| 영문 | gammaglobulin | 한글 | 감마글로불린 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 혈장단백질의 한 성분. 즉, 혈액에 함유되어 있는 단백질의 한 그룹에 붙여진 명칭. 1937년 A.W.K. 티셀리우스는 혈청의 단백질이 전기영동에 의해 알부민과 α, β, γ의 3종의 글로불린으로 분리된다는 것을 발견했다. 정상인은 감마 글로불린이 혈장단백질의 11~17%를 차지하지만 단백질로서는 균일하지 않고 비슷하게 생긴 무수히 많은 단백질의 혼합물이다. 그 중에서 약 80%는 분자량 약 16만의 분자종(I gG), 약 20%는 분자량 약 90만의 분자종(IgM)이고, 그 중간의 분자량을 가진 것도 소량이 존재한다. |
||
| 영문 | gamophobia | 한글 | 결혼공포증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 결혼하는 것에 대해서 혐오감을 느끼는 것. |
||
| 영문 | ganacratia, pollution | 한글 | 몽정, 유정 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 잠을 자다가 꿈속에서 성적인 쾌감을 얻으면서 정액을 밖으로 내보는 것. 의학상으로는 야간유정遺精이라고 한다. 이것은 성욕의 생리조절현상이며, 미혼일 경우 한 달에 2~3회 정도는 걱정할 필요가 없다. 그러나 가벼운 성적 자극으로 쾌감이 따르지 않거나 또는 발기되지 않고 사정하는 것은 주간유정 또는 각성유정覺醒遺精이라 하는데, 이것은 병적인 것이다. 이것은 후부요도-전립샘-곧창자-척수 등의 병이나 과로에 따르는 경우도 있으나 지나친 자위-신경쇠약-공포 등에 의한 경우가 많다. 병적인 경우는 치유가 어렵다. 횟수가 잦을 경우에는 성적 자극이 강한 잡지나 영화 같은 것을 멀리하는 등 원인요법을 쓰고, 술-담배-커피 등 자극물을 피하고 적당한 휴양을 한다. |
||
| 영문 | ganglion | 한글 | 결절종 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 2. 결절종-근육의 끝에 있는 조직으로 뼈 등의 작용점에 부착하는 강한 결합조직인 힘줄(tendon)이 넓어져서 특수한 구조를 이룬 널힘줄(aponeurosis)에서 생겨난 물주머니 모양의 양성 종괴를 이르는 말이다. 손등, 발등에 호발한다. |
||
| 영문 | ganglion | 한글 | 신경절 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 신경절-해부학에서는 주로 말초신경에서 한 신경세포에서 다른 신경세포로 신경세포를 교환하는 부위를 이르는 말이다. 즉 중추신경계 외부에 중추신경에서 온 신경과 이것의 전달을 받는 신경세포체가 집합되어 있는 것으로 보통 타원형을 이루고 있으며 치밀한 결합조직에 의해 둘러싸여 있다. |
||
| g-coef | generalizability coefficient |
|---|---|
| G-CSF | granulocyte colony-stimulating factor |
| G-G diet | Giordano-Giovannetti diet 의의; CRF에 쓰인다. |
| g-ion | gram-ion |
| G-M | Geiger-Muller [counter] |
| g-m | gram-meter |
| g-mol | gram-molecule |
| G-sac | Gestational Sac |
| G. | Giardia G. Lamblia; 람불편모충 |
| G/A | globulin/albumin [ratio] |
| G+C ratio | <molecular biology> In DNA (or RNA) from any organism, the percent of the total nucleic acid that consists of guanine plus cytosine bases. (20 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| g-6-p-d deficiency | <biochemistry> An inherited condition that results in a deficiency in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. Particular drugs (sulphonamides) can exacerbate this problem. The result is haemolytic anaemia. (27 Sep 1997) |
| G-banding | <genetics> Chromosomes stained with certain dyes, commonly quinacrine (Q banding) or Giemsa (G banding), show a pattern of transverse bands of light and heavy staining that is characteristic for the individual chromosome. The basis of the differential staining, which is the same in most tissues, is not understood: each band represents 5-10% of the length, about 10exp7 base pairs, although this is not true for polytene chromosomes in Drosophila that show more than 4000 bands. (18 Nov 1997) |
| G-banding stain | <technique> A unique chromosome staining technique, used in human cytogenetics to identify individual chromosomes, which produces characteristic bands. It utilises acetic acid fixation, air drying, denaturing chromosomes mildly with proteolytic enzymes, salts, heat, detergents, or urea, and finally Giemsa stain; chromosome bands appear similar to those fluorochromed by Q-banding stain. Synonym: Giemsa chromosome banding stain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| G-CSF | <growth factor, haematology, oncology> A glycoprotein of 25 kD containing internal disulfide bonds. It induces the survival, proliferation, and differentiation of neutrophilic granulocyte precursor cells and functionally activates mature blood neutrophils. Among the family of colony-stimulating factors, G-CSF is the most potent inducer of terminal differentiation to granulocytes and macrophages of leukaemic myeloid cell lines. A protein that stimulates the growth and maturation of granulocytes. It is used to promote the recovery of the white cells following chemotherapy. See: colony-stimulating factor. Acronym: G-CSF (12 Dec 1998) |
| G-protein | <cell biology, molecular biology> Intracellular membrane-associated proteins activated by several (e.g., beta adrenergic) receptors. They serve as second messengers or transducers of the receptor-initiated response to intracellular elements such as enzymes to initiate an effect. They are also mediators of activated cell-surface receptors and their enzymes or of ion channels. They are responsible for activating a chain of events that alters the concentration of intracellular signaling molecules such as cyclic AMP and calcium. In turn, these intracellular messengers alter the behaviour of other target proteins within the cell. These proteins have a high affinity for guanine nucleotides and hence are named "G" proteins. Synonym: G-protein, GTP-binding proteins. (12 Jul 2000) |
| G-protein coupled receptor | <cell biology> Cell surface receptors that are coupled to G-proteins (GTP-binding protein). G-protein coupled receptors are thought to have seven membrane spanning domains and have been divided into 2 subclasses: those in which the binding site is in the extracellular domain for example receptors for glycoprotein hormones, such as thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and those in which the ligand binding site is likely to be in the plane of the 7 transmembrane domains for example rhodopsin and receptors for small neurotransmitters and hormones for example muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. (18 Nov 1997) |
| G-protein, inhibitory GI | A g-protein that inhibits adenylyl cyclase and activates k+ channels. (12 Dec 1998) |
| G-protein, stimulatory gs | A G-protein that mediates the receptor activation of adenylyl cyclase. (12 Dec 1998) |
| G-strophanthin | <drug> A plant alkaloid from Strophantus gratus, that specifically binds to and inhibits the sodium potassium ATPase. Related to digitalis. (18 Nov 1997) |
| g0 phase | Phase of the cell cycle where cells exist in a quiescent state. These cells have unduplicated DNA, degraded RNA and protein, and low enzyme activity. The ability to switch between g0 and g1 (and vice versa) determines the post-embryonic cell proliferation rate and is defectively controlled in neoplastic cells. (12 Dec 1998) |
| G1 | Symbol for gap 1. (05 Mar 2000) |
| g1 phase | <cell biology, molecular biology> The period during interphase in the cell cycle between mitosis and the S phase (when DNA is replicated). Also known as the decision period of the cell, because the cell decides to divide when it enters the s phase. The G stands for gap. (09 Oct 1997) |
| G2 | Symbol for gap 2. (05 Mar 2000) |
| g2 phase | <cell biology, molecular biology> The period during interphase in the cell cycle between the S phase (when DNA is replicated) and mitosis (when the nucleus, then cell, divides). at this time, the cell checks the accuracy of DNA replication and prepares for mitosis. The G stands for gap. (09 Oct 1997) |
Synonyms : GBF Transcription Factors, G Box Binding Factors, Transcription Factors, GBF
Synonyms : G0 Phases, Phase, G0, Phases, G0
Synonyms : First Gap Phase, G1a Phase, G1b Phase, Gap Phase 1, 1, Gap Phase, First Gap Phases, G1 Phases, G1a Phases, G1b Phases, Gap Phase, First, Gap Phases, First, Phase 1, Gap, Phase, First Gap, Phase, G1, Phase, G1a, Phase, G1b, Phases, First Gap, Phases, G1, Phases, G1a
Synonyms : Gap Phase 2, Second Gap Phase, 2, Gap Phase, G2 Phases, Gap Phase, Second, Gap Phases, Second, Phase 2, Gap, Phase, G2, Phase, Second Gap, Phases, G2, Phases, Second Gap, Second Gap Phases
Synonyms : GA-Binding Protein, GA-Binding Protein, Alpha Subunit, GA-Binding Protein, Beta Subunit, GABP Transcription Factor, Nuclear Respiratory Factor 2, Alpha Subunit, Nuclear Respiratory Factor 2, Beta Subunit, Nuclear Respiratory Factor-2, GA Binding Protein
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
아졸락정0.25mg - 새창
|
유니메드제약 |
G15500011 | Alprazolam | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
자낙스정0.25mg - 새창
|
파마시아코리아 |
G11600011 | Alprazolam | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
대원알프라졸람정0.25mg - 새창
|
대원제약 |
G02900191 | Alprazolam | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
자나팜정0.25mg - 새창
|
명인제약 |
G12000151 | Alprazolam | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
알프람정0.4mg - 새창
|
환인제약 |
G01000351 | Alprazolam | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
아졸락정0.4mg - 새창
|
유니메드제약 |
G15500021 | Alprazolam | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
자나팜정0.4mg - 새창
|
명인제약 |
G12000261 | Alprazolam | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
새프람정 - 새창
|
대원제약 |
G02900241 | Alprazolam | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
자낙스정0.4mg - 새창
|
파마시아코리아 |
G11600071 | Alprazolam | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
알프람정0.5mg - 새창
|
환인제약 |
G01000291 | Alprazolam | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
| gravid |
big(p): in an advanced stage of pregnancy; "was big with child"; "was great with child"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| genesis |
a coming into being the first book of the Old Testament: tells of creation; Adam and Eve; the Fall of Man; Cain and Abel; Noah and the flood; God's covenant with Abraham; Abraham and Isaac; Jacob and Esau; Joseph and his brothers
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| genital herpes |
an infection caused by herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) that is usually transmitted by sexual contact; marked by recurrent attacks of painful eruptions on the skin and mucous membranes of the genital area
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| glucosuria |
the presence of abnormally high levels of glucose in the urine
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| gyrate |
to wind or move in a spiral course; "the muscles and nerves of his fine drawn body were coiling for action"; "black smoke coiling up into the sky"; "the young people gyrated on the dance floor" spin: revolve quickly and repeatedly around one's own axis; "The dervishes whirl around and around without getting dizzy"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| g | British playwright (born in Ireland) |
|---|---|
| g | English philosopher (1873-1958) |
| g | conservative English writer of the Roman Catholic persuasion |
| g | German physicist who with Bunsen pioneered spectrum analysis and formulated two laws governing electric networks (1824-1887) |
| g | United States child psychologist whose theories of child psychology strongly influenced educational psychology (1844-1924) |
| g | a state in southeastern United States |
| g | a rare silvery (usually trivalent) metallic element |
| g | light informal conversation for social occasions |
| g | an amino acid that is found in the central nervous system |
| g | a loose coverall (coat or frock) reaching down to the ankles |
| g | (usually in the plural) trousers |
| g | a firm durable fabric with a twill weave |
