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scapula elevata Congenital elevation of the scapula.
Synonym: scapula elevata.
(05 Mar 2000)
spine of scapula The prominent triangular ridge on the dorsal aspect of the scapula, providing attachment for the trapezius and deltoid muscles and separating the supra-and infraspinous fossae.
Synonym: spina scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
neck of scapula A slight constriction marking the separation of that portion bearing the glenoid cavity and coracoid process from the remainder of the scapula.
Synonym: collum scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
superior angle of scapula Formerly named the medial angle, it lies at the junction of the superior and medial borders of the bone.
Synonym: angulus superior scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
superior border of scapula The margin of the scapula that extends from the glenoid fossa to the superior angle.
Synonym: margo superior scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
dorsal nerve of scapula <anatomy, nerve> Arises from ventral primary rami of the fifth to seventh cervical nerves and passes downward to supply the levator scapulae and the rhomboideus major and minor muscles.
Synonym: nervus dorsalis scapulae, dorsal nerve of scapula, nerve to rhomboid, posterior scapular nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
dorsal surface of scapula The outer aspect of the body of the scapula, subdivided by the prominent spine of the scapula into a smaller supraspinous fossa and a larger infraspinous fossa.
Synonym: facies dorsalis scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
inferior angle of scapula The acute angle formed by junction of the medial and lateral borders of the scapula.
Synonym: angulus inferior scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
transverse vein of scapula <anatomy, vein> Vein that accompanies the suprascapular artery and empties into the external jugular vein.
Synonym: vena suprascapularis, transverse vein of scapula, vena transversa scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
lateral angle of scapula The blunt, concave head of the scapula forming the glenoid cavity at the junction of the superior and lateral borders of the bone.
Synonym: angulus lateralis scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
lateral border of scapula The edge of the scapula extending from the glenoid fossa to the inferior angle.
Synonym: margo lateralis scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus levator alae nasi Portion of musculus levator labii superioris alaeque nasi muscle inserting into wing of nose.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus levator anguli oris <anatomy, muscle> Origin, canine fossa of maxilla; insertion, orbicularis oris and skin at angle of mouth; action, raises angle of mouth; nerve supply, facial.
Synonym: musculus levator anguli oris, musculus caninus, musculus triangularis labii superioris.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus levator anguli scapulae <anatomy, muscle> Origin, from posterior tubercles of transverse processes of four upper cervical vertebrae; insertion, into superior angle of scapula; action, raises the scapula; nerve supply, dorsal scapular nerve.
Synonym: musculus levator scapulae, elevator muscle of scapula, musculus levator anguli scapulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus levator ani <anatomy> Formed by pubococcygeus and iliococcygeus muscles; origin, posterior body of pubis, tendinous arch of the levator ani, and spine of ischium; insertion, anococcygeal ligament, sides of the lower part of the sacrum and of coccyx; action, resists prolapsing forces and draws the anus upward following defecation; supports the pelvic viscera; nerve supply, nerve to levator ani (fourth sacral spinal nerve).
Synonym: musculus levator ani, elevator muscle of anus.
(05 Mar 2000)
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