| AMS | ablepharon-microstomia syndrome; acute mountain sickness; adenosylmethionine synthetase; aggravated ... |
|---|---|
| MMSE | mini-mental status examination |
| MS | Maffuci syndrome; maladjustment score; mandibular series; Marfan syndrome; Marie-Strumpell [syndrome... |
| MSE | medical support equipment; mental status examination; muscle-specific enolase |
| MSQ | mental status questionnaire; Minnesota satisfaction questionnaire |
| psychiatric status rating scales | Standardised procedures utilizing rating scales or interview schedules carried out by health personnel for evaluating the degree of mental illness. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| status | State or condition. (18 Nov 1997) |
| status anginosus | Prolonged angina pectoris refractory to treatment. (05 Mar 2000) |
| status arthriticus | An obsolete term for gouty diathesis or predisposition. (05 Mar 2000) |
| status asthmaticus | A severe asthma attack where there is profound and intractable bronchospasm. (27 Sep 1997) |
| status choleraicus | The cold stage of shock and depression in cholera, due to fluid and electrolyte loss and resulting hypovolaemia; characterised by weak pulse, cold clammy skin, confusion, and depression. (05 Mar 2000) |
| status choreicus | A very severe form of chorea in which the persistence of the movements prevents sleep and the patient may die of exhaustion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| status convulsivus | <disease, neurology> The paroxysmal transient disturbances of brain function that may be manifested as episodic impairment or loss of consciousness, abnormal motor phenomena, psychic or sensory disturbances or perturbation of the autonomic nervous system. Symptoms are due to paroxysmal disturbance of the electrical activity of the brain. On the basis of origin, epilepsy is idiopathic (cryptogenic, essential, genetic) or symptomatic (acquired, organic). On the basis of clinical and electroencephalographic phenomenon, four subdivisions are recognised: 1. Grand mal epilepsy (major epilepsy, haut mal epilepsy) subgroups: generalised, focal (localised), jacksonian (rolandic) 2. Petit mal epilepsy 3. Psychomotor epilepsy (temporal lobe epilepsy, psychic, psychic equivalent or variant) subgroups: psychomotor proper (tonic with adversive or torsion movements or masticatory phenomena), automatic (with amnesia) and sensory (hallucinations or dream states or d굁. Vu) 4. Autonomic epilepsy (diencephalic), with flushing, pallor, tachycardia, hypertension, perspiration or other visceral symptoms. Synonym: epilepsia. Origin: Gr. Epilepsia = seizure (14 May 1997) |
| status cribrosus | A condition marked by dilations of the perivascular spaces in the brain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| status criticus | A very severe and persistent form of crisis in tabes dorsalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| status dysmyelinisatus | <neurology, syndrome> A progressive hereditary disorder with marked reduction in the number of myelin sheaths of the globus pallidus and substantia nigra with accumulation of iron pigment. Manifestations include dysarthria, progressive mental deterioration, and corticospinal and extrapyramidal motor signs. CT findings: high-signal lesions in globus pallidus bilaterally. MRI findings: (T2-weighted spin-echo), hypointensity in globus pallidus (iron accumulation), small area of hyperintensity in internal segment (so-called eye of the tiger sign) corresponding to area of gliosis and vacuolation. Inheritance: autosomal recessive. (20 Mar 2000) |
| status dysraphicus | A condition in which there is failure of fusion of midline structures; related to syringomyelia and perhaps to Marfan's syndrome or arachnodactyly. Synonym: arrhaphia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| status epilepticus | A series of rapidly repeated seizures without regaining consciousness between them. (12 Dec 1998) |
| status hemicranicus | A condition in which attacks of migraine succeed each other with such short intervals as to be almost continuous. (05 Mar 2000) |
| status hypnoticus | Rarely used term for hypnosis. (05 Mar 2000) |