| MR | Maddox rods; magnetic resistance; magnetic resonance; mandibular reflex; mannose-resistant; may repe... |
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| MS | Maffuci syndrome; maladjustment score; mandibular series; Marfan syndrome; Marie-Strumpell [syndrome... |
| PML | peripheral motor latency; polymorphonuclear leukocyte; posterior mitral leaflet; progressive multifo... |
| MV | Mitral Valve |
| MVP | Mitral Valve Prolapse; ½Â¸ðÆÇ Å»Ãâ |
| mitral stenosis | <cardiology> A congenital or acquired heart valve abnormality that describes the narrowing and ineffective opening of the mitral valve. (13 Nov 1997) |
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| mitral tap | The palpable equivalent of the opening snap of the mitral valve. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mitral valvotomy | Deliberate incision or enlargement by inserting a finger in the mitral valve due to mitral stenosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ischemic mitral regurgitation | A regurgitation of the mitral valve caused by ischemic heart disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fish-mouth mitral stenosis | Extreme mitral stenosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| abnormal cleavage of cardiac valve | Congenital malformation of a valve leaflet with a defect extending from the free margin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Amussat's valve | A series of crescentic folds of mucous membrane in the upper part of the cystic duct, arranged in a somewhat spiral manner. Synonym: plica spiralis ductus cystici, Amussat's valve, Heister's valve, spiral valve of cystic duct, valvula spiralis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior cusp of atrioventricular valve | The anterior leaflet or valvule of either the tricuspid or mitral valves. Synonym: cuspis anterior valvae atrioventricularis dextrae/sinistrae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior urethral valve | A crescentic horizontal fold in the proximal spongy urethra. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aortic valve | The heart valve that divides the left ventricle and the aorta. The aortic valve opens during left ventricular contraction and then closes to prohibit the backwash of oxygenated blood from the aorta into the ventricle. The aortic valve has 3 valve cusps. (27 Sep 1997) |
| aortic valve insufficiency | Backflow of blood from the aorta into the left ventricle, owing to imperfect functioning of the aortic semilunar valve. (12 Dec 1998) |
| aortic valve prolapse | The downward displacement of the cuspal material (misalignment of the cusps) below a line joining points of attachment of the aortic valve leaflets. The prolapsed cusp may occlude the ventricular septal defect during ventricular diastole. (12 Dec 1998) |
| aortic valve stenosis | Narrowing of the orifice of the aortic valve or of the supravalular or subvalvular regions. (12 Dec 1998) |
| artificial heart valve | <cardiology> A synthetic or porcine (pigskin) valve surgically placed into the heart to replace a defective or malfunctioning valve. The aortic and mitral valves are the most frequently replaced with artificial valves. (27 Sep 1997) |
| ball valve | Any of a variety of prosthetic cardiac valve's comprised of a ball within a retaining cage affixed to the orifice; when appropriately sized, used in aortic, mitral, or tricuspid position. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mitral valve prolapse |
Abnormality affecting the mitral valve, often with flow of blood back into the atrium; characterized by systolic clicks and murmurs.
Ãâó: www.dvt.net/glossary.do
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| mitral valve prolapse |
Flaps between 2 parts of the heart, the left atrium and the left ventricle, don
Ãâó: www.mpssociety.org/lib-glossary.html
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| mitral valve prolapse |
A disease of the mitral valve that occurs in three to eight percent of the population and that may cause chest discomfort, palpitations, shortness of breath, weakness and, more rarely, stroke. In severe cases, valve leakage may be evident to the degree that surgical repair is indicated. Often patients with MVP require premedication with antibiotics before procedures such as dental work or surgery.
Ãâó: www.barnesjewish.org/groups/default.asp
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| mitral valve prolapse |
A systolic click-murmur syndrome, floppy-valve syndrome. A common, but highly variable clinical syndrome that has been described in up to 7% of all females in the 14 to 30 age group. Usually there are no symptoms. Occasionally, the prolapse may cause chest pain, palpitations, labored breathing or fatigue. Treatment often includes the avoidance of stimulants (caffeine, nicotine, decongestants) and the use of a beta-blocker medication in select cases.
Ãâó: www.firelands.com/heart/glossary.asp
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| mitral valve prolapse |
the most common heart problem. With this problem, the mitral valve bulges slightly back into the left atrium when it closes. This may allow a tiny amount of blood to leak backward. Minor symptoms such as minor chest pain or palpitations may occur. Mitral valve prolapse is usually not serious. May be present from birth, or may develop later in life.
Ãâó: sangerclinic.com/glossary.php
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