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"heart defect"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® heart failure ÇÑ±Û ½ÉÀå±â´É»ó½Ç
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  ¸öÀÇ Á¶Á÷À̳ª ±â°ü¿¡¼­ ´ë»ç¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¸¸Å­ ÃæºÐÇÑ ¾çÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ» Á¤µµ·Î ½ÉÀå±â´ÉÀÌ ÀúÇϵǾî Àִ »óÅÂÀÌ´Ù. ½ÉÀå±â´É»ó½ÇÀº ½É±ÙÀÌ ¼öÃàÇÒ ´É·ÂÀÌ ÀúÇϵǾúÀ» ¶§³ª ½ÉÀå¿¡ ½É¹ÚÃâÀ» Çϱâ À§ÇÑ ¾Ð·ÂÀÌ Á¤»óº¸´Ù Áõ°¡µÇ¾î Á¤»óÀÇ ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¼öÃàÀ¸·Î´Â ÃæºÐÇÑ ¾çÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì, ±×¸®°í ½ÉÀå±ÙÀ°, ½ÉÀå¿¡ °É¸®´Â ¾Ð·ÂÀº Á¤»óÀ̳ª ½ÉÀå¹Úµ¿ÀÇ À̻󿡠ÀÇÇØ¼­ Á¤»óÀûÀΠ¼öÃàÀÌ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ý±ä´Ù.
¿µ¹® pacemaker(of heart) ÇÑ±Û ½ÉÀå¹Úµ¿±â
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  ¿äÁò¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â ½ÉÀå ¹Úµ¿±â´Â °ÇÀüÁöÀÇ ¼ö¸íµµ ¹Ý¿µ±¸ÀûÀ̸ç, ¹Û¿¡¼­ Á¶Á¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°í, ¿îµ¿À̳ª ½ºÆ®·¹½º »óȲ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½ÉÀåÀÇ ºü¸¥ ¿îµ¿¿¡µµ Àß ÀûÀÀÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ¸¸µé¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® heart disease ÇÑ±Û ½ÉÀ庴
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  ¼øÈ¯±â Áúȯ Áß ½ÉÀåÀÇ º´. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀåÇ÷°üÀ̳ª ½ÉÀåÀÇ º´µµ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ. º´ÅÍÀÇ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ º´¸®ÇغÎÇÐÀû ºÐ·ù¿Í º´Àο¡ ÀÇÇÑ ºÐ·ù°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀüÀڴ ¼ö ½Ê ³â ÀüºÎÅÍ ¾²¿©Á® ¿ÔÀ¸³ª ±Ù³â¿¡ ¿Í¼­ º»ÁúÀûÀΠ¿øÀοä¹ýÀÌ °¡´ÉÇϰԠµÈ ÀÌÈĴ ÈÄÀÚÀÇ ºÐ·ù°¡ ÀÇÀǰ¡ À־ ¸¹ÀÌ ¾²À̰ԠµÇ¾ú´Ù. º´ÅÍ ºÎÀ§·Î´Â ½É³»¸·(ÆÇ¸·)-½ÉÀå±Ù-½ÉÀ帷, ±× ¹ÛÀÇ °ÍÀ» µé ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, °¢°¢ ½É³»¸·¿°-½ÉÀåÆÇ¸·Áõ-½É±Ù¿°-½É±Ù°æ»ö-½ÉÀ帷¿°-¼±Ãµ¼º ½ÉÀ庴(½ÉÀå±âÇü) µîÀÌÆ÷ÇԵȴÙ. º´Àκ°¿¡¼­´Â ½ÉÀå±âÇüÀ» ºñ·ÔÇÏ¿© ·ù¸¶Ä¡½º ½ÉÀ庴-¸Åµ¶¼º ½ÉÀ庴-°íÇ÷¾Ð¼º ½ÉÀ庴-½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ°æÈ­¼º ½ÉÀ庴-Æó¼º½ÉÀå-¼¼±Õ¼º ½É³»¸·¿°-½ÉÀå½Å°æÁõ µîÀ¸·Î ³ª´©¾îÁö¸ç, ºÎÁ¤¸ÆÀ̳ª ¹æ½ÇÂ÷´Ü µîÀÇ ÀÚ±ØÀüµµ°èÀÇ Àå¾Ö¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °Íµµ Áõ¼¼ÀÇ Çϳª·Î º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ½ÉÀ庴Àº ÀÚ°¢ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¹«Áõ¼¼ÀΠ°Í¿¡¼­ºÎÅÍ ½ÉÀå±â´É»ó½Ç·Î È£Èí°ï¶õ±îÁö ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® septal defects of heart ÇÑ±Û ½ÉÀåÀÇ Áß°Ý °á¼Õ
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  ¼±ÃµÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀå ³»ÀÇ ½É¹æ»çÀÌÁß°Ý(interatrial septum)À̳ª ½É½Ç»çÀÌÁß°Ý(interventricular septum)ÀÌ °á¼ÕµÇ¾î Ç÷·ù°¡ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î È帣Áö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì. Á¤»óÀûÀΠ°æ¿ì Ç÷·ù´Â Á¤¸Æ¿¡¼­ ¿ì½É¹æÀ¸·Î ¸ð¿© ¿ì½É½ÇÀ» °ÅÄ£µÚ Æó·Î °¡¼­ »ê¼Ò¸¦ °ø±Þ¹Þ°í ´Ù½Ã ¿Þ½É¹æ, ¿Þ½É½ÇÀ» Â÷·Ê·Î °ÅÃÄ ´ëµ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î °£´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸, ÀÌ °æ¿ì´Â Ç÷·ù°¡ ¾Ð·ÂÀÌ ³ôÀº ¿Þ½É¹æÀ̳ª ¿Þ½É½Ç¿¡¼­ ¾Ð·ÂÀÌ ³·Àº ¿ì½É¹æÀ̳ª ¿ì½É½Ç·Î È帣°Ô µÈ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ µ¿¸ÆÇǿ͠Á¤¸ÆÇǰ¡ ¼¯À̰ԠµÇ°í, È¯Àڴ ȣÈí°ï¶õ, ¼ºÀå¹ßÀ°Àå¾Ö, ½ÉÀâÀ½ µîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª°í, ½ÉÇÑ °æ¿ì Ã»»öÁõÀ¸·Î ¹ßÀüÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â ¼ö¼úÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ °á¼ÕºÎÀ§¸¦ ¸·¾Æ ÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® heart murmur ÇÑ±Û ½ÉÀåÀâÀ½
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  ½ÉÀå¿¡¼­´Â Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ¼Ò¸®°¡ ³­´Ù. ±× ¼Ò¸®´Â ÁַΠÆÇ¸·ÀÌ ´ÝÈú ¶§ ³ª´Â ¼Ò¸®·Î Äô£­ÄçÇϴ 2°³ÀÇ ¼Ò¸®·Î º¸Åë ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. Ã³À½¿¡ ³ª´Â ÀúÀ½ÀÇ ¼Ò¸®¸¦ Á¦ 1½ÉÀ½À̶ó°í Çϰí À̰ÍÀº ÁַΠ½Â¸ðÆÇÀ̳ª »ï÷ÆÇÀÌ ´ÝÈú ¶§ ³ª´Â ¼Ò¸®´Ù. ±×¸®°í µÎ¹øÂ° ³ª´Â °íÀ½ÀÇ ¼Ò¸®¸¦ Á¦ 2½ÉÀ½À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ÁַΠ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆÇÀ̳ª Æóµ¿¸ÆÆÇÀÌ ´ÝÈú ¶§ ³ª´Â ¼Ò¸®ÀÌ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼­ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î µé¸®´Â Á¦ 3½ÉÀ½ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ½É¹æ¿¡¼­ µé¾î¿À´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ½É½Ç¿¡¼­ ºÎµúÇô¼­ ³ª´Â ¼Ò¸®·Î ¾ÆÁÖ ¾àÇÏ°í ³·Àº ¼Ò¸®ÀÌ´Ù. ½ÉÀâÀ½À̶õ ÀÌ·± Á¤»óÀûÀΠ½ÉÀ½À» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ½ÉÀå¿¡¼­ ³ª´Â ¼Ò¸®¸¦ À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ½ÉÀâÀ½ÀÇ ±â¿ø°ú Àǹ̸¦ Á¤È®È÷ ÆÇ´ÜÇÏ·Á¸é ½ÉÁÖ±â»ó ¾î´À ½Ã±â¿¡ Ã»ÁøµÇ´Â°¡(¼öÃà±â, È®Àå±â, ¿¬¼Ó¼º), °¡Àå Å©°Ô Ã»ÁøµÇ´Â ºÎÀ§°¡ ¾îµðÀΰ¡, ÀüÆÄµÇ´Â ºÎÀ§´Â ¾îµðÀΰ¡, ½ÉÀâÀ½ÀÇ °­µµ¿Í ÁúÀº ¾î¶°ÇѰ¡, È£Èí°úÀÇ °ü°è´Â ¾î¶°ÇѰ¡¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • canalization defect
    °üÇü¼º°áÇÔ
  • defect
    1. °áÇÔ, °á¼Õ(Áõ) 2. Àå¾Ö
  • defect rate
    °áÇÔ·ü
  • differentiation defect
    ºÐÈ­°áÇÔ
  • endocardial cushion defect
    ½É(Àå)³»¸·À¶±â°á¼Õ
  • field defect
    ½Ã¾ß°á¼Õ
  • filling defect
    Ãæ¸¸°á¼Õ
  • fusion defect
    À¶ÇÕ°áÇÔ
  • gene defect
    À¯ÀüÀÚ°á¼Õ
  • genetic defect
    À¯Àü°á¼Õ
  • growth defect
    ¼ºÀå°áÇÔ
  • hearing defect
    û°¢Àå¾Ö
  • heritable defect
    À¯Àü°áÇÔ
  • incongruous field defect
    ºÒÀÏÄ¡½Ã¾ß°á¼Õ
  • interatrial septal defect
    ½É¹æ»çÀ̸·°á¼Õ, ½É¹æÁ߰ݰá¼Õ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • conjunction defect
    °áÇÕ°áÇÔ
  • cortical sensory defect
    °ÑÁú°¨°¢°á¼Õ
  • defect
    °áÇÔ, °á¼Õ(Áõ)
  • defect rate
    °áÇÔ·ü
  • differentiation defect
    ºÐÈ­°áÇÔ
  • endocardial cushion defect
    ½ÉÀå³»¸·À¶±â°á¼Õ
  • field defect
    ½Ã¾ß°á¼Õ
  • fusion defect
    À¶ÇÕ°áÇÔ
  • gene defect
    À¯ÀüÀÚ°á¼Õ
  • genetic defect
    À¯Àü°áÇÔ
  • growth defect
    ¼ºÀå°áÇÔ
  • hearing defect
    û°¢Àå¾Ö
  • heritable defect
    À¯Àü°áÇÔ
  • hour-glass filling defect
    ¸ð·¡½Ã°èÃæ¸¸°á¼Õ
  • incongruous field defect
    ºÒÀÏÄ¡½Ã¾ß°á¼Õ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • functional morphologic defect
    ±â´ÉÇüŰáÇÔ
  • fusion defect
    À¶ÇÕ°áÇÔ
  • fusion defect (cleft palate)
    À¶ÇÕ°áÇÔ (ÀÔõÀå°¥¸²Áõ)
  • gametic defect
    »ý½ÄÀÚ°áÇÔ
  • gene defect
    À¯ÀüÀÚ°á¼Õ<--°á¿©>
  • genetic defect
    À¯ÀüÀû °áÇÔ(¡­ÌÀùè).
  • genetic defect
    À¯ÀüÀÚ°áÇÔ
  • genetic defect
    À¯ÀüÀû °áÇÔ.
  • growth defect
    ¼ºÀå°áÇÔ
  • hearing defect
    û·ÂÀå¾Ö
  • heritable defect
    À¯Àü°áÇÔ
  • high ventricular septal defect
    °íÀ§½É½ÇÁ߰ݰá¼Õ.
  • placental defect
    ŹݰáÇÔ
  • plication defect
    ÁÖ¸§Çü¼º°áÇÔ
  • plication defect (schistomyelia)
    ÁÖ¸§Çü¼º°áÇÔ (ô¼ö°¥¸²Áõ)
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • aortopulmonary septal defect
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆóµ¿¸ÆÁ߰ݰá¼Õ.
  • aortopulmonary septal defect
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆóµ¿¸ÆÁ߰ݰá¼Õ.
  • atrial septal defect
    ½É¹æÁ߰ݰá¼Õ(Áõ)(¡­ñḛ́ÌÀáßñø).
  • atrial septal defect
    ½É¹æ»çÀ̸·°á¼Õ
  • atrial septal defect
    ½É¹æÁ߰ݰá¼Õ(Áõ)(¡­ñḛ́ÌÀáßñø)
  • atrioventricular canal defect
    ¹æ½Ç°ü°á¼Õ(¡­Î·ÌÀáß).
  • atrioventricular septal defect
    ¹æ½ÇÁ߰ݰá¼Õ(Áõ).
  • atrioventricular septal defect
    ¹æ½ÇÁ߰ݰá¼Õ(Áõ)
  • atroventricular septal defect
    ¹æ½ÇÁ߰ݰá¼Õ(Û®ãøñḛ́ÌÀáß)
  • auditory defect
    û°á¼Õ
  • basic defect
    ±âº»Àû °á¼Õ
  • canalisation defect
    °üÇü¼º°áÇÔ
  • cerebral defect syndrome
    ³úÀå¾ÖÁõÈıº(Òàî¡äôñøý¦ÏØ).
  • chorionic defect
    À¶¸ð¸·°áÇÔ
  • chromosomal defect
    ¿°»öü°áÇÔ
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Canalisation defect
    °üÇü¼º°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °üÇü¼º°áÇÔ
  • Defect of ear
    ±Í°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] À̰áÇÔ
  • Defect of muscular part
    ±ÙÀ°ºÎºÐ°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±ÙºÎ°áÇÔ
  • Functional morphologic defect
    ±â´ÉÇüŰáÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±â´ÉÀûÇüÅÂÇÐÀû°áÇÔ
  • Defect of male urethra
    ³²¼º¿äµµ°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³²¼º¿äµµ°áÇÔ
  • Defect of brain
    ³ú°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³ú°áÇÔ
  • Perforation defect
    ¶Õ¸²°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] õ°ø°áÇÔ
  • Defect of membranous part
    ¸·ºÎºÐ°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¸·¼ººÎ°áÇÔ
  • Defect of Head
    ¸Ó¸®°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] µÎºÎ°áÇÔ
  • Cranial defect
    ¸Ó¸®»À°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] µÎ°³°ñ°áÇÔ
  • Metabolic defect of minerals (Asiderosis)
    ¹«±âÁú´ë»ç°áÇÔ(ö°¨¼ÒÁõ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¹«±âÁú´ë»ç°áÇÔ(ö°¨¼ÒÁõ)
  • Defect of Abdomen
    ¹è°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] º¹ºÎ°áÇÔ
  • Separation defect
    ºÐ¸®°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ºÐ¸®°áÇÔ
  • Separation defect (Syndactylia)
    ºÐ¸®°áÇÔ (¼Õ°¡¶ôÀ¶ÇÕÁõ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ºÐ¸®°áÇÔ (¼Õ°¡¶ôÀ¶ÇÕÁõ)
  • Cleavage defect
    ºÐÇÒ°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³­ÇÒ°áÇÔ
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cyanotic heart disease
    û»ö¼º½ÉÀåÁúȯ
  • heart
    ½ÉÀå
  • heart beat
    ½É¹Úµ¿
  • heart block
    ½ÉÂ÷´Ü
  • heart catheterization
    ½ÉÀåÄ«Å×Å׸£¹ý
  • heart failure
    ½ÉºÎÀü
  • heart lung machine
    ½ÉÆó±â, Àΰø½ÉÆóÀåÄ¡±â
  • heart lung ratio
    ½ÉÆó°è¼ö
  • heart scan
    ½ÉÁÖ»ç
  • heart shadow
    ½ÉÀåÀ½¿µ
  • high output heart failure
    °í¹ÚÃ⼺½ÉºÎÀü
  • hypoplastic left heart syndrome
    Á½ɽÇÇü¼ººÎÀüÁõÈıº
  • ischemic heart disease
    ÇãÇ÷¼º ½ÉÁúȯ
  • restrictive heart disease
    ±¸¼Ó¼º½ÉÁúȯ
  • rheumatic heart disease
    ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º¼º½ÉÁúȯ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
AHD acquired hepatocerebral degeneration; acute heart disease; antihyaluronidase; antihypertensive drug;...
CHD Chediak-Higashi disease; childhood disease; chronic hemodialysis; congenital or congestive heart dis...
HT Hashimoto thyroiditis; hearing test; hearing threshold; heart; heart transplantation, heart transpla...
VSHD ventricular septal heart defect
ECG Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ
   = EKG
  1. Conducting System Structu...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
PD Perfusion defect
RAPD Relative afferent pupillary defect
TDS Total defect score
VSD Ventricular Septal Defect
ECD endocardial cushion defect
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • enzymatic defect
    È¿¼Ò °á¼ÕÁõ, È¿¼Ò °á¼Õ
  • filling defect
    Ãæ¸¸ °á¼Õ
  • hearing defect
    û·Â Àå¾Ö
    ºÎºÐÀûÀ¸·Î ȤÀº ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ µé¸®Áö ¾Ê´Â °Í.
  • interventricular septal defect
    ½É½Ç Áß°Ý °á¼ÕÁõ
  • metabolic defect of amino acid
    ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»ê ´ë»ç °áÇÔ
    ¾Ëİſ ´¢Áõ.
  • metabolic defect of pigment
    »ö¼Ò ´ë»ç °áÇÔ
  • morphologic defect
    ÇüÅ °áÇÔ
  • ostium primum atrial septal defect
    ÀÏÂ÷ °øÇü ½É¹æ Áß°Ý °á¼Õ
  • paraplacental chorionic defect
    ÅÂ¹Ý °ç À¶¸ð¸· °áÇÔ
  • perceptual defect
    Áö°¢ °á¼Õ
  • peroxidase defect
    °ú»êÈ­È¿¼Ò °á¼Õ
  • punch out defect
    ±¸¸Û °á¼Õ
  • qualitative platelet defect
    Á¤»ó Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ °áÇÌÁõ, ÁúÀû Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ °áÇÔ
  • quantum defect
    ¾çÀÚ °á¼Õ
  • skeletal defect
    °ñ°Ý °á¼Õ
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
coupling defect See: familial goiter.
(05 Mar 2000)
postinfarction ventricular septal defect A defect developed in the ventricular septum resulting from rupture of an acute myocardial infarction.
(05 Mar 2000)
salt-losing defect Renal tubular abnormality causing loss of sodium in the urine.
(05 Mar 2000)
septal defect, atrial A hole in the septum, the wall, between the atria, the upper chambers of the heart. Commonly called an asd. Asds are a major class of heart deformity that is present at birth (congenital cardiac malformation).
(12 Dec 1998)
septal defect, ventricular A hole in the interventricular septum, the wall between the ventricles, the lower chambers of the heart. Commonly called a vsd. Vsds are a common class of heart deformity that is present at birth (congenital cardiac malformation).
(12 Dec 1998)
neural tube defect <neurology, paediatrics> Abnormal development during embryonic life of the neural tube producing congenital malformations of the nervous system due to closure failure of the neural tube.
The structure gives rise to the central nervous system (the brain and spinal cord), and failure to close results in anencephaly (absence of the cranial vault and absence of most or all of the cerebral hemispheres of the brain) and spina bifida or meningomyelocele (open spina with exposure and protusion of the spinal cord).
The risk of neuroal tube defects can be decreased by the mother taking folic acid during pregnancy.
(04 Jul 1999)
defect 1. Want or absence of something necessary for completeness or perfection; deficiency; opposed to superfluity. "Errors have been corrected, and defects supplied." (Davies)
2. Failing; fault; imperfection, whether physical or moral; blemish; as, a defect in the ear or eye; a defect in timber or iron; a defect of memory or judgment. "Trust not yourself; but, your defects to know, Make use of every friend any every foe." (Pope) "Among boys little tenderness is shown to personal defects." (Macaulay)
Synonym: Deficiency, imperfection, blemish. See Fault.
Origin: L. Defectus, fr. Deficere, defectum, to desert, fail, be wanting; de- + facere = to make, do. See Fact, Feat, and cf. Deficit.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
defect, atrial septal A hole in the septum, the wall, between the atria, the upper chambers of the heart. Commonly called an ASD. ASDs are a major class of congenital cardiac malformation.
(12 Dec 1998)
defect, enzyme An abnormality in the protein (enzyme) important in catalyzing a normal biochemical reaction in the body. Disorders result from a deficiency (or functional abnormality) of an enzyme. Archibald Garrod in 1902 was the first to attribute a disease to an enzyme defect: an inborn error of metabolism. Today, newborns are routinely screened for certain enzyme defects such as phenylketonuria (PKU) and galactosaemia, an error in the handling (metabolism) of the sugar galactose.
(12 Dec 1998)
defect, ventricular septal Hole in the interventricular septum, the wall between the ventricles (lower chambers of the heart). Commonly called a VSD. VSDs are a common class of heart deformity present at birth (congenital cardiac malformation).
(17 Dec 1998)
iodide transport defect See: familial goiter.
(05 Mar 2000)
iodotyrosine deiodinase defect See: familial goiter.
(05 Mar 2000)
oesophageal filling defect <radiology> Tumour, carcinoma (oesophagus, stomach extending proximally), leiomyoma / leiomyosarcoma, polyp: fibrovascular, inflammatory, adenomatous, papilloma, carcinosarcoma, lymphoma, metastasis, oesophageal varix, extrinsic lesion (vascular impression, adenopathy, cyst), foreign body
(12 Dec 1998)
osteoporotic marrow defect Focal osteoporotic bone marrow defect of the jaw; a focal radiolucent defect composed of normal marrow.
(05 Mar 2000)
Eisenmenger's defect The combination of ventricular septal defect with pulmonary hypertension and consequent right-to-left shunt through the defect, with or without an associated overriding aorta.
Synonym: Eisenmenger's defect, Eisenmenger's disease, Eisenmenger's tetralogy.
(05 Mar 2000)
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