| ¿µ¹® | complement fixation reaction | ÇÑ±Û | º¸Ã¼°áÇÕ ¹ÝÀÀ, µµ¿òü°áÇÕ¹ÝÀÀ |
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| ¼³¸í | Ç×ü¿ÍÀÇ ¹ÝÀÀ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ º¸Ã¼¿Í °áÇÕÇÏ´Â Ç×ü¸¦ °Ë»çÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î, ÀÌ ¹ÝÀÀÀº ÃÖÃÊ¿¡ ±âÁöÇ׿ø, ÇǰËÇ÷û ¹× º¸Ã¼¸¦ È¥ÇÕÇÑ´Ù. Á¦2´Ü°è¿¡¼´Â ÀûÇ÷±¸¿Í À̰Ϳ¡ ´ëÀÀÇÏ´Â ¿ëÇ÷¼ÒÀÇ È¥ÇÕ¾×À» °¡ÇÑ´Ù. º» ¹ÝÀÀÈÄ ¿ëÇ÷ÀÌ ÀϾÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é º»Ã¼´Â Ç׿øÇ×ü°áÇÕ¹°¿¡ °áÇÕÇÑ °ÍÀÌ µÇ¾î ¾ç¼ºÀÌ µÇÁö¸¸, ¿ëÇ÷ÀÌ ÀÏ¾î³ °æ¿ì º¸Ã¼´Â °áÇÕÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æ ¼ÒºñµÇÁö ¾Ê±â ¶§¹®¿¡ À½¼ºÀÌ µÈ´Ù. º» ¹ÝÀÀÀº ±âÁöÇ÷ûÀ» ½á¼ Ç׿ø°ËÃâ¿¡ ÀÀ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¸¶ÀÌÄÚÇö󽺸¶, ¸®ÄÉÃ, Ŭ¶ó¹Ìµð¾Æ, ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º, ¸Åµ¶ µîÀÇ Áø´Ü¿¡ ¾²ÀδÙ. |
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| ¿µ¹® | transfusion reaction | ÇÑ±Û | ¼öÇ÷ºÎÀÛ¿ë, ¼öÇ÷¹ÝÀÀ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼öÇ÷ÇÏ¿´À» ¶§¿¡ ȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÀϾ´Â ¹ÝÀÀ. ¾Ë·¹¸£±â ¹ÝÀÀ°ú ¿ëÇ÷ ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | graft versus host reaction | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÌ½ÄÆí´ë ¼÷ÁÖ¹ÝÀÀ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¸é¿ªÀ̶õ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ °Í°ú ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ °ÍÀ» ±¸ºÐÇØ¼ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ °ÍÀ» °ø°ÝÇÏ¿© »ý¹°ÇÐÀû Ȱ¼ºÀ» ¾ø¾Ö°Å³ª Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¸é¿ªÀº ÁÖ·Î Ç÷¾×¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ¸²ÇÁ±¸´Â ÀÌ ¸é¿ª¿¡ ÁßÃßÀûÀÎ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â ¼¼Æ÷ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ½ÄÆí´ë¼÷ÁÖ¹ÝÀÀÀ̶ó´Â °ÍÀº À̽ĵǾî¿Â Á¶Á÷¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ ŸÀÎÀÇ Ç÷±¸µéÀÌ ¼÷ÁÖÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ °ø°ÝÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Áï À̽ĵǾî¿Â Á¶Á÷°ú ÇÔ²² µé¾î¿Â Ç÷±¸µéÀÌ À̽ÄÀ» ¹ÞÀº »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ŸÀÎÀÇ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÀÎÁöÇØ¼ °ø°ÝÇÏ´Â Çö»óÀÌ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº À̽ÄÀ» ¹ÞÀº »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¸é¿ª»óŰ¡ Á¤»óÀûÀÏ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÀϾÁö ¾Ê´Âµ¥ ¿Ö³ÄÇÏ¸é ¸é¿ª»óŰ¡ Á¤»óÀÏ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â À̽ĵǾî¿Â Àå±â¿Í ´õºÒ¾î µé¾î¿Â ŸÀÎÀÇ Ç÷±¸µéÀ» À̽ÄÀ» ¹ÞÀº »ç¶÷ÀÇ Ç÷±¸°¡ ŸÀÎÀÇ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÀÎÁöÇØ¼ °ø°ÝÀ» ÇÏ°í ¼ýÀûÀ¸·Î À¯¸®ÇÏ¿© ¸ðµÎ Á×ÀÏ ¼ö°¡ Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | connective tissue | ÇÑ±Û | °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ü³»¿¡ ³Î¸® ºÐÆ÷Çϸç, Àå±â, Á¶Á÷»çÀ̸¦ ¸Þ¿ì°í ±×°ÍÀ» ±â°èÀûÀ¸·Î ÁöÁö, Á¶Á÷ÀÌ´Ù. ±×¹Û¿¡ Ç÷°ü, ¸²ÇÁ°ü, ½Å°æÀ» ÀεµÇÏ¸ç ¿µ¾ç, ´ë»ç»ê¹°ÀÇ ¼ö¼Û ¶Ç´Â Àú·ù, ³ª¾Æ°¡¼´Â ¼Õ»ó, °¨¿°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹æ¾î ¶Ç´Â ¼öº¹ µî¿¡µµ ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷Àº ¼¼Æ÷°£ÁúÀÌ Ç³ºÎÇϸç, ¼¼Æ÷°£ÁúÀ» ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â ±âÁú°ú ¼¶À¯ÀÇ ¼º»ó¿¡ µû¶ó °£¿±Á¶Á÷, ¼¶À¯¼º °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷(¼º±ä¼¶À¯¼º °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷, ÃÎÃÎÇÑ ¼¶À¯¼º °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷), Áö¹æÁ¶Á÷, ź¼ºÁ¶Á÷, ¼¼¸Á Á¶Á÷ µîÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùµÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | osseous tissue | ÇÑ±Û | »ÀÁ¶Á÷, °ñÁ¶Á÷ |
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| ¼³¸í | °ñ¼¼Æ÷¿Í °ñ¼¼Æ÷ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ µüµüÇÑ Ä®½·Á¶Á÷À¸·Î µÑ·¯½ÎÀÎ ¹ÐÁýµÈ °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷À» ¶æÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ °ñÁ¶Á÷¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ »À°¡ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÎüÀÇ °ñ°ÝÀ» Çü¼ºÇÑ´Ù. |
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| AAR | active avoidance reaction; acute articular rheumatism; antigen-antiglobulin reaction |
|---|---|
| APR | abdominoperineal resection; absolute proximal reabsorption; acute phase reaction or reactant; amebic... |
| CFR | case-fatality ratio; citrovorum-factor rescue; Code of Federal Regulations; complement-fixation reac... |
| CRT | cadaveric renal transplant; cardiac resuscitation team; cathode-ray tube; certified; Certified Recor... |
| FR | failure rate; film-screen radiograph; fasciculus retroflexus; febrile reaction; feedback regulation;... |
acute angle
| inflammatory bowel disease | <disease> A general term that encompasses several disease processes, most commonly, ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| inflammatory bowel diseases | Chronic, non-specific disorders of unknown aetiology. Includes crohn disease and ulcerative colitis. Extracolonic manifestations are often associated with inflammatory bowel disease (ibd) and involve the liver, joints and skin. (12 Dec 1998) |
| inflammatory carcinoma | <tumour> Carcinoma of the breast presenting with oedema, hyperaemia, tenderness, and rapid enlargment of the breast; microscopically, there is extensive invasion of dermal lymphatics by the carcinoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| inflammatory corpuscle | A cell present in an exudate that assists in the organization of new tissue. Synonym: exudation cell, inflammatory corpuscle, plastic corpuscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia | Overgrowth of tissue in the mucobuccal or labial fold, induced by chronic trauma from ill-fitting dentures. Synonym: denture hyperplasia, epulis fissuratum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| inflammatory gallbladder disease | <radiology> Post-bulbar ulcer, Crohn disease, TB, Strongyloides, pancreatitis / cholecystitis (12 Dec 1998) |
| inflammatory lymph | A faintly yellow, usually coagulable fluid (i.e., euplastic lymph) that collects on the surface of an acutely inflamed membrane or cutaneous wound. (05 Mar 2000) |
| inflammatory macrophage | A macrophage found at sites of inflammation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| inflammatory oedema | A swelling due to effusion of fluid in the soft parts surrounding a focus of inflammation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| inflammatory papillary hyperplasia | Closely arranged papules of the palatal mucosa underlying an ill-fitting denture. Synonym: palatal papillomatosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| inflammatory polyp | A projecting mass of granulation tissue, large numbers of which may develop in ulcerative colitis; may become covered by regenerating epithelium. Synonym: inflammatory polyp. (05 Mar 2000) |
| inflammatory pseudotumour | A tumour-like mass in the lungs or other sites, composed of fibrous or granulation tissue infiltrated by inflammatory cells. (05 Mar 2000) |
| inflammatory response | A part of innate immunity. Inflammation occurs when tissues are injured by viruses, bacteria, trauma, chemicals, heat, cold or any other harmful stimulus. Chemicals including bradykinin, histamine, serotonin and others are released by specialised cells. These chemicals attract tissue macrophages and white blood cells to localise in an area to engulf (phagocytize) and destroy foreign substances. A byproduct of this activity is the formation of pus--a combination of white blood cells, bacteria and foreign debris. The chemical mediators released during the inflammatory response give rise to the typical findings associated with inflammation. (27 Sep 1997) |
| inflammatory rheumatism | Rheumatoid arthritis or other cause of joint inflammation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenoid tissue | A structure found within the lymphatic system that consists of lymphocytes within a network of fibres. (09 Oct 1997) |
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