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nervous system abnormalities Congenital structural abnormalities of the nervous system.
(12 Dec 1998)
stomatognathic system abnormalities Congenital structural abnormalities of the mouth and jaws, including the dentition.
(12 Dec 1998)
digestive system abnormalities Congenital structural abnormalities of the digestive system.
(12 Dec 1998)
tooth abnormalities Congenital absence of or defects in structures of the teeth.
(12 Dec 1998)
eye abnormalities Congenital absence of or defects in structures of the eye; may also be hereditary.
(12 Dec 1998)
urogenital abnormalities Congenital structural abnormalities of the urogenital system.
(12 Dec 1998)
angle of jaw <anatomy> The angle formed by the lower margin of the body and the posterior margin of the ramus of the mandible.
Synonym: angulus mandibulae, angle of jaw.
(05 Mar 2000)
parrot jaw A condition caused by protrusion of incisor teeth.
(05 Mar 2000)
centric jaw relation The most retruded physiologic relation of the mandible to the maxillae to and from which the individual can make lateral movements; it is a condition which can exist at various degrees of jaw separation, and it occurs around the terminal hinge axis, the most posterior relation of the mandible to the maxillae at the established vertical relation
See: eccentric relation.
Synonym: median retruded relation, median relation.
(05 Mar 2000)
rest jaw relation The postural relation of the mandible to the maxillae when the patient is resting comfortably in the upright position and the condyles are in a neutral unstrained position in the glenoid fossa.
Synonym: rest jaw relation, unstrained jaw relation.
(05 Mar 2000)
crackling jaw Chronic subluxation with clicking on motion.
(05 Mar 2000)
Hapsburg jaw Prognathism and pouting lower lip, characteristic of the Hispano-Austrian imperial dynasty.
(05 Mar 2000)
progonoma of jaw A benign neoplasm of neuroectodermal origin that most often involves the anterior maxilla of infants in the first year of life. It presents clinically as a rapidly growing blue-black lesion producing a destructive radiolucency; histologically, it is characterised by small round undifferentiated tumour cells interspersed with larger polyhedral melanin-producing cells arranged in an alveolar configuration.
Synonym: melanoameloblastoma, pigmented ameloblastoma, pigmented epulis, progonoma of jaw, retinal anlage tumour.
(05 Mar 2000)
protrusive jaw relation A jaw relation resulting from a protrusion of the mandible.
(05 Mar 2000)
inversed jaw-winking syndrome <syndrome> When there are supranuclear lesions of the trigeminal nerve, touching the cornea may produce a brisk movement of the mandible to the opposite side.
(05 Mar 2000)
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