| gallbladder emptying | A process whereby bile is delivered from the gallbladder into the duodenum. The emptying is caused by both contraction of the gallbladder and relaxation of the sphincter mechanism at the choledochal terminus. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| gallbladder fossa | A depression on the visceral surface of the liver anteriorly, between the quadrate and the right lobes, lodging the gallbladder. Synonym: fossa vesicae biliaris, gallbladder fossa. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gallbladder scan | <investigation, radiology> A test that uses a radioactive tracer to look for bile duct obstruction or gallbladder inflammation. A special tracer is injected into a vein that tends to collect primarily in the liver. It is then excreted in the bile where it makes its way to the gallbladder. A gamma camera measures the tracer (radioactivity) and generates an image of the gallbladder and biliary system. (27 Sep 1997) |
| Gallego's differentiating solution | A dilute solution of formaldehyde and acetic acid used in a modified Gram stain to differentiate and enhance the basic fuchsin binding to Gram-negative microorganisms. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gallein | <chemistry> A red crystalline dyestuff, obtained by heating together pyrogallic and phthalic acids. Origin: Pyrogallol + phthalein. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| gallery | Pl Galleries . [F. Galerie, It. Galleria, fr. LL. Galeria gallery, perh. Orig, a festal hall, banquetting hall; cf. OF. Galerie a rejoicing, fr. Galer to rejoice. Cf. Gallant. 1. A long and narrow corridor, or place for walking; a connecting passageway, as between one room and another; also, a long hole or passage excavated by a boring or burrowing animal. 2. A room for the exhibition of works of art; as, a picture gallery; hence, also, a large or important collection of paintings, sculptures, etc. 3. A long and narrow platform attached to one or more sides of public hall or the interior of a church, and supported by brackets or columns; sometimes intended to be occupied by musicians or spectators, sometimes designed merely to increase the capacity of the hall. 4. A frame, like a balcony, projecting from the stern or quarter of a ship, and hence called stern galery or quarter gallry, seldom found in vessels built since 1850. 5. Any communication which is covered overhead as well as at the sides. When prepared for defense, it is a defensive galery. 6. <chemical> A working drift or level. Whispering gallery. See Whispering. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| galley | Origin: OE. Gale, galeie (cf. OF. Galie, galee, LL. Galea, LGr.; of unknown origin. 1. A vessel propelled by oars, whether having masts and sails or not; as: A large vessel for war and national purposes; common in the Middle Ages, and down to the 17th century. A name given by analogy to the Greek, Roman, and other ancient vessels propelled by oars. A light, open boat used on the Thames by customhouse officers, press gangs, and also for pleasure. One of the small boats carried by a man-of-war. The typical galley of the Mediterranean was from one hundred to two hundred feet long, often having twenty oars on each side. It had two or three masts rigged with lateen sails, carried guns at prow and stern, and a complement of one thousand to twelve hundred men, and was very efficient in mediaeval walfare. Galleons, galliots, galleasses, half galleys, and quarter galleys were all modifications of this type. 2. The cookroom or kitchen and cooking apparatus of a vessel; sometimes on merchant vessels called the caboose. 3. <chemistry> An oblong oven or muffle with a battery of retorts; a gallery furnace. 4. [F. Galee; the same word as E. Galley a vessel. An oblong tray of wood or brass, with upright sides, for holding type which has been set, or is to be made up, etc. A proof sheet taken from type while on a galley; a galley proof. Galley slave, a person condemned, often as a punishment for crime, to work at the oar on board a galley. "To toil like a galley slave." Galley slice, a sliding false bottom to a large galley. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| galley-bird | <zoology> The European green woodpecker; also, the spotted woodpecker. Origin: Etymol. Uncertain. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| galley-worm | <zoology> A chilognath myriapod of the genus Iulus, and allied genera, having numerous short legs along the sides; a milliped or "thousand legs." See Chilognatha. Origin: Prob. So called because the numerous legs along the sides move rhythmically like the oars of a galley. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| gallfly | <zoology> An insect that deposits its eggs in plants, and occasions galls, especially. Any small hymenopteran of the genus Cynips and allied genera. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| gallic | <chemistry> Pertaining to, or containing, gallium. Origin: From Gallium. Pertaining to, or derived from, galls, nutgalls, and the like. <chemistry> Gallic acid, an organic acid, very widely distributed in the vegetable kingdom, being found in the free state in galls, tea, etc, and produced artificially. It is a white, crystalline substance, with an astringent taste, and is a strong reducing agent, as employed in photography. It is usually prepared from tannin, and both give a dark colour with iron salts, forming tannate and gallate of iron, which are the essential ingredients of common black ink. Structure: C6H2(HO)3.CO2H Origin: From Gall the excrescence. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| gallic acid | <chemical> Chemical name: Benzoic acid, 3,4,5-trihydroxy- (12 Dec 1998) |
| gallicanism | The principles, tendencies, or action of those, within the Roman Catholic Church in France, who (especially. In 1682) sought to restrict the papal authority in that country and increase the power of the national church. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Gallie's transplant | Narrow strips of the femoral fascia lata used for suture material. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Gallie, William | <person> Canadian surgeon, 1882-1959. See: Gallie's transplant. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : 3, 4, 5-Trihydroxybenzoic Acid, Acid, Gallic
Synonyms : Galliforme
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Isotopes, Gallium
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| gallon |
United States liquid unit equal to 4 quarts or 3.785 liters a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 4 quarts or 4.545 liters
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| gallop |
ride at a galloping pace; "He was galloping down the road" a fast gait of a horse; a two-beat stride during which all four legs are off the ground simultaneously cause to move at full gallop; "Did you gallop the horse just now?"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| gallstone |
a calculus formed in the gall bladder or its ducts
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| gallstone |
Solid material that forms in the gallbladder or common bile duct. Gallstones are made of cholesterol or other substances found in the gallbladder. They may occur as one large stone or as many small ones, and vary from the size of a golf ball to a grain of sand. Also called cholelith.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| gallium |
(Symbol Ga.) A metallic element, atomic number 31 and atomic weight 69.72, which is soft enough to cut with a knife. Its melting point is very low, 29.74
Ãâó: amsglossary.allenpress.com/glossary/browse
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| gall | neuromuscular blocking agent (trade name Flaxedil) used as a muscle relaxant in the administration of anesthesia |
|---|---|
| gall | a man who is much concerned with his dress and appearance |
| gall | a man who attends or escorts a woman |
| gall | unflinching in battle or action |
| gall | having the qualities of gallantry attributed to an ideal knight |
| gall | having or displaying great dignity or nobility |
| gall | lively and spirited |
| gall | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1930 |
| gall | in a gallant manner |
| gall | polite attentiveness to women |
| gall | the qualities of a hero or heroine |
| gall | courtesy towards women |
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