| CGA | catabolite gene activator; color graphics adapter |
|---|---|
| CGP | N-carbobenzoxy-glycyl-L-phenylalanine; chorionic growth hormone-prolactin; choline glycerophosphatid... |
| CGRP | calcitonin gene-related peptide |
| cGRP | calcitonin gene-related peptide |
| CGRPR | calcitonin gene related peptide receptor |
| CGRP | CT gene-related peptide |
|---|---|
| CGRP-LI | Calcitonin gene related peptide-like immunoreactivity |
| CGRP-IR | Calcitonin gene-related peptide immunoreactive |
| CGRP-IR | Calcitonin gene-related peptide immunoreactivity |
| CGRP-IR | Calcitonin gene-related peptide-like immunoreactivity |
| gene expression | <molecular biology> The full use of the information in a gene via transcription and translation leading to production of a protein and hence the appearance of the phenotype determined by that gene. Gene expression is assumed to be controlled at various points in the sequence leading to protein synthesis and this control is thought to be the major determinant of cellular differentiation in eukaryotes. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| gene expression regulation | Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action at the level of transcription or translation. These processes include gene activation and genetic induction. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gene expression regulation, archaeal | Any of the processes by which cytoplasmic or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in archaea. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gene expression regulation, bacterial | Any of the processes by which cytoplasmic or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in bacteria. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gene expression regulation, developmental | Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action during the developmental stages of an organism. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gene expression regulation, enzymologic | Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in enzyme synthesis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gene expression regulation, fungal | Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in fungi. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gene expression regulation, leukaemic | Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in leukaemia. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gene expression regulation, neoplastic | Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in neoplastic tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gene expression regulation, plant | Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in plants. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gene expression regulation, viral | Any of the processes by which cytoplasmic factors influence the differential control of gene action in viruses. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gene families | Groups of closely related genes that makesimilar products. (09 Oct 1997) |
| gene family | <molecular biology> A set of genes coding for diverse proteins which, by virtue of their high degree of sequence similarity, are believed to have evolved from a single ancestral gene. An example is the immunoglobulin family where the characteristic features of the constant domains are found in various cell surface receptors. (18 Nov 1997) |
| gene flow | The movement of genes from one population to another viainterbreeding. (09 Oct 1997) |
| gene frequency | The relative occurence (expressed as a percentage) of a gene in a given population. (09 Oct 1997) |
| germ line gene therapy | The repair or replacement of a defective gene within the gamete-forming tissues, which produces an inheritable change in an organisms genetic constitution. (09 Oct 1997) |
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| catabolite gene activator | catabolite (gene) activator protein |
| catabolite gene activator protein | <molecular biology, protein> A regulatory protein that triggers the transcription of genes that generate the enzymes bacteria need to usenutrients when glucose isabsent. (16 Mar 1998) |
| catabolite (gene) activator protein | A protein that can be activated by cAMP, whereupon it affects the action of RNA polymerase by binding it with it or near it on the DNA to be transcribed. Synonym: cAMP receptor protein, catabolite gene activator. (05 Mar 2000) |
| maternal effect gene | Gene, usually required for early embryonic development, whose product is secreted into the egg by the mother. The phenotype is thus determined by the mother's, rather than the egg's, genotype. Compare:. Zygotic effect gene. See: egg polarity gene. (18 Nov 1997) |
| mating type gene | Genes that, in Saccharomyces cerevisiae specify into which of the two mating types (a and _) a particular cell falls. Only unlike mating type haploids will fuse. The interest derives from the way in which mating type is switched, the existing gene is removed and a new gene, derived from a (silent) master copy elsewhere in the genome is spliced in. Later this gene will in its turn be replaced by a new copy of the old gene, also derived from a silent master. The a and _ genes code for pheromones that affect cells of the opposite mating type. Similar mating type genes are known from other yeasts and the switching mechanism (cassette mechanism) may be used more generally. (18 Nov 1997) |
| V gene | v region |
| PAS gene | <genetics, molecular biology> Genes essential for the biogenesis and proliferation of peroxisomes in yeast (s. Cerevisiae). PAS1 codes for a rather hydrophilic 117 kD protein with two ATP binding sites and similarity with some ATPases, PAS2 codes for a 183 residue polypeptide that seems to be a member of the ubiquitin conjugating protein family, PAS3 codes for a 48 kD integral membrane protein that may be part of the import machinery. (18 Nov 1997) |
| regulator gene | A gene that produces a repressor substance that inhibits an operator gene when combined with it. It thus prevents production of a specific enzyme. When the enzyme is again in demand, a specific regulatory metabolite inhibits the repressor substance. (05 Mar 2000) |
| regulatory gene | A gene that codes for a repressor protein. (09 Oct 1997) |
| cc-ckr-5 gene | A gene which encodes a protein (also called CC-CKR-5) embedded in the surface of immune cells. The HIV virus (the virus which causes AIDS) uses the protein to invade the immune cells. People who have one mutated and one working copy of this gene take longer to develop AIDS after infection with HIV than people who have two working copies of the gene. People who have mutations in both copies of this gene are resistant to HIV infection. (09 Oct 1997) |
| globin gene | <molecular biology> One of a group of genes which codes for a respiratory globin protein. These are found in many animals including humans. (09 Oct 1997) |
| cdc gene | <molecular biology> Cell division cycle genes, of which many have now been defined, especially in yeasts. See cyclin. (18 Nov 1997) |
| cell division cycle gene | Genes which control the yeast cell cycle. There are around 50 different genes which do this. (09 Oct 1997) |
| Pax gene | <molecular biology> Mouse genes that contain a DNA binding domain similar to one in the paired genes of Drosophila. 8 Pax genes have been identified and most of them are expressed in the nervous system during development. A number of mouse mutations have been found to map to Pax genes. For example: undulated, which causes distortions of the vertebral column and sternum results from a point mutations of PAX 1 and is expressed in the sclerotome. (18 Nov 1997) |
Synonyms : Duplication, Gene, Duplications, Gene, Gene Duplications
Synonyms : Expression, Gene, Expressions, Gene, Gene Expressions
Synonyms : Gene Expression Monitoring, Analyses, Transcript Expression, Analysis, Transcript Expression, Differential Display, mRNA, Differential Displays, mRNA, Display, mRNA Differential, Displays, mRNA Differential, Gene Expression Monitorings
Synonyms : Expression Regulation, Gene, Induction, Genetic, Regulation, Gene Action, Regulation, Gene Expression, Activation, Gene
Synonyms : Regulation, Gene Expression, Archaeal
| genetic counseling |
guidance for prospective parents on the likelihood of genetic disorders in their future children
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| genetic code |
the ordering of nucleotides in DNA molecules that carries the genetic information in living cells
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| genealogy |
successive generations of kin the study or investigation of ancestry and family history
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| gene-splicing |
genetic engineering: the technology of preparing recombinant DNA in vitro by cutting up DNA molecules and splicing together fragments from more than one organism
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| general |
applying to all or most members of a category or group; "the general public"; "general assistance"; "a general rule"; "in general terms"; "comprehensible to the general reader" not specialized or limited to one class of things; "general studies"; "general knowledge" of national scope; "a general election" prevailing among and common to the general public; "the general discontent" affecting the entire body; "a general anesthetic"; "general symptoms" a general officer of the highest rank the head of a religious order or congregation somewhat indefinite; "bearing a general resemblance to the original"; "a general description of the merchandise" a fact about the whole (as opposed to particular); "he discussed the general but neglected the particular" command as a general; "We are generaled by an incompetent!" cosmopolitan: of worldwide scope or applicability; "an issue of cosmopolitan import"; "the shrewdest political and ecumenical comment of our time"- Christopher Morley; "universal experience"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| gene | in a genealogical manner |
|---|---|
| gene | an expert in genealogy |
| gene | successive generations of kin |
| gene | a fact about the whole (as opposed to particular) |
| gene | a general officer of the highest rank |
| gene | command as a general |
| gene | prevailing among and common to the general public |
| gene | of worldwide scope or applicability |
| gene | not specialized or limited to one class of things |
| gene | applying to all or most members of a category or group |
| gene | of national scope |
| gene | (medicine) affecting the entire body |
