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oesophagogastric orifice The trumpet-shaped opening of the oesophagus into the stomach.
Synonym: ostium cardiacum, cardiac opening, oesophagogastric orifice.
(05 Mar 2000)
orifice An opening. The mouth for example is an orifice.
(12 Dec 1998)
orifice of external acoustic meatus The orifice of the external acoustic meatus in the tympanic portion of the temporal bone.
Synonym: porus acusticus externus, external acoustic foramen, external acoustic pore, external auditory pore, external auditory foramen, orifice of external acoustic meatus.
(05 Mar 2000)
orifice of inferior vena cava The orifice through which the inferior vena cava opens into the right atrium.
Synonym: ostium venae cavae inferioris, orifice of inferior vena cava.
(05 Mar 2000)
orifice of superior vena cava The point of entry of the superior vena cava into the right atrium.
Synonym: ostium venae cavae superioris, orifice of superior vena cava.
(05 Mar 2000)
tricuspid orifice An atrioventricular opening which leads from the right atrium into the right ventricle of the heart.
Synonym: ostium atrioventriculare dextrum, ostium venosum cordis.
(05 Mar 2000)
ureteric orifice The opening of the ureter in the bladder, situated one at each lateral angle of the trigone; wide gaping of the ostium usually indicates vesicoureteral reflux.
Synonym: ostium ureteris, orificium ureteris, ureteral meatus, ureteral opening.
(05 Mar 2000)
acute urethral syndrome <syndrome> This describes a clinical syndrome of dysuria (pain on urination) with sterile or low bacterial colony count culture results.
Many of these patients have early or low-grade E. Coli, Staphylococcal saprophyticus or Chlamydia trachomatis infections. All are treated with antibiotics.
(27 Sep 1997)
anterior urethral valve A crescentic horizontal fold in the proximal spongy urethra.
(05 Mar 2000)
posterior urethral valves Anomalous folds occurring at the level of the seminal colliculus.
Synonym: Amussat's valvula.
(05 Mar 2000)
preprostate urethral sphincter The complete collar of smooth muscle cells of the neck of the urinary bladder which extend distally to surround the preprostatic sportion of the male urethra. There is not a comparable structure in the neck of the femoral bladder; the internal urethral sphincter may exist to prevent reflux of semen into bladder.
Synonym: annulus urethralis, internal urethral sphincter, musculus sphincter vesicae, preprostate urethral sphincter, proximal urethral sphincter, sphincter muscle of urinary bladder.
(05 Mar 2000)
proximal urethral sphincter The complete collar of smooth muscle cells of the neck of the urinary bladder which extend distally to surround the preprostatic sportion of the male urethra. There is not a comparable structure in the neck of the femoral bladder; the internal urethral sphincter may exist to prevent reflux of semen into bladder.
Synonym: annulus urethralis, internal urethral sphincter, musculus sphincter vesicae, preprostate urethral sphincter, proximal urethral sphincter, sphincter muscle of urinary bladder.
(05 Mar 2000)
external urethral sphincter Origin, ramus of pubis; insertion, with fellow in median raphe behind and in front of urethra; action, constricts membranous urethra; nerve supply, pudendal.
Synonym: musculus sphincter urethrae, external urethral sphincter, Guthrie's muscle, musculus compressor urethrae, musculus constrictor urethrae, musculus sphincter urethrae membranaceae, sphincter muscle of urethra, Wilson's muscle.
(05 Mar 2000)
female urethral syndrome <syndrome, urology> Symptoms of a urinary tract infection although the urine is sterile when analysed. This suggests the infection is localised to the urethra (urethritis). Treated with antibiotics.
(27 Sep 1997)
urethral Of or pertaining to the urethra.
<medicine> Urethral fever, fever occurring as a consequence of operations upon the urethra.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
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