| heparin eliminase | <enzyme> An enzyme of the isomerase class that catalyses the eliminative cleavage of polysaccharides containing 1,4-linked d-glucuronate or l-iduronate residues and 1,4-alpha-linked 2-sulfoamino-2-deoxy-6-sulfo-d-glucose residues to give oligosaccharides with terminal 4-deoxy-alpha-d-gluc-4-enuronosyl groups at their non-reducing ends. Chemical name: heparin lyase Registry number: EC 4.2.2.7 (12 Dec 1998) |
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| heparin lyase | <enzyme> An enzyme of the isomerase class that catalyses the eliminative cleavage of polysaccharides containing 1,4-linked d-glucuronate or l-iduronate residues and 1,4-alpha-linked 2-sulfoamino-2-deoxy-6-sulfo-d-glucose residues to give oligosaccharides with terminal 4-deoxy-alpha-d-gluc-4-enuronosyl groups at their non-reducing ends. Chemical name: heparin lyase Registry number: EC 4.2.2.7 (12 Dec 1998) |
| heparin unit | The quantity of heparin required to keep 1 ml of cat's blood fluid for 24 hr at 0°C; it is equivalent approximately to 0.002 mg of pure heparin. Synonym: Howell unit. (05 Mar 2000) |
| heparin, low-molecular-weight | <chemical> Heparin fractions with a molecular weight usually between 4000 and 6000 kD. These low-molecular-weight fractions are effective antithrombotic agents. Their administration reduces the risk of haemorrhage, they have a longer half-life, and their platelet interactions are reduced in comparison to unfractionated heparin. They also provide an effective prophylaxis against postoperative major pulmonary embolism. Pharmacological action: anticoagulant, fibrinolytic agent. (12 Dec 1998) |
| heparin-glucosamine 3-O-sulfotransferase | <enzyme> Reaction: 3'-phosphoadenylylsulfate + heparin-glucosamine = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + heparin glucosamine 3-o-sulfate Registry number: EC 2.8.2.23 Synonym: glucosaminyl 3-o-sulfotransferase, d-glucosaminyl 3-o-sulfotransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| heparinaemia | The presence of demonstrable levels of heparin in the circulating blood. (05 Mar 2000) |
| heparinase | <enzyme> An enzyme of the isomerase class that catalyses the eliminative cleavage of polysaccharides containing 1,4-linked d-glucuronate or l-iduronate residues and 1,4-alpha-linked 2-sulfoamino-2-deoxy-6-sulfo-d-glucose residues to give oligosaccharides with terminal 4-deoxy-alpha-d-gluc-4-enuronosyl groups at their non-reducing ends. Chemical name: heparin lyase Registry number: EC 4.2.2.7 (12 Dec 1998) |
| heparinic acid | <drug> Sulphated mucopolysaccharide, found in granules of mast cells, that inhibits the action of thrombin on fibrinogen by potentiating antithrombins, thereby interfering with the blood clotting cascade. Platelet factor IV will neutralise heparin. (18 Nov 1997) |
| heparinise | To perform therapeutic administration of heparin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| heparinoids | <chemical> Heparin derivatives. The term has also been used more loosely to include naturally occurring and synthetic highly-sulphated polysaccharides of similar structure. Heparinoid preparations have been used for a wide range of applications including as anticoagulant and anti-inflammatories and they have been claimed to have hypolipidemic properties. Pharmacological action: anti-inflammatory agents, anticoagulant. (12 Dec 1998) |
| heparitin sulfate | <chemical> Heparitin, sulfate. A glycosaminoglycan occurring in the liver, aorta, and lung. It has a structure similar to heparin, but there are more n-acetyl groups and fewer o- and n-sulfate groups. It is an accumulation product in several mucopolysaccharidoses. Chemical name: Heparitin, sulfate (12 Dec 1998) |
| heparosan N-sulfate D-glucuronosyl 5-epimerase | <enzyme> Converts d-glucuronic acid to l-iduronic at the polymer level during synthesis of heparin Registry number: EC 5.1.3.17 Synonym: uronosyl c-5 epimerase, d-glucuronyl c-5 epimerase (26 Jun 1999) |
Synonyms : Low Molecular Weight Heparin, Heparin, Low Molecular Weight
Synonyms : Ateroid, Atheroid, Heparinoid
Synonyms : Sulfate, Heparan, Sulfate, Heparitin
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| heparin lock |
A small tube connected to a catheter in a vein in the arm for easy access.
Ãâó: www.clevelandclinic.org/heartcenter/pub/glossary/h...
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A chemical substance which tends to prevent blood from clotting. Sometimes used in cases of an existing clot in an artery or vein to prevent enlargement of the clot, or the formation of new clots. An anticoagulant.
Ãâó: www.health.qld.gov.au/qldheartkids/glossaryek.asp
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A drug that may be added to the solution used to flush eggs out of ovarian follicles during egg retrieval; its purpose is to prevent blood clotting within the fluid that harbors the egg.
Ãâó: www.haveababy.com/learn/glossary.asp
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a "blood thinner" given as an injection to prevent blood clots from forming. Sometimes used to treat patients with a history of antiphospholipid syndrome.
Ãâó: www.laborcompanions.com/definitions.htm
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An anticoagulant commonly used to prevent the formation of new blood clots (rethrombosis) in the acute myocardial infarction (MI) patient; also used to prevent blood clotting during open-heart surgery.
Ãâó: www.dvt.net/glossary.do
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