ »ç¶óÁö°í ÇÙÀÇ ¿°»ö¼ºÀÌ Â£¾îÁø´Ù. ¼¼Æ÷ÁúÀÇ ¿°»ö¼ºµµ º¯ÈÇÏ¸ç ¼¼Æ÷µé°£ÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷ÁֱⰡ ¸Å¿ì ´Ù¾çÇØÁ® ¸¹Àº ¼¼Æ÷ºÐ¿À» º¸ÀδÙ. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ º¯È¸¦ ¿ªÇü¼ºÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ¿ªÇü¼ºÀÇ Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀû µî±ÞÀ» ³ª´«´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °¢ Á¾¾ç¿¡ µû¶ó °¢±â ´Ù¸¥ º´¸®Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀû ¸íĪÀ» ºÙÀδÙ. |
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| AFP | Alpha(¥á) Feto-Protein [HP 1826, 1858, 1859, 2265] ; Oncofetal Antigens &nbs... |
|---|---|
| BT | base of tongue; bedtime; bitemporal; bitrochanteric; bladder tumor; Blalock-Taussig [shunt]; bleedin... |
| CT | calcitonin; calf testis; cardiac tamponade; cardiothoracic [ratio]; carotid tracing; carpal tunnel; ... |
| TNM | primary tumor, regional nodes, metastasis [tumor staging]; thyroid node metastases; tumor node metas... |
| MC | mass casualties; mast cell; Master of Surgery [Lat. Magister Chirurgiae]; maximum concentration; Med... |
acute monocytic leukemia
misdiagnosis
| odontogenic keratocyst | A cyst of dental lamina origin with a high recurrence rate and well-defined histologic criteria of a corrugated parakeratin surface, uniformly thin epithelium, and a palisaded basal layer. One manifestation of the basal cell nevus syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| odontogenic myxoma | <tumour> A benign, expansile, multilocular radiolucent neoplasm of the jaws consisting of myxomatous fibrous connective tissue; presumably derived from the mesenchymal components of the odontogenic apparatus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| odontogenic tumours | Neoplasms produced from tooth-forming tissues. (12 Dec 1998) |
| malignant mixed mullerian tumour | A sarcoma of the body of the uterus arising in older women, composed of more than one mesenchymal tissue, especially including striated muscle cells. Synonym: malignant mixed mullerian tumour. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gonadal dysgenesis, mixed | A syndrome of gonadal dysgenesis in which there is a testis on one side and a "streak gonad" on the other. The phenotype is generally male, but may be female since the individual is a mosaic. Various karyotypes have been identified, including 45,xo/47,xyy; 45,xo/46,xy; and 45,xo/46,xyo. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mixed | Formed by mixing; united; mingled; blended. See Mix, Mixed action, voices of both males and females united in the same performance. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| mixed agglutination | Immune agglutination in which the aggregates contain cells of two different kinds but with common antigenic determinants; when used to identify isoantigens, the test cells are exposed to appropriate isoantibody, washed, and then mixed with indicator erythrocytes that combine with free sites on the test cell-attached isoantibody. Synonym: mixed agglutination. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mixed agglutination reaction | Immune agglutination in which the aggregates contain cells of two different kinds but with common antigenic determinants; when used to identify isoantigens, the test cells are exposed to appropriate isoantibody, washed, and then mixed with indicator erythrocytes that combine with free sites on the test cell-attached isoantibody. Synonym: mixed agglutination. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mixed aphasia | In which all aspects of speech and communication are severely impaired. at best, patients can understand or speak only a few words or phrases; they cannot read or write. Synonym: mixed aphasia, total aphasia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mixed astigmatism | Astigmatism in which one meridian is hyperopic while the one at right angle to it is myopic. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mixed beat | A beat triggered by more than a single electrical impulse, when the wave fronts coincide to act together on a single final pathway of activity; in the electrocardiogram, the atrial or ventricular complex when either atria or ventricles are activated jointly by two simultaneous or nearly simultaneous invading impulses. Synonym: combination beat, mixed beat, summation beat. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mixed cell leukaemia | Term infrequently used as a designation for granulocytic leukaemia, thereby emphasizing the occurrence of different types of cells in the myeloid series (i.e., neutrophilic, eosinophilic, and basophilic granulocytes), in contrast to the comparatively monotonous pattern observed in lymphocytic and monocytic leukaemia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mixed chancre | A sore resulting from simultaneous inoculation of a site with syphilis and chancroid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mixed connective tissue disease | <syndrome> A syndrome with overlapping clinical features of systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, polymyositis, and Raynaud's phenomenon. The disease is differentially characterised by high serum titres of antibodies to ribonuclease-sensitive extractable (saline soluble) nuclear antigen (nuclear ribonucleoprotein) and a speckled epidermal nuclear staining pattern on direct immunofluorescence. A more modern term for this condition is the undifferentiated connective tissues disease. (22 Sep 2002) |
| mixed dentition | <dentistry> The situation when both deciduous and permanent teeth are present. (08 Jan 1998) |
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