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musculus levator anguli oris <anatomy, muscle> Origin, canine fossa of maxilla; insertion, orbicularis oris and skin at angle of mouth; action, raises angle of mouth; nerve supply, facial.
Synonym: musculus levator anguli oris, musculus caninus, musculus triangularis labii superioris.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus levator anguli scapulae <anatomy, muscle> Origin, from posterior tubercles of transverse processes of four upper cervical vertebrae; insertion, into superior angle of scapula; action, raises the scapula; nerve supply, dorsal scapular nerve.
Synonym: musculus levator scapulae, elevator muscle of scapula, musculus levator anguli scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus levator ani <anatomy> Formed by pubococcygeus and iliococcygeus muscles; origin, posterior body of pubis, tendinous arch of the levator ani, and spine of ischium; insertion, anococcygeal ligament, sides of the lower part of the sacrum and of coccyx; action, resists prolapsing forces and draws the anus upward following defecation; supports the pelvic viscera; nerve supply, nerve to levator ani (fourth sacral spinal nerve).
Synonym: musculus levator ani, elevator muscle of anus.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus levator costae musculus levator costae, elevator muscle of rib, musculi levatores costarum
musculus levator glandulae thyroideae A fasciculus occasionally passing from the thyrohyoid muscle to the isthmus of the thyroid gland.
Synonym: musculus levator glandulae thyroideae, elevator muscle of thyroid gland, Soemmerring's muscle.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus levator labii inferioris <anatomy, muscle> Origin, incisor fossa of mandible; insertion, skin of chin; action, raises and wrinkles skin of chin, thus elevating the lower lip; nerve supply, facial.
Synonym: musculus mentalis, chin muscle, musculus levator labii inferioris.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus levator labii superioris <anatomy, muscle> Origin, maxilla below infraorbital foramen; insertion, orbicularis oris of upper lip; action, elevates upper lip; nerve supply, facial.
Synonym: musculus levator labii superioris, caput infraorbitale quadrati labii superioris, elevator muscle of upper lip.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus levator labii superioris alaeque nasi <anatomy, muscle> Origin, root of nasal process of maxilla; insertion, wing of nose and orbicularis oris muscle of upper lip; action, elevates upper lip and wing of nose; nerve supply, facial.
Synonym: musculus levator labii superioris alaeque nasi, caput angulare quadrati labii superioris, elevator muscle of upper lip and wing of nose.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus levator palati <anatomy, muscle> Origin, apex of petrous portion of temporal bone and lower part of cartilaginous auditory (eustachian) tube; insertion, aponeurosis of soft palate; action, raises soft palate; through the expansion of its fleshy belly during contraction, it helps to "push" open the auditory tube; nerve supply, pharyngeal plexus (cranial root of accessory nerve).
Synonym: musculus levator veli palatini, elevator muscle of soft palate, levator palati muscle, musculus levator palati, musculus petrostaphylinus.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus levator palpebrae superioris <anatomy, muscle> Origin, orbital surface of the lesser wing of the sphenoid, above and anterior to the optic canal; insertion, skin of eyelid, tarsal plate, and orbital walls, by medial and lateral expansions of the aponeurosis of insertion; action, raises the upper eyelid; nerve supply, oculomotor.
Synonym: musculus levator palpebrae superioris, elevator muscle of upper eyelid, musculus orbitopalpebralis, palpebralis.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus levator prostatae Synonym: levator prostatae muscle.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus levator scapulae <anatomy, muscle> Origin, from posterior tubercles of transverse processes of four upper cervical vertebrae; insertion, into superior angle of scapula; action, raises the scapula; nerve supply, dorsal scapular nerve.
Synonym: musculus levator scapulae, elevator muscle of scapula, musculus levator anguli scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus levator veli palatini <anatomy, muscle> Origin, apex of petrous portion of temporal bone and lower part of cartilaginous auditory (eustachian) tube; insertion, aponeurosis of soft palate; action, raises soft palate; through the expansion of its fleshy belly during contraction, it helps to "push" open the auditory tube; nerve supply, pharyngeal plexus (cranial root of accessory nerve).
Synonym: musculus levator veli palatini, elevator muscle of soft palate, levator palati muscle, musculus levator palati, musculus petrostaphylinus.
(05 Mar 2000)
superficial layer of the levator palpebrae superioris muscle <anatomy> The superficial fibres of the levator muscle of the superior eyelid which are inserted into the skin of the superior eyelid.
Synonym: lamina superficialis musculi levatoris palpebrae superioris.
(05 Mar 2000)
deep layer of levator palpebrae superioris muscle <anatomy> The deeper fibres of the levator muscle of the superior eyelid which are inserted into the superior tarsal plate.
Synonym: lamina profunda musculi levatoris palpebrae superioris.
(05 Mar 2000)
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