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musculus semispinalis capitis <anatomy, muscle> Origin, transverse processes of five or six upper thoracic and articular processes of four lower cervical vertebrae; insertion, occipital bone between superior and inferior nuchal lines; action, rotates head and draws it backward; nerve supply, dorsal primary rami of cervical spinal nerves.
Synonym: musculus semispinalis capitis, musculus complexus, semispinal muscle of head.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus spinalis capitis <anatomy> An inconstant extension of spinalis cervicis to the occipital bone, sometimes fusing with semispinalis capitis.
Synonym: musculus spinalis capitis, biventer cervicis, spinal muscle of head.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus splenius capitis <anatomy, muscle> Origin, from ligamentum nuchae of last four cervical vertebrae and supraspinous ligament of first and second thoracic vertebrae; insertion, lateral half of superior nuchal line and mastoid process; action, rotates head and extends neck; nerve supply, dorsal primary rami of second to sixth cervical spinal nerves.
Synonym: musculus splenius capitis, splenius muscle of head.
(05 Mar 2000)
arcus pedis transversalis The arch formed by the proximal parts of the metatarsal bones, the three cuneiform bones, and the cuboid.
Synonym: arcus pedis transversalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
ramus superior nervi transversalis cervicalis <anatomy, nerve> Branch providing cutaneous innervation in upper part of anterior triangle of neck.
Synonym: ramus superior nervi transversalis cervicalis (colli).
(05 Mar 2000)
crista transversalis A crest or ridge on the occlusal surface of a tooth formed by the union of two triangular crests.
Synonym: transverse crest, transverse ridge.
(05 Mar 2000)
transversalis Transverse, denotes especially a fascia.
Synonym: transverse, transverse.
Origin: L.
(05 Mar 2000)
transversalis fascia The lining fascia of the abdominal cavity, between the inner surface of the abdominal musculature and the peritoneum.
Synonym: fascia transversalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
fascia transversalis The lining fascia of the abdominal cavity, between the inner surface of the abdominal musculature and the peritoneum.
Synonym: fascia transversalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
apex capitis fibulae The pointed upper end of the fibular head to which is attached the arcuate popliteal ligament and part of the biceps femoris tendon.
Synonym: apex capitis fibulae, styloid process of fibula.
(05 Mar 2000)
articulatio capitis costae The synovial joint between a rib and bodies of two adjacent vertebrae; the joint cavity is divided by an intra-articular ligament which attaches to the intervertebral disk; the first, tenth, eleventh, and twelfth ribs articulate with only one vertebra.
Synonym: articulatio capitis costae, capitular joint.
(05 Mar 2000)
rectus capitis anterior <anatomy, muscle> Origin, transverse process and lateral mass of atlas; insertion, basilar process of occipital bone; action, turns and inclines head forward; nerve supply, ventral primary ramus of first and second cervical spinal nerve.
Synonym: musculus rectus capitis anterior, anterior rectus muscle of head, musculus rectus capitis anticus minor.
(05 Mar 2000)
rectus capitis lateralis <anatomy, muscle> Origin, transverse process of atlas; insertion, jugular process of occipital bone; action, inclines head to one side; nerve supply, ventral primary ramus of first cervical spinal nerve.
Synonym: musculus rectus capitis lateralis, lateral rectus muscle of the head.
(05 Mar 2000)
rectus capitis posterior major <anatomy, muscle> Origin, spinous process of axis; insertion, middle of inferior nuchal line of occipital bone; action, rotates and draws head backward; nerve supply, dorsal branch of first cervical (suboccipital).
See: suboccipital muscles.
Synonym: musculus rectus capitis posterior major, greater posterior rectus muscle of head, musculus rectus capitis posticus major.
(05 Mar 2000)
rectus capitis posterior minor <anatomy, muscle> Origin, from posterior tubercle of atlas; insertion, medial third of inferior nuchal line of occipital bone; action, rotates head and draws it backward; nerve supply, dorsal branch of first cervical (suboccipital).
See: suboccipital muscles.
Synonym: musculus rectus capitis posterior minor, musculus rectus capitis posticus minor, smaller posterior rectus muscle of head.
(05 Mar 2000)
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