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hydrocele colli A cyst formed by secretion into a persistent duct or fissure of the neck; when it involves lymph channels, it is usually a lymphangioma.
Synonym: hydrocele colli.
(05 Mar 2000)
hygroma colli cysticum A benign cystic overgrowth of lymphatics of the neck, present at birth, which may form a large tumour-like mass.
Synonym: cervical hygroma.
(05 Mar 2000)
nervus transversus colli <anatomy, nerve> A branch of the cervical plexus that supplies the skin over the anterior triangle of the neck.
Synonym: nervus transversus colli, cutaneous cervical nerve, nervus cervicalis superficialis, superficial cervical nerve, transverse nerve of neck.
(05 Mar 2000)
trigonum colli Any one of the triangles of the neck.
Synonym: trigonum colli.
(05 Mar 2000)
fibromatosis colli A fibrous mass in the midportion of the sternocleidomastoid muscle; the mass may be a haematoma resulting from a birth injury and may cause torticollis.
(05 Mar 2000)
fistula colli congenita A congenital fistula of the neck leading to the pharynx, larynx, or trachea.
(05 Mar 2000)
leukoderma colli A fading of the roseola of secondary syphilis, leaving reticulated depigmented and hyperpigmented areas located chiefly on the sides of the neck.
Synonym: leukoderma colli, melanoleukoderma colli.
(05 Mar 2000)
ligamentum colli costae <anatomy> The ligament that connects the dorsal aspect of the neck of a rib to the ventral aspect of the corresponding transverse process.
Synonym: ligamentum costotransversarium, ligamentum colli costae, middle costotransverse ligament.
(05 Mar 2000)
ligamentum transversale colli <anatomy> A fibrous band attached to the uterine cervix and the vault of the lateral fornix of the vagina; continuous with the tissue ensheathing the pelvic vessels.
Synonym: cervical ligament of uterus, ligamentum transversale colli, Mackenrodt's ligament.
(05 Mar 2000)
lipoma annulare colli An encircling growth of lipoma (or coalescent lipoma's) in the neck, resulting in a collar-like enlargement.
See: Madelung's neck.
(05 Mar 2000)
longus colli muscle <anatomy> Medial part: origin, the bodies of the third thoracic to the fifth cervical vertebrae; insertion, the bodies of the second to fourth cervical vertebrae; superolateral part: origin, the anterior tubercles of the transverse processes of the third to fifth cervical vertebrae; insertion, the anterior tubercle of the atlas; inferolateral part: origin, the bodies of the first to third thoracic vertebrae; insertion, the anterior tubercles of the transverse processes of the fifth and sixth cervical vertebrae; action, for all three parts, twist neck and flex neck anteriorly; nerve supply, for all three parts, ventral primary rami of cervical spinal nerves (cervical plexus).
Synonym: musculus longus colli, long muscle of neck.
(05 Mar 2000)
apex capitis fibulae The pointed upper end of the fibular head to which is attached the arcuate popliteal ligament and part of the biceps femoris tendon.
Synonym: apex capitis fibulae, styloid process of fibula.
(05 Mar 2000)
articulatio capitis costae The synovial joint between a rib and bodies of two adjacent vertebrae; the joint cavity is divided by an intra-articular ligament which attaches to the intervertebral disk; the first, tenth, eleventh, and twelfth ribs articulate with only one vertebra.
Synonym: articulatio capitis costae, capitular joint.
(05 Mar 2000)
rectus capitis anterior <anatomy, muscle> Origin, transverse process and lateral mass of atlas; insertion, basilar process of occipital bone; action, turns and inclines head forward; nerve supply, ventral primary ramus of first and second cervical spinal nerve.
Synonym: musculus rectus capitis anterior, anterior rectus muscle of head, musculus rectus capitis anticus minor.
(05 Mar 2000)
rectus capitis lateralis <anatomy, muscle> Origin, transverse process of atlas; insertion, jugular process of occipital bone; action, inclines head to one side; nerve supply, ventral primary ramus of first cervical spinal nerve.
Synonym: musculus rectus capitis lateralis, lateral rectus muscle of the head.
(05 Mar 2000)
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