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meatus acusticus externus The passage leading inward through the tympanic portion of the temporal bone, from the auricle to the tympanic membrane; it consists of a bony (inner) portion and a fibrocartilaginous (outer) portion, the cartilaginous external acoustic meatus.
Synonym: meatus acusticus externus, acoustic meatus, antrum auris, auditory canal, external auditory meatus.
(05 Mar 2000)
plexus caroticus externus An autonomic plexus formed by the external carotid nerves surrounding the artery of the same name, and giving origin to a number of secondary plexus's along the branches of this artery and to branches to the carotid body.
Synonym: plexus caroticus externus.
(05 Mar 2000)
plexus iliacus externus A lymphatic plexus formed by the lymph nodes along the external iliac artery on either side, and their afferent and efferent vessels.
Synonym: plexus iliacus externus.
(05 Mar 2000)
plexus maxillaris externus An autonomic plexus on the facial artery derived from the external carotid plexus; it sends a branch to the submandibular ganglion.
Synonym: external maxillary plexus, plexus maxillaris externus.
(05 Mar 2000)
porus acusticus externus The orifice of the external acoustic meatus in the tympanic portion of the temporal bone.
Synonym: porus acusticus externus, external acoustic foramen, external acoustic pore, external auditory pore, external auditory foramen, orifice of external acoustic meatus.
(05 Mar 2000)
nasus externus The visible portion of the nose which forms a prominent feature of the face; it consists of a root, dorsum and apex from above downward and is perforated inferiorly by two nostrils separated by a septum.
Synonym: nasus externus, nasus.
(05 Mar 2000)
nervus spermaticus externus <anatomy, nerve> Branch of genitofemoral nerve distributed to skin of anterior scrotum (male) or labia majora (female) and adjacent thigh and supplying a motor branch to the cremaster muscle. Usually passes through deep inguinal ring and canal.
Synonym: ramus genitalis nervi genitofemoralis, external spermatic nerve, nervus spermaticus externus.
(05 Mar 2000)
sulcus spiralis externus A concavity in the outer wall of the cochlear duct between the prominentia spiralis and the spiral organ.
Synonym: sulcus spiralis externus.
(05 Mar 2000)
obturator externus <anatomy, muscle> Origin, lower half of margin of obturator foramen and adjacent part of external surface of obturator membrane; insertion, trochanteric fossa of greater trochanter; action, rotates thigh laterally; nerve supply, obturator.
Synonym: musculus obturator externus, external obturator muscle.
(05 Mar 2000)
externus <anatomy> Situated or occurring on the outside, many anatomical structures formerly called external are now more correctly termed lateral.
Origin: L. Externus = outside
(18 Nov 1997)
musculus <anatomy> A muscle. For histologic description, see muscle.
Synonym: muscle.
Origin: L. A little mouse, a muscle, fr. Mus (mur-), a mouse
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus abductor digiti minimi manus Origin, pisiform bone and pisohamate ligament; insertion, medial side of base of proximal phalanx of the little finger; action, abducts and flexes little finger; nerve supply, ulnar.
Synonym: musculus abductor digiti minimi manus, abductor muscle of little finger, musculus abductor digiti quinti.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus abductor digiti minimi pedis Origin, lateral and medial processes of calcanean tuberosity; insertion, lateral side of proximal phalanx of fifth toe; action, abducts and flexes little toe; nerve supply, lateral plantar nerve.
Synonym: musculus abductor digiti minimi pedis, abductor muscle of little toe, musculus abductor digiti quinti.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus abductor digiti quinti Origin, pisiform bone and pisohamate ligament; insertion, medial side of base of proximal phalanx of the little finger; action, abducts and flexes little finger; nerve supply, ulnar.
Synonym: musculus abductor digiti minimi manus, abductor muscle of little finger, musculus abductor digiti quinti.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus abductor hallucis <anatomy, muscle> Origin, medial process of calcaneal tuberosity, flexor retinaculum, and plantar aponeurosis; insertion, medial side of proximal phalanx of great toe; action, abducts great toe; nerve supply, medial plantar.
Synonym: musculus abductor hallucis, abductor muscle of great toe.
(05 Mar 2000)
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