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glossolabiolaryngeal paralysis Progressive weakness and atrophy of the muscles of the tongue, lips, palate, pharynx, and larynx, usually occurring in later life; most often caused by motor neuron disease.
Synonym: bulbar palsy, bulbar paralysis, Duchenne's disease, Erb disease, glossolabiolaryngeal paralysis, glossolabiopharyngeal paralysis.
(05 Mar 2000)
glossolalia Rarely used term for unintelligible jargon or babbling.
Origin: Glosso-+ G. Lalia, talk, chat
(05 Mar 2000)
glossological Of or pertaining to glossology.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
glossology 1. The definition and explanation of terms; a glossary.
2. The science of language; comparative philology; linguistics; glottology.
Origin: Gr. Tongue: cf. F. Glossologie. See Gloss.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
glossolysis Paralysis of the tongue.
Synonym: glossoplegia.
Origin: Glosso-+ G. Lysis, a loosening
(05 Mar 2000)
glossoncus Any swelling involving the tongue, including neoplasms.
Origin: Glosso-+ G. Onkos, mass, tumour
(05 Mar 2000)
glossopalatine arch One of a pair of ridges or folds of mucous membrane passing from the soft palate to the side of the tongue; it encloses the palatoglossus muscle and forms anterior margin of the tonsillar fossa. Also demarcates oral cavity from isthmus of fauces.
Synonym: arcus palatoglossus, anterior palatine arch, anterior pillar of fauces, arcus glossopalatinus, glossopalatine arch, glossopalatine fold.
(05 Mar 2000)
glossopalatine fold One of a pair of ridges or folds of mucous membrane passing from the soft palate to the side of the tongue; it encloses the palatoglossus muscle and forms anterior margin of the tonsillar fossa. Also demarcates oral cavity from isthmus of fauces.
Synonym: arcus palatoglossus, anterior palatine arch, anterior pillar of fauces, arcus glossopalatinus, glossopalatine arch, glossopalatine fold.
(05 Mar 2000)
glossopalatinus Synonym: palatoglossus muscle.
Origin: Glosso-+ Mod. L. Palatinus, fr. L. Palatum, palate
(05 Mar 2000)
glossopalatolabial paralysis One of the subgroups of motor neuron disease; a progressive degenerative disorder of the motor neurons of primarily the brainstem, manifested as weakness (and wasting) of the various bulbar muscles, resulting in dysarthria and dysphagia-fluid regurgitation is an outstanding symptom and can cause aspiration; tongue weakness and wasting is usually evident, and often the fasciculation potentials are present in the tongue and facial muscles.
Synonym: glossopalatolabial paralysis, glossopharyngeolabial paralysis.
(05 Mar 2000)
glossopathy A disease of the tongue.
Origin: Glosso-+ G. Pathos, suffering
(05 Mar 2000)
glossopharyngeal <anatomy> Pertaining to both the tongue and the pharynx; applied especially to the ninth pair of cranial nerves, which are distributed to the pharynx and tongue. One of the glossopharyngeal nerves.
Origin: Gr. The tongue + E. Pharyngeal.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
glossopharyngeal breathing Respiration unaided by the usual primary muscles of respiration; the air is forced into the lungs by use of the tongue and muscles of the pharynx.
(05 Mar 2000)
glossopharyngeal nerve <anatomy, nerve> The glossopharyngeal nerve enervates muscles involved in swallowing and taste. Lesions of the ninth nerve result in difficulty swallowing and disturbance of taste.
Synonym: cranial nerve IX.
(27 Sep 1997)
glossopharyngeal neuralgia Paroxysmal lancinating pain in the throat or palate.
Synonym: glossopharyngeal tic.
(05 Mar 2000)
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