| ¿µ¹® | cerebral palsy | ÇÑ±Û | ³ú¼º¸¶ºñ |
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| ¼³¸í | Ãâ»ýÀü, Ãâ»ý½Ã ȤÀº Ãâ»ýÈÄÀÇ ³úÀÇ ¼±Ãµ±âÇü, ¼Õ»ó ȤÀº ÁßÃ߽Űæ°èÀÇ º´¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¿µ±¸ÀûÀ̸ç, ºñÁøÇ༺ÀÎ ¿îµ¿½Å°æ ¹× Á¤½ÅÀå¾Ö¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¶æÇÑ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº ¿©·¯ °¡Áö°¡ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª Á¶»êÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ³úÀÇ »ê¼Ò°ø±ÞÀÇ ºÎÁ·, ¶Ç´Â ³»êÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ È£ÈíÀå¾Ö µîÀÌ ÈçÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀÌ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº ´ë°³ ºñÁøÇ༺ÀÇ ³ú º´º¯À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¿îµ¿Àå¾Ö°¡ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ Áõ»óÀÌ¸ç ±×¿Ü¿¡ û·Â, ½Ã·ÂÀÇ Àå¾Ö, Áö´ÉºÎÀü, ¾ð¾îÀå¾Ö, °æ·Ã ¹× Á¤½ÅÀå¾Ö µîÀÌ µ¿¹ÝµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cerebral contusion | ÇÑ±Û | ³úÁ»ó |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿ÜºÎ¿¡¼ ±â¿øÇÏ´Â ¹°¸®Àû Ãæ°Ý¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ³úÀÇ ¹°¸®Àû ¼Õ»ó. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cerebral concussion | ÇÑ±Û | ³úÁøÅÁ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿ÜºÎ¿¡¼ ±â¿øÇÏ´Â ¹°¸®Àû Ãæ°ÝÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ³úÀÇ ¹°¸®Àû ¼Õ»ó¾øÀÌ ÀϾ´Â ³úÀÇ ±â´É Àå¾Ö. ÀϽÃÀûÀ¸·Î ¹«ÀǽÄ, ¹Ý»ç¼Ò½Ç, µîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ªÁö¸¸ °á±¹Àº ¾Æ¹« ÈÄÀ¯Áõ¾øÀÌ Á¤»óÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ¿Â´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cerebral hemisphere | ÇÑ±Û | ´ë³ú¹Ý±¸ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ´ë³ú¶õ ³úÀÇ °¡Àå Å« ºÎºÐÀ» Â÷ÁöÇÏ´Â °÷À¸·Î »ç°í, ¿îµ¿, ¼º°Ý, ±â¾ï µîÀÇ °íÂ÷¿øÀûÀÎ ±â´ÉÀ» ÇàÇÏ´Â °÷ÀÌ´Ù. ´ë³ú´Â Å©°Ô ÁÂ, ¿ì µÎ °³·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ÀÖ°í °¢°¢À» ÁÂ, ¿ì ´ë³ú¹Ý±¸¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| gang, gangl | ganglion, ganglionic |
|---|---|
| GBA | ganglionic blocking agent; gingivobuccoaxial |
| CPR | cardiopulmonary reserve; cardiopulmonary resuscitation; centripetal rub; cerebral cortex perfusion r... |
| CA | anterior commissure [Lat. commissura anterior]; calcium antagonist; California [rabbit]; cancer; Can... |
| CM | California mastitis [test]; calmodulin; capreomycin; carboxymethyl; cardiac murmur; cardiac muscle; ... |
| ganglionic blockers | Agents having as their major action the interruption of neural transmission at nicotinic receptors on postganglionic autonomic neurons. Because their actions are so broad, including blocking of sympathetic and parasympathetic systems, their therapeutic use has been largely supplanted by more specific drugs. They may still be used in the control of blood pressure in patients with acute dissecting aortic aneurysm and for the induction of hypotension in surgery. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| ganglionic blocking agent | An agent that impairs the passage of impulses in autonomic ganglia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ganglionic branches of lingual nerve | <anatomy, nerve> Motor roots of submandibular ganglion; communicating branches between submandibular ganglion and lingual nerve. Synonym: rami communicantes ganglii submandibularis cum nervo linguali, motor roots of submandibular ganglion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ganglionic branches of maxillary nerve | <anatomy, nerve> The ganglionic branches, two short sensory branches of the maxillary nerve in the pterygopalatine fossa, the fibres of which pass through the pterygopalatine ganglion without synapse. Synonym: radix sensoria ganglii pterygopalatini, rami ganglionici nervi maxillaris, rami ganglionares, nervi pterygopalatini, nervi sphenopalatini, pterygopalatine nerves, sensory root of pterygopalatine ganglion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ganglionic branch of internal carotid artery | <anatomy, artery> Branch to trigeminal ganglion; a small branch of the cavernous part of the internal carotid artery to the trigeminal ganglion. Synonym: ramus ganglii trigeminalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ganglionic crest | A group of embryonic cells that separate from the neural plate during neurulation and migrate to give several different lineages of adult cells: the spinal and autonomic ganglia, the glial cells of the peripheral nervous system and nonneuronal cells, such as chromaffin cells, melanocytes and some haemopoietic cells. (18 Nov 1997) |
| ganglionic motor neuron | See: motor neuron. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ganglionic saliva | Submaxillary saliva obtained by direct irritation of the gland. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ganglionic stimulants | Agents that mimic neural transmission by stimulation of the nicotinic receptors on postganglionic autonomic neurons. Drugs that indirectly augment ganglionic transmission by increasing the release or slowing the breakdown of acetylcholine or by non-nicotinic effects on postganglionic neurons are not included here nor are the non-specific cholinergic agonists. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ciliary ganglionic plexus | An autonomic plexus lying on the ciliary muscle, derived from the oculomotor, trigeminal, and sympathetic. Synonym: plexus gangliosus ciliaris. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adrenal cortex | <anatomy, endocrinology> This is the outer portion of the fattyacids and inhibit inflammation in allergic responses. Mineralocortoids regulate the levels of minerals such as sodium and potassium in the blood. (06 May 1997) |
| adrenal cortex injection | An obsolete treatment involving the parenteral administration of extract of the adrenal cortex; formerly used in treatment of Addison's disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| agranular cortex | See: cerebral cortex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| amorphous fraction of adrenal cortex | Noncrystalline residue of an acetone extract of the adrenal cortex after crystalline steroids, e.g., corticosterone, deoxycorticosterone, etc., have been isolated. (05 Mar 2000) |
| association cortex | Generic term denoting the large expanses of the cerebral cortex that are not sensory or motor in the customary sense, but are involved in advanced stages of sensory information processing, multisensory integration, or sensorimotor integration. See: cerebral cortex. Synonym: association areas. (05 Mar 2000) |
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