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"lyme disease antibody"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® Graves' disease ÇÑ±Û ±×·¹À̺꽺º´
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  °©»ó»ùÀÇ ºñ´ë¿Í °©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ °ú´ÙºÐºñ°¡ Æ¯Â¡ÀΠº´ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ º´Àº ÁַΠ25~50¼¼¿¡ È£¹ßÇϰí ÁַΠ¿©ÀÚ¿¡°Ô¼­ ¸¹ÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. °©»ó»ù È£¸£¸óÀº ÀúÀåµÇ¾î Àִ ¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ ¼Ò¸ðÇÏ¿© ½ÅüÀÇ ´ë»çÀ²À» ³ôÀ̴ ȣ¸£¸óÀ̹ǷΠÀÔ¸ÀÀÌ ÁÁÀº µ¥µµ ºÒ±¸Ç졒ʡè¼ÓÀûÀΠüÁßÀÇ °¨¼Ò, ±×¸®°í ÃàÀûµÈ ¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ ¼Ò¸ðÇÏ¿© ¿­»ý¸¹ÀÌ ÇÏ¿©¼­ ´õÀ§¸¦ Âü±â Èûµé¾îÇÏ°í ¸¸¼º ¼è¾à°¨À̳ª ±Ù·ÂÀÇ ¾àÈ­¸¦ º¸ÀÏ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ´«¿¡ Æ¯Â¡ÀûÀΠÁõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Âµ¥ ´«²¨Ç®ÀÌ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î À§·Î ¿Ã¶ó°¡ ÀÖ°í, ´«ÀÌ ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ¹°°ÇÀ» ÁÖ½ÃÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ ´«²¨Ç®ÀÌ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î´Â Ã³Á®¾ß ÇÏÁö¸¸ °©»ó»ù È£¸£¸óÀÌ °úµµÇϰԠ³ª¿Ã °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ´«²¨Ç®À̠óÁöÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ¶Ç ´«¾ËÀÌ ¾ÕÂÊÀ¸·Î µ¹ÃâÇϴ ¾È±¸µ¹ÃâÀ» º¼ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶Ç ÇǺΰ¡ ¾ÆÁÖ ºÎµå·´°í ¹°±â°¡ ¸¹¾Æ¼­ ÃàÃàÇÏ´Ù. ±×¸®°í Æ¯Â¡ÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÏÁöÀÇ ¾ÕÂÊ¿¡ ÇǺΰ¡ µÎ²¨¿öÁ® ±¹¼ÒÀû À¶±â¸¦ ÀÌ·ç´Â °ÍÀÌ Àִµ¥ À̰ÍÀº ÀÌ º´ÀǠƯ¡ÀûÀΠº´ÅÍÀÌ´Ù.
¿µ¹® Raynaud disease ÇÑ±Û ·¹À̳뺴
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  ±â´ÉÀû Ç÷°ü °æ·ÃÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â º´À¸·Î °Ç°­ÇÑ ÀþÀº ¿©¼ºÀÇ ÆÈ´Ù¸® ÀÛÀº µ¿¸ÆÀ» Ä§¹üÇÑ´Ù. ÇÁ¶û½º ÀÇ»ç M.·¹À̳ë(1834~1881)°¡ º¸°íÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÀÌ º´Àº ÁַΠ¼Õ°¡¶ô, ¼Õ, ¶§·Î´Â ÄÚ³¡À̳ª ¹ßµî, ¸öÀÇ ¸»´ÜºÎ ¼Òµ¿¸ÆÀ» Ä§¹üÇÑ´Ù. Çѳðú °¨Á¤Àڱؿ¡ ÀÇÇϸ砼հ¡¶ôÀº ¹é»öÀ¸·Î ´ÙÀ½Àº Ã»»öÀ¸·Î, ±×¸®°í Àû»öÀ¸·Î º¯ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©¼º¿¡°Ô È£¹ßÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® rheumatic heart disease ÇÑ±Û ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º½ÉÀ庴
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  Áø´ÜÀº Á¸ÀÇ ±âÁØ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ´Ù.
  
  (1) ÁÖ¿ä±âÁØÀº °üÀý¿° ½ÉÀå¿°(½ÉÀåºñ´ë, ½ÉÀåÀâÀ½, ½ÉÀå±â´É»ó½Ç µî) ¹«µµÁõ: ¹«´çÀÌ ÃãÀ» Ãߴ °Í °°Àº ÇൿÀÇ ¹ßÀÛÁõ¼¼. ¿¬º¯È«¹Ý: »¡°£ Å׵θ®¸¦ °¡Áø ÇǺκ´º¯Àº ÇÇÇϰáÀý(subcutaneous nodule): ÇǺΠ¹Ø¿¡ »ý±ä °áÀý,
  
  (2)Âü°í ±âÁØÀº ¿­, °üÀýÅë, EKG»ó PR¿¬Àå: ½ÉÀüµµ ¼Ò°ß ±Þ¼º±â ¹ÝÀÀ¹°Áú(¿¹: ESR, CRP)ÀÇ »ó½Â, ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º¿­
  
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¿µ¹® chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ÇÑ±Û ¸¸¼ºÆó¼âÆóº´
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  ¸¸¼º±â°üÁö¿°À̶õ ±â°üÁöÀÇ ¸¸¼º¿°ÁõÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ±â°üÁöÀÇ ¿°ÁõÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁöÀÇ Á¡¸·¿¡ ºÎÁ¾ÀÌ »ý±â°í À̷ΠÀÎÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁöÀÇ ³»°æÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁ®¼­ ±âµµÀÇ Æó¼â¸¦ °¡Á®¿Â´Ù. ´ë°³ Èí¿¬°ú ¹ÐÁ¢ÇÑ ¿¬°üÀ» °¡Áö¸ç, È£Èí°ï¶õ, ±âħ, ±×¸®°í °¡·¡(´ë°³ »öÀ̠Ǫ¸£°í Á¡µµ°¡ ³ôÀº °¡·¡)°¡ Áõ»óÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù.
  
  Æó±âÁ¾Àº ±â°üÁöÀÇ º®À» ÁöÁöÇϴ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ÆÄ±«¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁö°¡ Á¦ ¸ð¾çÀ» °®ÃßÁö ¸øÇÏ°í ¹«³ÊÁö°Ô µÇ¾î ±âµµÀÇ Æó¼â°¡ ÀϾ´Â º´ÀÌ´Ù. Áï ±â°üÁö°¡ °ü ¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ÆØÆØÇϰԠÆìÁö´Â °ÍÀ» ÁöÁöÇϴ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ÆÄ±«¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ °ü¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ÆìÁöÁö ¸øÇØ °á±¹Àº ÆóÆ÷³»¿¡ °ø±â°¡ Â÷°í ÆóÆ÷º®ÀÌ ÆÄ¿­µÇ°í ±â°üÁö°¡ Á¼¾ÆÁö°Ô µÇ´Â º´À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ±â°üÁöõ½ÄÀ̶õ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Àڱؿ¡ ´ëÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁö°¡ °ú¹ÎÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» º¸¿©¼­ »ý±â´Â ±â°üÁöÀÇ °¡¿ªÀûÀΠÆó¼â¸¦ ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. Áï Á¤»óÀο¡°Ô¼­´Â ±â°üÁöÀÇ Æó¼â¸¦ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â Àڱؿ¡ ´ëÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁöÀÇ Æó¼â°¡ »ý±â°í ±× ÀÚ±ØÀÌ ¾øÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ±â°üÁöÀÇ Æó¼â°¡ ¾ø¾îÁö´Â º´À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. 
¿µ¹® Buerger disease ÇÑ±Û ¹ö°Åº´
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  ¸»ÃÊ µ¿¸Æ°ú Á¤¸Æ¿¡ ¿°ÁõÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â º´. Ã»Àå³âÃþÀÇ ³²ÀÚ¿¡°Ô Àß °É¸®´Â ´Ù¸® µ¿¸Æ¿¡ »ý±â´Â º´À¸·Î µ¿¸ÆÀÌ ¸·È÷°í ÅëÁõ ¶§¹®¿¡ ¹ßÀ» Àý±âµµ Çϴµ¥ ¿øÀÎÀº ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Ù. º´¸íÀº ÀÌ º´À» ÃÖÃʷΠ»ó¼¼ÇϰԠº¸°íÇÑ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ÀÇ»ç L. ¹ö°Å(1879~1943)ÀÇ À̸§¿¡¼­ ¿¬À¯ÇÑ´Ù. µ¿¾çÀο¡°Ô ¸¹Àº º´À¸·Î, ´ëºÎºÐ ÀþÀº ³²¼º, Æ¯È÷ Àå³â±â ³²¼º¿¡°Ô¼­ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº ¾Ë ¼ö ¾øÀ¸³ª Èí¿¬ÀÌ º´ÀÇ ¾ÇÈ­¸¦ ÃÊ·¡ÇÑ´Ù. »çÁöÀÇ µ¿¸Æ°ú Á¤¸Æ¿¡ ¿°ÁõÀÌ ÀϾ Ç÷ÀüÀÌ »ý±â¸é ³»°­À» ¸·¾Æ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ È帣Áö ¸øÇϰԠµÇ¾î ±× ¾ÕÀÇ ¸»ÃÊÁ¶Á÷ÀÌ ±«»ç¿¡ ºüÁö°Å³ª ¼Õ¹ßÀÌ Â÷°©°í, ¼Õ°¡¶ô-¹ß°¡¶ôÀÌ º¸¶ó»ö ¶Ç´Â °ËÀº»öÀ¸·Î º¯ÇÑ´Ù. ¶Ç, ÀÌ Áõ¼¼°¡ °è¼ÓµÇ´Â µ¿¾È ¼Õ¹ß°¡¶ô¿¡ ÅëÁõÀÌ ÀϾ°í ±Ë¾çÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â Áõ¼¼ÀÇ Á¤µµ¿Í Æó»öµÈ Ç÷°üÀÇ ºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó ¿¬°í¸¦ ¹Ù¸£°Å³ª Ç÷°üÈ®ÀåÁ¦-¼øÈ¯°³¼±Á¦-Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀÀÁý¾ïÁ¦Á¦¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϳª, ¾î¶² Ä¡·áµµ È¿°ú°¡ ¾øÀ» °æ¿ì ¼Õ¹ß°¡¶ôÀÇ ¼ÒÀý´Ü, µå¹°°Ô´Â ¹«¸­ ÀÌÇÏÀÇ ´ëÀý´ÜÀ» ÇؾߠÇÑ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ º´ÀÇ ¿¹ÈĴ ¾çÈ£ÇÏ¿© Ç÷·ù°¡ È¸º¹µÇ°í ±Ë¾ç¸¸ Ä¡·áµÇ¸é Àç¹ßÀÌ Àû´Ù.
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • antibody-mediated immunity
    Ç×ü¸Å°³¸é¿ª
  • antibody-producing cell
    Ç×ü»ý»ê¼¼Æ÷
  • antibody-screening cell
    Ç×ü¼±º°Ç÷±¸
  • anticardiolipin antibody
    Ç×Ä«µð¿À¸®ÇÉÇ×ü
  • anti-double stranded deoxyribonucleic acid antibody
    Ç×ÀÌÁß°¡´ÚDNAÇ×ü
  • anti-dsDNA antibody
    Ç×ÀÌÁß°¡´ÚDNAÇ×ü
  • antigen-antibody complex
    Ç׿øÇ×üº¹ÇÕü
  • antigen-antibody interaction
    Ç׿øÇ×ü»óÈ£ÀÛ¿ë
  • antigen-antibody reaction
    Ç׿øÇ×ü¹ÝÀÀ
  • anti-idiotype antibody
    Ç×À̵ð¿ÀŸÀÔÇ×ü, Ç×°³º°Æ¯ÀÌÇüÇ×ü
  • antimitochondrial antibody
    Ç×¹ÌÅäÄܵ帮¾ÆÇ×ü, Ç׻縳üÇ×ü
  • antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody
    Ç×Áß¼º±¸¼¼Æ÷ÁúÇ×ü
  • antinuclear antibody
    Ç×ÇÙÇ×ü
  • antinuclear antibody test
    Ç×ÇÙÇ×ü°Ë»ç
  • antiphospholipid antibody
    Ç×ÀÎÁöÁúÇ×ü
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • antibody synthesis
    Ç×üÇÕ¼º
  • antibody titer
    Ç×ü°¡
  • antibody screening test
    Ç×ü¼±º°°Ë»ç
  • anemia of chronic disease
    ¸¸¼ºº´ºóÇ÷
  • disease
    º´, Áúȯ, Áúº´
  • adult disease
    (¢¡life style disease) »ýȰ½À°üº´
  • Alzheimer disease
    ¾ËÃ÷ÇÏÀ̸Ӻ´
  • Behcet's disease
    º£Ã¼Æ®º´
  • Buerger's disease
    (¢¡ thromboangiitis obliterans) Æó¼âÇ÷ÀüÇ÷°ü¿°
  • cerebrovascular disease
    ³úÇ÷°üº´, ³úÇ÷°üÁúȯ
  • congenital heart disease
    ¼±Ãµ½ÉÀ庴
  • Crohn's disease
    Å©·Ðº´
  • Cushing's disease
    Äí½Ìº´
  • de Quervain's disease
    µåÄõº£Àκ´
  • degenerative disease
    ÅðÇິ
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • antibody feedback mechanism
    Ç×üµÇ¸ÔÀÓ±âÀü
  • antibody identification test
    Ç×üȮÀΰ˻ç
  • antibody screening test
    Ç×ü¼±º°°Ë»ç
  • antibody-binding site
    Ç×ü°áÇÕºÎÀ§
  • antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity
    Ç×üÀÇÁ¸¼¼Æ÷¸Å°³¼¼Æ÷µ¶¼º
  • antibody-mediated hypersensitivity
    Ç×ü¸Å°³°ú¹Î
  • antibody-mediated immunity
    Ç×ü¸Å°³¸é¿ª
  • antibody-producing cell
    Ç×ü»ý»ê¼¼Æ÷
  • antibody-screening cell
    Ç×ü¼±º°Ç÷±¸
  • antigen-antibody complex
    Ç׿øÇ×üº¹ÇÕü
  • antigen-antibody interaction
    Ç׿øÇ×ü¹ÝÀÀ
  • antigen-antibody reaction
    Ç׿øÇ×ü¹ÝÀÀ
  • antinuclear antibody test
    Ç×ÇÙÇ×ü°Ë»ç
  • atypical antibody
    ÀÌÇüÇ×ü
  • autoimmune antibody
    ÀÚ°¡¸é¿ªÇ×ü
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Langmuir expression in drug-antibody binding
    ¾à¹°-Ç×ü °áÇÕ¿¡¼­ÀÇ ¶û¹¿¸£Ç¥Çö
  • Lewis antibody
    ·çÀ̽ºÇ×ü
  • Lutheran antibody
    ·çÅ×¶õÇ×ü
  • M2 antibody
    M2 Çü Ç×ü
  • P antibody
    P Ç×ü
  • Scl-70 antibody
    Scl-70 Ç×ü
  • acetylcholine receptor antibody
    ¾Æ¼¼Æ¿Äݸ°¼ö¿ëüÇ×ü
  • acetylcholine receptor antibody assay
    ¾Æ¼¼Æ¿Äݸ°¼ö¿ëü Ç×Ã¼ÃøÁ¤
  • adcc(antibody dependent cell mediated cytotoxicity)
    Ç×üÀÇÁ¸¼¼Æ÷¸Å°³¼¼Æ÷µ¶¼º(ù÷ô÷ëîðíá¬øàØÚË¿á¬øàÔ¸àõ)
  • albumin agglutinating antibody
    ¾ËºÎ¹ÎÀÀÁýÇ×ü(¡­ëêó¢ù÷ô÷).
  • anti-La antibody
    Ç×LaÇ×ü
  • anti-RNP antibody
    Ç× RNPÇ×ü
  • anti-Ro antibody
    Ç× RoÇ×ü
  • anti-SM antibody
    Ç×SMÇ×ü
  • anti-cardiolipin antibody
    Ç×Ä«µð¿À¸®ÇÉÇ×ü
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • anti-idiotype antibody
    Ç×À̵ð¿ÀŸÀÔÇ×ü, Ç×°³º°Æ¯ÀÌÇüÇ×ü
  • anti-sm antibody
    Ç×Sm Ç×ü(ù÷¡­ù÷ô÷)
  • antibody
    Ç×ü(ù÷ô÷)
  • antibody
    Ç×ü(ù÷ô÷)
  • antibody
    Ç×ü
  • antibody absorption
    Ç×üÈíÂø
  • antibody absorption test
    Ç×üÈí¼ö½ÃÇè(ù÷ô÷ýåâ¥ãËúÐ).
  • antibody binding site
    Ç×ü°áÇÕºÎÀ§
  • antibody combining site
    Ç×ü°áÇÕºÎ(ù÷ô÷Ì¿ùêÝ»).
  • antibody deficiency syndrome
    Ç×ü°áÇÌÁõÈıº(ù÷ô÷ÌÀù¹ñøý¦ÏØ).
  • antibody dependent cell mediated cytotoxicity
    Ç×üÀÇÁ¸ ¼¼Æ÷¸Å°³ ¼¼Æ÷µ¶¼º.
  • antibody detection
    Ç×ü°ËÃâ
  • antibody diversity
    Ç×ü´Ù¾ç¼º.
  • antibody excess
    Ç×ü°úÀ×(ù÷ô÷Φí¥).
  • antibody excess zone
    Ç×ü°úÀ×´ë(ù÷ô÷Φí¥Óá).
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Gaucher's disease
    °í¿À¼Å Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • genetic disease
    À¯Àü Áúȯ(ë¶îîòðü´)
  • Gilbert's disease
    ±æ¹öÆ® Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • glycogen storage disease
    ±Û¶óÀÌÄÚÀü ÀúÀå Áúȯ(îÍíúòðü´)
  • Hartnup's disease
    ÇÏÆ®³Ò Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • heavy-chain disease
    Áß(ñì)»ç½½ Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • Hers' disease
    ¿¡¸£½º Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • I-cell disease
    I-¼¼Æ÷ Áúȯ(á¬øàòðü´)
  • immune deficincy disease
    ¸é¿ª °áÇÌ Áúȯ(Øóæ¹ÌÀù¹òðü´)
  • Krabbe's disease
    Å©¶óº£Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • Kwok's disease
    °û Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • lipid storage disease
    ÁöÁúÀúÀåÁúȯ(ò·òõîÍíúòðü´)
  • lysosomal disease
    ¶óÀ̼ÒÁ»Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • lysosomal storage disease
    ¶óÀ̼ÒÁ»³»(Ò®) ÀúÀåÁúȯ(îÍíúòðü´)
  • maple syrup urine disease
    ´Üdz½Ã·´´¢Áúȯ(Òãòðü´)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Crouzon's disease
    µÎ°³¾È¸éȸ°ñºÎÀüÁõ, Å©·çÁ¸º´
  • cyanotic heart disease
    û»ö¼º½ÉÀåÁúȯ
  • degenerative joint disease
    ÅðÇ༺°üÀýÁúȯ
  • demyelinating disease
    Å»¼öÃʼºÁúȯ
  • disease
    º´, Áúº´, Áúȯ
  • endemic disease
    Áö¹æº´, dzÅ亴
  • endocrine disease
    ³»ºÐºñÁúȯ
  • focal disease
    ÃÊÁ¡¼ºÁúȯ
  • glycogen storage disease
    ±Û¸®ÄÚ°Õ ÃàÀûÁúȯ
  • granulomatous disease
    À°¾ÆÁ¾¼ºÁúȯ
  • Hand-Schueller-Christian disease
    ÇÚµå-½¯·¯-Å©¸®½ºÂùº´
  • Hashimoto's disease
    ÇϽøðÅ亴
  • hematopoietic disease
    Á¶Ç÷¼ºÁúȯ
  • hereditary disease
    À¯Àüº´
  • Hodgkin's disease
    È£ÁîŲº´
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PD Doctor of Pharmacy; Dublin Pharmacopoeia; interpupillary distance; Paget disease; pancreatic duct; p...
RD radial deviation; radiology department; rate difference; Raynaud disease; reaction of degeneration; ...
CHD Chediak-Higashi disease; childhood disease; chronic hemodialysis; congenital or congestive heart dis...
CRD carbohydrate-recognition domain; chronic renal disease; chronic respiratory disease; child restraint...
AMA against medical advice; alkaline membrane assay; American Management Association; American Medical A...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
ANCA Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody
ACA Anti-cardiolipin antibody
aCL Anti-cardiolipin antibody
ACA Anti-centromere antibody
AGA Anti-gliadin antibody
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  • antibody titer
    Ç×ü ¿ª°¡
  • antibody-drug-cell complex
    Ç×ü ¾à¹° ¼¼Æ÷ º¹ÇÕü
  • antigen antibody complex
    Ç׿ø Ç×ü º¹ÇÕü
    Ç׿ø°ú Ç×ü°¡ °áÇÕÇÑ °Í. ¸é¿ª º¹ÇÕü¶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. Ç×ü´Â Ç׿ø°ú °áÇÕÇÏ¿© º¹ÇÕü¸¦ ¸¸µé¸é º¸Ã¼ Ȱ¼ºÈ­ ÀÛ¿ëÀ» °¡Áö°Ô µÈ´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ »ýü ³»¿¡¼­ ¸é¿ª º¹ÇÕü°¡ Çü¼ºµÇ¸é ±× ÁÖº¯¿¡¼­ ºÎü°¡ Ȱ¼ºÈ­µÇ¾î ¿°Áõ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ¹ß»ý½ÃŰ´Â ¼ÀÀÌ´Ù. Ç׿ø Ç×ü º¹ÇÕü´Â ħ°­¼ºÀÇ °ÍÀ¸·Î µÇ±â ½±´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ Ç׿øÀÇ Ä§ÀÔ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ¿°Áõ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ »ý±â±â ½±´Ù.
  • antigen antibody reaction
    Ç׿ø Ç×ü ¹ÝÀÀ
  • antigen-antibody reaction
    Ç׿ø-Ç×ü ¹ÝÀÀ
  • antiglobulin antibody
    Çױ۷κθ° Ç×ü
  • antiinsulin antibody
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  • antinuclear antibody
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  • antiphospholipid antibody
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  • antiplatelet antibody
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  • blocking antibody
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    µ¿ÀǾî=blocker.
  • cell bound antibody
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  • cold reacting antibody
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antibody combining site <immunology> In immune network theory, an idiotope, an antigenic site of an antibody that is responsible for that antibody binding to an antigenic determinant (epitope).
Also used of the site on a ligand molecule to which a cell surface receptor binds.
(18 Nov 1997)
antibody deficiency syndrome <syndrome> Any of a group of disorders associated with a defective antibody production due to defects in the B-type lymphocyte system or in T-type lymphocytes; chief manifestation is an increased susceptibility to infection by various microorganisms.
See: agammaglobulinaemia, hypogammaglobulinaemia, immunodeficiency.
Synonym: antibody deficiency disease.
(05 Mar 2000)
antibody-dependent cell cytotoxicity The phenomenon of antibody-mediated target cell destruction by non-sensitised effector cells. The identity of the target cell varies, but it must possess surface IgG whose fc portion is intact. The effector cell is a "killer" cell possessing fc receptors. It may be a lymphocyte lacking conventional b- or T-cell markers, or a monocyte, macrophage, or polynuclear leukocyte, depending on the identity of the target cell. The reaction is complement-independent.
(12 Dec 1998)
antibody-dependent enhancement Enhancement of viral infectivity caused by non-neutralizing antibodies. There are at least two mechanisms known to account for this: mediation by fc receptors (receptors, fc) or by complement receptors (receptors, complement). Either the virus is complexed with antiviral IgG and binds to fc receptors, or virus is coated with antiviral IgM and binds to complement receptors.
(12 Dec 1998)
Antibody Directed Enzyme Prodrug Therapy <pharmacology> A method for targeting a drug to a specific tissue, in which the targeting agent and the drug are administered separately.
The drug is designed to be inactive (a prodrug) until it is converted by an enzyme, which is the targeting agent. The enzyme is coupled to an antibody that directs it to the tissue of interest. When the enzyme arrives at the tissue, the prodrug is activated only at that site, sparing other tissues from potentially toxic side effects.
Acronym: ADEPT
(14 Nov 1997)
antibody diversity The phenomenon of immense variability characteristic of antibodies, which enables the immune system to react specifically against the essentially unlimited kinds of antigens it encounters. Antibody diversity is accounted for by three main theories: 1) the germ line theory, which holds that each antibody-producing cell has genes coding for all possible antibody specificities, but expresses only the one stimulated by antigen; 2) the somatic mutation theory, which holds that antibody-producing cells contain only a few genes, which produce antibody diversity by mutation; and 3) the gene rearrangement theory, which holds that antibody diversity is generated by the rearrangement of variable region gene segments during the differentiation of the antibody-producing cells.
(12 Dec 1998)
antibody excess In a precipitation test, the presence of antibody in an amount greater than that required to combine with all of the antigen present.
(05 Mar 2000)
antibody-forming cell <immunology> B-cells (plasma cells) that are dedicated to producing secreted antibodies.
(09 Feb 1998)
antibody induced lysis <haematology> The term is imprecise and should not be used since there is confusion as to which mechanism is involved, i.e. Natural killing or complement lysis.
See: complement lysis, natural killer cells.
(09 Feb 1998)
antibody producing cell <immunology> A lymphocyte of the B series synthesising and releasing immunoglobulin. Equivalent to plasmacyte and plasma cell.
(18 Nov 1997)
antibody-producing cells Cells of the lymphoid series that can react with antigen to produce specific cell products called antibodies. Various cell subpopulations, often B-lymphocytes, can be defined, based on the different classes of immunoglobulins that they synthesise.
(12 Dec 1998)
antibody specificity The property of antibodies which enables them to react with some antigenic determinants and not with others. Specificity is dependent on chemical composition, physical forces, and molecular structure at the binding site.
(12 Dec 1998)
antibody technology <molecular biology> Techniques for the synthesis of polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies for use in research, diagnostics and therapeutics.
(09 Feb 1998)
antigen-antibody complex The complex formed by the binding of antigen and antibody molecules. The deposition of large antigen-antibody complexes leading to tissue damage causes immune complex diseases. If the antigen is polyvalent the complex may be insoluble.
Immune complexes activate complement through the classical pathway.
See: glomerulonephritis, Arthus reaction, type III hypersensitivity.
(12 Dec 1998)
antigen-antibody reaction The phenomenon, occurring in vitro or in vivo, of antibody combining with antigen of the type that stimulated the formation of the antibody, thereby resulting in agglutination, precipitation, complement fixation, greater susceptibility to ingestion and destruction by phagocytes, or neutralization of exotoxin.
See: skin test.
(05 Mar 2000)
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