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"nucleus of phrenic nerve"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® vagus nerve ÇÑ±Û ¹ÌÁֽŰæ
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  Á¦ 10³ú½Å°æ(³ú½Å°æÀº ³ú¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰæÀ¸·Î ¸ðµÎ 12°³°¡ ÀÖ´Ù)ÀÇ À̸§. ¿Ã¸®ºê¿Í ¾Æ·¡¼Ò³ú°¢(inferior cerebellopontine angle)»çÀÌ ¼û³ú ¿ÜÃø¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À´Â ¸¹Àº »Ñ¸®¼¶À¯·ÎºÎÅÍ ±â½ÃÇÏ¿© »óÈĵνŰæ, µÇµ¹ÀÌÈĵνŰæ, °æÁú¸·°¡Áö, ±Í¹ÙÄû°¡Áö, Àεΰ¡Áö, ½ÉÀå°¡Áö, ±â°üÁöÀÎÁö, À§°¡Áö, °£°¡Áö, º¹°­°¡Áö, ÄáÆÏ°¡Áö, ÀενŰæ¾ó±â(pharyngeal plexus), Æó½Å°æ¾ó±â(pulmonic plexus), ½Äµµ½Å°æ¾ó±â(esophageal plexus), Àü ¹× ÈÄ ¹ÌÁֽŰ氣(anterior & posterior vagal trunk)ÀÇ °¡Áö¸¦ ³½´Ù. ¹ÌÁֽŰæÀº ¸ñÁ¤¸Æ±¸¸Û(jugular foramen)À» ÅëÇØ ³»·Á°¡¼­ »óÇϽŰæÀý(superior & inferior ganglion)°ú ¿¬°áµÇ°í, ¸ñ ¹× °¡½¿¸¦ Áö³ª º¹ºÎ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÑ´Ù. ±Í, Çô, ÀεÎ, Èĵο¡ °¨°¢¼ºÀ¸·Î, ÀεÎ, ÈĵΠ¹× ½Äµµ¿¡ ¿îµ¿¼ºÀ¸·Î, ±×¸®°í ÈäºÎ ¹× º¹ºÎÀÇ ±â°ü¿¡ ³»À屸½É¼ºÀ¸·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ¹ÌÁֽŰæ
  
  
¿µ¹® optic nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Ã°¢½Å°æ
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  ½Ã°¢À» ÀÎÁöÇϴ ½Å°æ. ÀÌ ½Å°æÀº ´ÜÁö °¨°¢½Å°æÀ¸·Î¼­¸¸ ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ¾î¶² »ç¹°À» µû¶ó ´«À» ¿òÁ÷ÀÏ ¼ö Àִ °ÍÀº ÀÌ ½Ã°¢½Å°æ°ú´Â ¹«°üÇÏ´Ù(À̰ÍÀº ´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ(oculomotor nerve)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù). ¶ÇÇÑ ½Ã°¢½Å°æÀº °íÀ§ÁßÃ߽Űæ°èÀΠ³ú¿¡¼­ Á÷Á¢ ºÐÁöÇϹǷΠ¼Õ»ó½Ã Àç»ýÀº ºÒ°¡´ÉÇϸç, ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ä¡·á¹ýÀº ¾ø´Ù.
¿µ¹® nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ
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  »ý¹°ÀÌ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¸ö°ú ÁÖÀ§¿¡¼­ ÀϾ´Â °¢Á¾ º¯È­¸¦ °¨ÁöÇϰí Á¾ÇÕÇÏ¿© ÀûÀýÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°µµ·Ï Çϴ ±â°ü. ¼ö¸¹Àº ½Å°æ ¼¼Æ÷·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. À°¾È»ó ²ö ¸ð¾çÀÇ ±¸Á¶·Î¼­, ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¿Í ½ÅüÀÇ °¢ ºÎºÐ »çÀÌ¿¡¼­ ½Å°æÃ浿À» Àü´ÞÇϴ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯ÀÇ ÁýÇÕÀÌ´Ù. ½Å°æÀº ½Å°æ¼¶À¯ÀÇ ´Ù¹ßÀ» µÑ·¯½Î´Â °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷¼ºÀÇ Áý(sheath)À¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯¼ÓÀº ½Å°æ´Ù¹ß¸·(perineurium)À̶ó ºÎ¸£´Â °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷¼ºÀÇ °íÀ¯ÀÇ ÁýÀ¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¸·ÀÇ ³»¸éÀº ÆíÆòÇÑ ÁßÇǼ¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¸·À¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¸Å¿ì ÀÛÀº ½Å°æÀº ¸ð½Å°æ¿¡¼­ ³ª¿Â ´Ü ÇѰ³ÀÇ ½Å°æ»èÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Å°æ¼Ó³»¿¡¼­, Çö¹Ì°æÀ¸·Î °üÂûµÉ ¼ö Àִ °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯´Â °£Áú¼º °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ÀΠ½Å°æ¼¶À¯¸·(endoneurium)À¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖ´Ù. °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯(Ãà»è°ú À̸¦ ½Î°í Àִ Áý)´Â ¿øÇüÁú·Î µÈ ±âÁúÀΠÃà»èÇüÁú(axoplasm)°ú À̰ͳ»ÀÇ À¯Çü¼ººÐÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ°í, Àüü±¸Á¶´Â ¾ãÀº Ãà»èÁý(axolemma)À¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ½Å°æÁý¼¼Æ÷¿¡ À¯·¡ÇÑ ÁöÁúÃþÀΠ¸»ÀÌÁý(myelin sheath)ÀÌ Àִ °Íµµ ÀÖ°í, ¾ø´Â °Íµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  ½Å°æ
¿µ¹® nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ
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  ¿©·¯ ±â°üµéÀÇ ¼­·Î°£ »óÈ£¿¬°áü°è°¡ ¹Ù·Î ½Å°æ°èÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Å°æ°è´Â °¢ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷µé¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¿©±â¿¡´Â ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è(central nerve system: CNS)¿Í ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è(peripheral nerve system: PNS)°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¶õ ³ú¿Í Ã´¼ö¸¦ ¸»Çϸç, ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è´Â 12½ÖÀÇ ³ú½Å°æ(cranial nerve: ³ú¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇÏ¿© ÁַΠ¾ó±¼ºÎÀ§¿Í ¸ñ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù)°ú 31½ÖÀǠô¼ö½Å°æ(spinal nerve: spinal cord¿¡¼­ °¢±â ¾çÂÊÀ¸·Î ½ÖÀ» ÀÌ·ç¾î ³ª¿À´Âµ¥ ÁַΠ¸ñÀÌÇϺÎÀ§ÀÇ ½Åü °¢ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇϰԠµÈ´Ù)À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è¿¡´Â ¾Õ¿¡¼­ ¸»ÇÑ ³ú½Å°æ°ú Ã´¼ö½Å°æ¿Ü¿¡ ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è´Â ´Ù½Ã ±³°¨½Å°æ°ú ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀ¸·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ¼­·Î°£ÀÇ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î ¸ö¼Ó¿¡¼­ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® nerve cell ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷
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  ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷´Â ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀ» À§ÇÑ °¢ ºÎºÐº°·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼­´Â ÀüÇØÁ®¿À´Â ÀÚ±ØÀ» Àü±âÀûÀΠ½ÅÈ£·Î ¹Ù²î¾î º¸³»°Å³ª ¹Þ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± Àü±âÀûÀΠÇö»óÀº °¢ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷³»¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ °¢ ÀÌ¿Âä³Î(ion channel: ionÀ̶õ ³ªÆ®·ý, Ä®·ý µîÀ» ÁöĪÇϴ ¸»µé·Î½á, À̵éÀÌ ¼¼Æ÷¸·¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ³ª´µ¾îÁú ¶§ »ý±â´Â Àü¾ÐÂ÷°¡ Àü±âÀû ÀÚ±ØÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°í À¯ÁöÇϴµ¥ °áÁ¤ÀûÀΠ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù)µéÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°Ô µÈ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • atomic nucleus
    ¿øÀÚÇÙ
  • abducens nucleus
    °«µ¹¸²½Å°æÇÙ, ¿ÜÀü½Å°æÇÙ
  • amygdaloid nucleus
    ÆíµµÇÙ
  • bacilliform nucleus
    ¸·´ëÇÙ
  • basket nucleus
    ¹Ù±¸´ÏÇÙ
  • cleavage nucleus
    ºÐÇÒÇÙ
  • cochlear nucleus
    ´ÞÆØÀÌÇÙ, ¿Í¿ìÇÙ
  • commissural nucleus
    ¸Â±³Â÷ÇÙ, ±³·ÃÇÙ
  • cuneate nucleus
    ½û±âÇÙ, ¼³»óÇÙ
  • cartwheel nucleus
    ¼ö·¹¹ÙÄûÇÙ, Â÷·ûÇÙ
  • caudate nucleus
    ²¿¸®ÇÙ, ¹Ì»óÇÙ
  • central lateral nucleus
    °¡ÂÊÁß½ÉÇÙ, Á߽ɿÜÃøÇÙ
  • central medial nucleus
    ¾ÈÂÊÁß½ÉÇÙ, Á߽ɳ»ÃøÇÙ
  • central nucleus
    Áß½ÉÇÙ
  • centromedian nucleus
    Áß½ÉÁ¤ÁßÇÙ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • nerve fiber
    ½Å°æ¼¶À¯
  • nerve growth factor
    ½Å°æ¼ºÀåÀÎÀÚ
  • postganglionic nerve fiber
    ½Å°æÀýÀÌÈļ¶À¯
  • preganglionic nerve fiber
    ½Å°æÀýÀÌÀü¼¶À¯
  • nerve
    ½Å°æ
  • abducens nerve
    °¡µ¹¸²½Å°æ
  • abducent nerve
    °¡µ¹¸²½Å°æ
  • accessory nerve
    ´õºÎ½Å°æ
  • afferent nerve
    µé½Å°æ, ±¸½É½Å°æ
  • autonomic nerve
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ
  • axillary nerve
    °Üµå¶û½Å°æ
  • cranial nerve
    ³ú½Å°æ
  • facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æ
  • glossopharyngeal nerve
    ÇôÀενŰæ
  • great auricular nerve
    Å«±Ó¹ÙÄû½Å°æ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • arcuate nucleus
    ±Ã»óÇÙ, Ȱ²ÃÇÙ
  • atomic nucleus
    ¿øÀÚÇÙ
  • bacilliform nucleus
    ¸·´ëÇÙ
  • cartwheel nucleus
    ¼ö·¹¹ÙÄûÇÙ, Â÷·ûÇÙ
  • caudate nucleus
    ²¿¸®ÇÙ
  • central nucleus
    Áß½ÉÇÙ
  • central lateral nucleus
    °¡ÂÊÁß½ÉÇÙ
  • central medial nucleus
    ¾ÈÂÊÁß½ÉÇÙ
  • centromedian nucleus
    Áß½ÉÁ¤ÁßÇÙ
  • cleavage nucleus
    ºÐÇÒÇÙ
  • cochlear nucleus
    ´ÞÆØÀÌÇÙ
  • commissural nucleus
    ¸Â±³Â÷ÇÙ
  • cuneate nucleus
    ½û±âÇÙ
  • dentate nucleus
    Ä¡¾ÆÇÙ
  • dyad nucleus
    À̺ÐÀÚÇÙ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • phrenic paralysis
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·¸¶ºñ(¡­ Ýö).
  • phrenic paralysis
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·¸¶ºñ(üô̰دئÝö)
  • phrenic phenomenon
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·Çö»ó(¡­úÞßÚ).
  • phrenic reaction
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·¹ÝÀÀ(¡­Úãëë).
  • phrenic vein
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·Á¤¸Æ, Ⱦ°ÝÁ¤¸Æ(üô̰ ð¡Øæ).
  • phrenic wave
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·ÆÄµ¿(üô̰د÷îÔÑ).
  • posterior auricular nerve of facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æÀÇ µÚ±Ó¹ÙÄû½Å°æ, ¾È¸é ½Å°æ(äÔØüãêÌè)ÀÇ ÈÄÀ̰³½Å°æ.
  • posterior auricular nerve of facial nerve
    ¾ó°óº·wÀÇ µÚõ¤aÄû½Å°æ, ¾È¸é ½Å°æ(äÔØüãêÌè)ÀÇ ÈÄÀ̰³½Å°æ. µÚ
  • Bechterew nucleus
    »óÀüÁ¤ÇÙ
  • Cuneate nucleus
    ¼³»óÇÙ(àÛßÒú·)
  • Edinger-Westphal nucleus
    ¿¡µù°Å-¿þ½ºÆ®ÆÈ ÇÙ(ú·)
  • Fastigial nucleus
    ½ÇÁ¤ÇÙ(ãøð¢ú·)
  • Geniculate nucleus
    ½½»óÇÙ(ã£ßÒú·)
  • Interstitial nucleus
    °£ÁúÇÙ(Êàòõú·)
  • abducens nucleus
    °«µ¹¸²½Å°æÇÙ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • inferior phrenic veins
    ¾Æ·¡°¡·Î¸·Á¤¸Æ
  • phrenic
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·(üô̰د)ÀÇ.
  • phrenic artery
    Ⱦ°Ýµ¿¸Æ(üô̰ÔÑØæ).
  • phrenic ganglia
    °¡·Î¸·½Å°æÀý
  • phrenic neurectomy
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·½Å°æÀýÁ¦¼ú (¡­ôîð¶âú).
  • phrenic paralysis
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·¸¶ºñ(¡­ Ýö).
  • phrenic paralysis
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·¸¶ºñ(üô̰دئÝö)
  • phrenic phenomenon
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·Çö»ó(¡­úÞßÚ).
  • phrenic reaction
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·¹ÝÀÀ(¡­Úãëë).
  • phrenic vein
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·Á¤¸Æ, Ⱦ°ÝÁ¤¸Æ(üô̰ ð¡Øæ).
  • phrenic wave
    Ⱦ°Ý¸·ÆÄµ¿(üô̰د÷îÔÑ).
  • superior phrenic arteries
    À§°¡·Î¸·µ¿¸Æ
  • superior phrenic artery
    »óȾ°Ýµ¿¸Æ(ß¾üô̰ÔÑØæ).
  • superior phrenic lymph nodes
    À§°¡·Î¸·¸²ÇÁÀý
  • superior phrenic veins
    À§°¡·Î¸·Á¤¸Æ
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Dorsal motor nucleus of vagus nerve
    ¹ÌÁֽŰæµîÂÊÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¹ÌÁֽŰæ¹èÃøÇÙ
  • Pontine nucleus of trigeminal nerve
    »ïÂ÷½Å°æ´Ù¸®³úÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] »ïÂ÷½Å°æ±³ÇÙ
  • Spinal nucleus of trigeminal nerve
    »ïÂ÷½Å°æÃ´¼öÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] »ïÂ÷½Å°æÃ´¼ö·ÎÇÙ
  • Subcuneiform nucleus (of midbrain)
    (Áß°£³ú)½û±â¹ØÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¼³»óÇÏÇÙ
  • Cuneiform nucleus (of midbrain)
    (Áß°£³ú)½û±âÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¼³»óÇÙ
  • Toracic column [Nucleus dorsalis]
    °¡½¿±âµÕ [°¡½¿ÇÙ]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Èä¼öÇÙ
  • Lateral habenular nucleus
    °¡Âʰí»ßÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃø°í»ßÇÙ
  • Lateral reticular nucleus
    °¡Âʱ׹°ÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃø¸Á»óüÇÙ
  • Lateral geniculate nucleus
    °¡Âʹ«¸­ÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃø½½»óüÇÙ
  • Lateral preoptic nucleus
    °¡Âʽð¢·Î¾ÕÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃø½Ã»èÀüÇÙ
  • Lateral vestibular nucleus
    °¡ÂʾȶãÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÀüÁ¤½Å°æ¿ÜÃøÇÙ
  • Lateral mammillary nucleus
    °¡ÂÊÀ¯µÎüÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøÀ¯µÎüÇÙ
  • Central lateral nucleus
    °¡ÂÊÁß½ÉÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøÁß½ÉÇÙ
  • Abducens nucleus
    °«µ¹¸²½Å°æÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÀü½Å°æÇÙ
  • Gigantocellular intermediate reticular nucleus
    °Å´ë¼¼Æ÷Áß°£±×¹°ÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °Å´ë¼¼Æ÷Áß°£¸Á»óüÇÙ
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • acoustic nerve
    û½Å°æ
  • auditory nerve
    û½Å°æ
  • axillary nerve
    °Üµå¶û½Å°æ, ¾×¿Í½Å°æ
  • facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æ, ¾È¸é½Å°æ
  • femoral nerve
    ´ëÅð½Å°æ
  • glossopharyngeal nerve
    ¼³ÀνŰæ
  • iliohypogastric nerve
    Àå°ñÇϺ¹½Å°æ
  • inferior laryngeal nerve
    ¾Æ·¡ÈĵνŰæ, ÇÏÈĵνŰæ
  • intercostal nerve
    ´Á°£½Å°æ
  • intermediate nerve
    Áß°£½Å°æ
  • jugular nerve
    °æÁ¤¸Æ½Å°æ
  • lacrimal nerve
    ´©¼±½Å°æ
  • laryngeal nerve
    ÈĵνŰæ
  • lingual nerve
    ¼³½Å°æ
  • lower cranial nerve nuclei
    ÇϺγú½Å°æÇÙ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
E-W nucleus Edinger-Westphal nucleus
GnRH Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone  [HP 1898, 2034]
  = LHRH
  = Go...
MLF Median Longitudinal Fasciculus
  Role; links the CN III Nucleus with Contralateral CN ...
LCN lateral cervical nucleus; left caudate nucleus; lipocalin
RN radionuclide; red nucleus; Registered Nurse; registry number; residual nitrogen; reticular nucleus
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
NGF Anti-nerve growth factor
ADN Aortic depressor nerve
AN Auditory nerve
ABR Auditory nerve brainstem evoked responses
ANF auditory nerve fiber
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • dentate nucleus
    Ä¡¾Æ ÇÙ, Ä¡»ó ÇÙ
    ¼Ò³úÀÇ º¯¿¬°è¸¦ ÀÌ·ç°í ÀÖ´Â ±¸Á¶¹°.
  • dorsal column nucleus
    ¹è ôÁÖ ÇÙ
  • dorsal hypothalamic nucleus
    µîÂÊ ½Ã»ó ÇϺΠÇÙ
  • dorsal nucleus
    µîÂÊ ÇÙ, ¹èÇÙ
  • dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus
    µîÂÊ ¾ÈÂÊ ½Ã»ó ÇϺΠÇÙ
  • dyad nucleus
    ÀÌ ºÐÀÚ ÇÙ
  • head of caudate nucleus
    ²¿¸® ÇÙ ¸Ó¸®
  • hydrogen nucleus
    ¼ö¼Ò ÇÙ
  • hypoglossal nucleus
    Çô ¹Ø ½Å°æ ÇÙ
  • inferior olivary nucleus
    ¾Æ·¡ ¿Ã¸®ºê ÇÙ, ÇϿø®ºê ÇÙ
    ȸ¹éÁúÀÇ ÁÖ¸§Áø ´ë·Î¼­ ¿Ã¸®ºê·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁø ¿¬¼öÀÇ À¶±â¸¦ Çü¼ºÇÑ´Ù.
  • inferior salivary nucleus
    ¾Æ·¡ ħ ºÐºñ ÇÙ, ÇÏŸ¾× ÇÙ
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  • lateral geniculate nucleus
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  • lateral thalamic nucleus
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  • moniliform nucleus
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  • motor nucleus
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superior phrenic veins Small veins that drain the upper surface of the diaphragm; they are tributaries of the azygos and hemiazygos veins.
Synonym: venae phrenicae superiores.
(05 Mar 2000)
inferior phrenic artery <anatomy, artery> Origin, the first paired branch from the abdominal aorta inferior to the diaphragm; distribution, diaphragm; anastomoses, superior phrenic, internal thoracic, and musculophrenic.
Synonym: arteria phrenica inferior.
(05 Mar 2000)
inferior phrenic lymph nodes Small lymph nodes associated with the inferior phrenic vessels.
Synonym: nodi lymphatici phrenici inferiores.
(05 Mar 2000)
inferior phrenic vein <anatomy, vein> The vein that drains the substance of the diaphragm and empties on the right side into the inferior vena cava, on the left side into the left suprarenal vein; often a second vein on the left side passes transversely across the diaphragm anterior to the oesophageal hiatus to enter the inferior vena cava.
Synonym: vena phrenica inferior.
(05 Mar 2000)
mesencephalic nucleus of trigeminal nerve <anatomy, nerve> A long, narrow plate of unipolar neurons extending throughout the length of the midbrain, in and along the lateral angle of the central gray substance. The nucleus is the single known instance of primary sensory neurons enclosed in the central nervous system instead of in a peripheral sensory ganglion. Its peripheral axonal processes pass with the trigeminal nerve, give collaterals to the trigeminal motor nucleus, and terminate in the muscles of mastication.
Synonym: nucleus tractus mesencephali nervi trigemini.
(05 Mar 2000)
motor nucleus of facial nerve A group of motor neurons located in the ventrolateral region of the lower pontine tegmentum and innervating the facial muscles, the stapedius muscle in the middle ear, the posterior limb of the musculus digastricus, and the stylohyoid muscle.
Synonym: nucleus nervi facialis, facial motor nucleus, motor nucleus of facial nerve, nucleus facialis.
(05 Mar 2000)
motor nucleus of trigeminal nerve <anatomy, nerve> A group of motor neurons innervating the muscles of mastication (masseter, temporalis, internal and external pterygoid muscles) and the musculi tensor tympani and tensor veli palatini. The nucleus lies in the upper pontine tegmentum medial to the main sensory nucleus of the trigeminus.
Synonym: nucleus motorius nervi trigemini, masticatory nucleus, motor nucleus of trigeminus, nucleus masticatorius.
(05 Mar 2000)
principal sensory nucleus of trigeminal nerve <anatomy, nerve> The term commonly used to designate the nucleus pontis nervi trigeminalis; located in pons lateral to the motor trigeminal nucleus; receives primary sensory (touch and pressure) input via the trigeminal nerve, projects to ventral posteromedial nucleus of thalamus.
Synonym: nucleus sensorius principalis nervi trigemini, nucleus sensorius superior nervi trigemini, principal sensory nucleus of the trigeminus.
(05 Mar 2000)
nucleus of hypoglossal nerve The motor nucleus innervating the intrinsic and four of the five extrinsic muscles of the tongue; it is located in the medulla oblongata near the midline, immediately beneath the floor of the inferior recess of the rhomboid fossa.
Synonym: nucleus nervi hypoglossi, nucleus of hypoglossal nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
nucleus of oculomotor nerve The composite group of motor neurons innervating all of the external eye muscles except the musculus rectus lateralis and musculus obliquus superior, and including the musculus levator palpebrae superioris; the most rostral component of the nucleus is the Edinger-Westphal nucleus which innervates the musculi sphincter pupillae and ciliaris via the ciliary ganglion. The oculomotor nucleus lies in the rostral half of the midbrain, near the midline in the most ventral part of the central gray substance; fibres of the medial longitudinal fasciculus form its lateral borders.
Synonym: nucleus nervi oculomotorii, nucleus of oculomotor nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
nucleus of trochlear nerve A group of motor neurons innervating the superior oblique muscle of the contralateral eye. The nucleus lies in the caudal half of the midbrain, behind the oculomotor nucleus, in the most ventral part of the central gray substance, near the midline.
Synonym: nucleus nervi trochlearis, nucleus of trochlear nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
dorsal nucleus of vagus nerve The visceral motor nucleus located in the vagal trigone (ala cinerea) of the floor of the fourth ventricle. It gives rise to the parasympathetic fibres of the vagus nerve innervating the heart muscle and the smooth musculature and glands of the respiratory and intestinal tracts.
Synonym: nucleus dorsalis nervi vagi, dorsal motor nucleus of vagus, dorsal nucleus of vagus, dorsal vagal nucleus, nucleus alae cinereae.
(05 Mar 2000)
communicating branches of auriculotemporal nerve to facial nerve <anatomy, nerve> Branches conveying fibres from the auriculotemporal nerve to the facial nerve.
Synonym: rami communicantes nervi auriculotemporalis cum nervo faciali.
(05 Mar 2000)
communicating branches of lingual nerve to hypoglossal nerve <anatomy, nerve> Communicating branches between the lingual nerve (from mandibular nerve) and hypoglossal nerve forming a plexus on the hypoglossus muscle.
Synonym: rami communicantes nervi lingualis cum nervo hypoglosso.
(05 Mar 2000)
communicating branch of facial nerve with glossopharyngeal nerve <anatomy, nerve> A small branch from the digastric branch of the facial nerve to the glossopharyngeal nerve.
Synonym: ramus communicans cum nervo glossopharyngeo, Haller's ansa.
(05 Mar 2000)
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