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direct transfusion Transfusion of blood from the donor to the receptor, either through a tube connecting their blood or by suturing the vessels together.
Synonym: immediate transfusion.
(05 Mar 2000)
drip transfusion Transfusion slow enough to measure by drops.
(05 Mar 2000)
immediate transfusion Transfusion of blood from the donor to the receptor, either through a tube connecting their blood or by suturing the vessels together.
Synonym: immediate transfusion.
(05 Mar 2000)
indirect transfusion Transfusion into a patient of blood previously obtained from a donor and stored in a suitable container.
Synonym: mediate transfusion.
(05 Mar 2000)
intrauterine transfusion To treat erythroblastosis foetalis, Rh-negative blood is placed into the peritoneal cavity of the foetus.
(05 Mar 2000)
total transfusion Removal of most of a patient's blood followed by introduction of an equal amount from donors.
Synonym: exsanguination transfusion, substitution transfusion, total transfusion.
(05 Mar 2000)
transfusion <haematology> The introduction of whole blood or blood component directly into the blood stream.
Compare: infusion.
Origin: L. Transfusio
(18 Nov 1997)
transfusion hepatitis A virus disease with a long incubation period (usually 50 to 160 days), caused by hepatitis B virus, a DNA virus and member of the family Hepadnoviridae, usually transmitted by injection of infected blood or blood derivatives or by use of contaminated needles, lancets, or other instruments; clinically and pathologically similar to viral hepatitis type A, but there is no cross-protective immunity; HBsAg is found in the serum and the hepatitis delta virus occurs in some patients.
Synonym: hepatitis B, serum hepatitis, transfusion hepatitis, virus B hepatitis.
(05 Mar 2000)
transfusion nephritis Renal failure and tubular damage resulting from the transfusion of incompatible blood; the haemoglobin of the haemolyzed red cells is deposited as casts in the renal tubules.
(05 Mar 2000)
transfusion reaction A reaction to a blood transfusion secondary to some incompatibility in type, RH factor or other surface antigens. May be manifest by haemolytic anaemia, heart failure, and-or renal failure.
Symptoms include facial flushing, angioedema, headache, wheezing, anaphylaxis, shock, fever, chills and breathing difficulty.
(27 Sep 1997)
erythrocyte transfusion The transfer of erythrocytes from a donor to a recipient or reinfusion to the donor.
(12 Dec 1998)
twin-twin transfusion Direct vascular anastomosis, arterial or venous, between the placental circulations of twins.
(05 Mar 2000)
exchange transfusion Removal of most of a patient's blood followed by introduction of an equal amount from donors.
Synonym: exsanguination transfusion, substitution transfusion, total transfusion.
(05 Mar 2000)
exsanguination transfusion Removal of most of a patient's blood followed by introduction of an equal amount from donors.
Synonym: exsanguination transfusion, substitution transfusion, total transfusion.
(05 Mar 2000)
fetofetal transfusion <biology>Passage of blood from one foetus to another via an arteriovenous communication or other shunt, in a monozygotic twin pregnancy. It results in anaemia in one twin and polycythemia in the other.
(12 Dec 1998)
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