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"fourth heart sound gallop"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® heart failure ÇÑ±Û ½ÉÀå±â´É»ó½Ç
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  ¸öÀÇ Á¶Á÷À̳ª ±â°ü¿¡¼­ ´ë»ç¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¸¸Å­ ÃæºÐÇÑ ¾çÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ» Á¤µµ·Î ½ÉÀå±â´ÉÀÌ ÀúÇϵǾî Àִ »óÅÂÀÌ´Ù. ½ÉÀå±â´É»ó½ÇÀº ½É±ÙÀÌ ¼öÃàÇÒ ´É·ÂÀÌ ÀúÇϵǾúÀ» ¶§³ª ½ÉÀå¿¡ ½É¹ÚÃâÀ» Çϱâ À§ÇÑ ¾Ð·ÂÀÌ Á¤»óº¸´Ù Áõ°¡µÇ¾î Á¤»óÀÇ ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¼öÃàÀ¸·Î´Â ÃæºÐÇÑ ¾çÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì, ±×¸®°í ½ÉÀå±ÙÀ°, ½ÉÀå¿¡ °É¸®´Â ¾Ð·ÂÀº Á¤»óÀ̳ª ½ÉÀå¹Úµ¿ÀÇ À̻󿡠ÀÇÇØ¼­ Á¤»óÀûÀΠ¼öÃàÀÌ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ý±ä´Ù.
¿µ¹® pacemaker(of heart) ÇÑ±Û ½ÉÀå¹Úµ¿±â
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  ½ÉÀåÀÇ Àü±âÀû ÀÚ±ØÀÌ º´ÀûÀΠ»óÅ·Π¹ß»ýÇÏÁö ¾Ê°Å³ª, È¤Àº ½É½Ç·Î Àß ÀüÇØÁöÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ÀϽÃÀû ½ÉÀå¹Úµ¿±â¿Í ¿µ±¸Àû ½ÉÀå¹Úµ¿±â°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, °¢±â ¾²À̴ ¿ëµµ´Â º´¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸£´Ù.
  
  ¿äÁò¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â ½ÉÀå ¹Úµ¿±â´Â °ÇÀüÁöÀÇ ¼ö¸íµµ ¹Ý¿µ±¸ÀûÀ̸ç, ¹Û¿¡¼­ Á¶Á¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°í, ¿îµ¿À̳ª ½ºÆ®·¹½º »óȲ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½ÉÀåÀÇ ºü¸¥ ¿îµ¿¿¡µµ Àß ÀûÀÀÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ¸¸µé¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® heart disease ÇÑ±Û ½ÉÀ庴
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  ¼øÈ¯±â Áúȯ Áß ½ÉÀåÀÇ º´. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀåÇ÷°üÀ̳ª ½ÉÀåÀÇ º´µµ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ. º´ÅÍÀÇ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ º´¸®ÇغÎÇÐÀû ºÐ·ù¿Í º´Àο¡ ÀÇÇÑ ºÐ·ù°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀüÀڴ ¼ö ½Ê ³â ÀüºÎÅÍ ¾²¿©Á® ¿ÔÀ¸³ª ±Ù³â¿¡ ¿Í¼­ º»ÁúÀûÀΠ¿øÀοä¹ýÀÌ °¡´ÉÇϰԠµÈ ÀÌÈĴ ÈÄÀÚÀÇ ºÐ·ù°¡ ÀÇÀǰ¡ À־ ¸¹ÀÌ ¾²À̰ԠµÇ¾ú´Ù. º´ÅÍ ºÎÀ§·Î´Â ½É³»¸·(ÆÇ¸·)-½ÉÀå±Ù-½ÉÀ帷, ±× ¹ÛÀÇ °ÍÀ» µé ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, °¢°¢ ½É³»¸·¿°-½ÉÀåÆÇ¸·Áõ-½É±Ù¿°-½É±Ù°æ»ö-½ÉÀ帷¿°-¼±Ãµ¼º ½ÉÀ庴(½ÉÀå±âÇü) µîÀÌÆ÷ÇԵȴÙ. º´Àκ°¿¡¼­´Â ½ÉÀå±âÇüÀ» ºñ·ÔÇÏ¿© ·ù¸¶Ä¡½º ½ÉÀ庴-¸Åµ¶¼º ½ÉÀ庴-°íÇ÷¾Ð¼º ½ÉÀ庴-½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ°æÈ­¼º ½ÉÀ庴-Æó¼º½ÉÀå-¼¼±Õ¼º ½É³»¸·¿°-½ÉÀå½Å°æÁõ µîÀ¸·Î ³ª´©¾îÁö¸ç, ºÎÁ¤¸ÆÀ̳ª ¹æ½ÇÂ÷´Ü µîÀÇ ÀÚ±ØÀüµµ°èÀÇ Àå¾Ö¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °Íµµ Áõ¼¼ÀÇ Çϳª·Î º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ½ÉÀ庴Àº ÀÚ°¢ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¹«Áõ¼¼ÀΠ°Í¿¡¼­ºÎÅÍ ½ÉÀå±â´É»ó½Ç·Î È£Èí°ï¶õ±îÁö ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® septal defects of heart ÇÑ±Û ½ÉÀåÀÇ Áß°Ý °á¼Õ
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  ¼±ÃµÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀå ³»ÀÇ ½É¹æ»çÀÌÁß°Ý(interatrial septum)À̳ª ½É½Ç»çÀÌÁß°Ý(interventricular septum)ÀÌ °á¼ÕµÇ¾î Ç÷·ù°¡ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î È帣Áö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì. Á¤»óÀûÀΠ°æ¿ì Ç÷·ù´Â Á¤¸Æ¿¡¼­ ¿ì½É¹æÀ¸·Î ¸ð¿© ¿ì½É½ÇÀ» °ÅÄ£µÚ Æó·Î °¡¼­ »ê¼Ò¸¦ °ø±Þ¹Þ°í ´Ù½Ã ¿Þ½É¹æ, ¿Þ½É½ÇÀ» Â÷·Ê·Î °ÅÃÄ ´ëµ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î °£´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸, ÀÌ °æ¿ì´Â Ç÷·ù°¡ ¾Ð·ÂÀÌ ³ôÀº ¿Þ½É¹æÀ̳ª ¿Þ½É½Ç¿¡¼­ ¾Ð·ÂÀÌ ³·Àº ¿ì½É¹æÀ̳ª ¿ì½É½Ç·Î È帣°Ô µÈ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ µ¿¸ÆÇǿ͠Á¤¸ÆÇǰ¡ ¼¯À̰ԠµÇ°í, È¯Àڴ ȣÈí°ï¶õ, ¼ºÀå¹ßÀ°Àå¾Ö, ½ÉÀâÀ½ µîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª°í, ½ÉÇÑ °æ¿ì Ã»»öÁõÀ¸·Î ¹ßÀüÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â ¼ö¼úÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ °á¼ÕºÎÀ§¸¦ ¸·¾Æ ÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® heart murmur ÇÑ±Û ½ÉÀåÀâÀ½
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  ½ÉÀå¿¡¼­´Â Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ¼Ò¸®°¡ ³­´Ù. ±× ¼Ò¸®´Â ÁַΠÆÇ¸·ÀÌ ´ÝÈú ¶§ ³ª´Â ¼Ò¸®·Î Äô£­ÄçÇϴ 2°³ÀÇ ¼Ò¸®·Î º¸Åë ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. Ã³À½¿¡ ³ª´Â ÀúÀ½ÀÇ ¼Ò¸®¸¦ Á¦ 1½ÉÀ½À̶ó°í Çϰí À̰ÍÀº ÁַΠ½Â¸ðÆÇÀ̳ª »ï÷ÆÇÀÌ ´ÝÈú ¶§ ³ª´Â ¼Ò¸®´Ù. ±×¸®°í µÎ¹øÂ° ³ª´Â °íÀ½ÀÇ ¼Ò¸®¸¦ Á¦ 2½ÉÀ½À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ÁַΠ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆÇÀ̳ª Æóµ¿¸ÆÆÇÀÌ ´ÝÈú ¶§ ³ª´Â ¼Ò¸®ÀÌ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼­ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î µé¸®´Â Á¦ 3½ÉÀ½ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ½É¹æ¿¡¼­ µé¾î¿À´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ½É½Ç¿¡¼­ ºÎµúÇô¼­ ³ª´Â ¼Ò¸®·Î ¾ÆÁÖ ¾àÇÏ°í ³·Àº ¼Ò¸®ÀÌ´Ù. ½ÉÀâÀ½À̶õ ÀÌ·± Á¤»óÀûÀΠ½ÉÀ½À» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ½ÉÀå¿¡¼­ ³ª´Â ¼Ò¸®¸¦ À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ½ÉÀâÀ½ÀÇ ±â¿ø°ú Àǹ̸¦ Á¤È®È÷ ÆÇ´ÜÇÏ·Á¸é ½ÉÁÖ±â»ó ¾î´À ½Ã±â¿¡ Ã»ÁøµÇ´Â°¡(¼öÃà±â, È®Àå±â, ¿¬¼Ó¼º), °¡Àå Å©°Ô Ã»ÁøµÇ´Â ºÎÀ§°¡ ¾îµðÀΰ¡, ÀüÆÄµÇ´Â ºÎÀ§´Â ¾îµðÀΰ¡, ½ÉÀâÀ½ÀÇ °­µµ¿Í ÁúÀº ¾î¶°ÇѰ¡, È£Èí°úÀÇ °ü°è´Â ¾î¶°ÇѰ¡¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cracked pot sound
    ±úÁøÇ׾Ƹ®¼Ò¸®, ÆÄÈ£À½(÷òû¾ëå)
  • cardiac sound
    ½É(Àå)À½
  • ejection sound
    ¹ÚÃâÀ½
  • esophageal sound
    ½ÄµµÀ½
  • friction sound
    ¸¶ÂûÀ½
  • Korotkoff sound
    ÄÚ·ÎÆ®ÄÚÇÁÀ½
  • muscle sound
    ±ÙÀ°À½
  • metallic sound
    ±Ý¼ÓÀ½
  • pistolshot sound
    ±ÇÃѹ߻çÀ½
  • palatal sound
    ÀÔõÀå¼Ò¸®, ±¸°³À½
  • saturation sound pressure level
    Æ÷È­¼Ò¸®¾Ð¼öÁØ, Æ÷È­À½¾Ð¼öÁØ
  • sound
    1. ¼Ò¸®, À½ 2. È®Àå±â
  • sound absorption
    ¼Ò¸®Èí¼ö
  • sound articulation
    ´ÜÀ½¸í·áµµ
  • sound beam
    ¼Ò¸®ºö, À½¼Ó
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 4 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • sound source
    ¼Ò¸®Ãâó, À½¿ø
  • succussion sound
    ÁøÅÁÀ½, ö¹÷¼Ò¸®
  • tympanic sound
    °¡½ºÆØ¸¸À½
  • sound wave
    À½ÆÄ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • breath sound
    ¼û¼Ò¸®
  • sound beam
    ¼Ò¸®µéº¸, À½¼Ó
  • cardiac sound
    (¢¡heart sound) ½ÉÀåÀ½
  • closing valve sound
    Æó¼â¿ëÀûÀ½
  • cracked pot sound
    Ç׾Ƹ®±úÁü¼Ò¸®
  • cranial sound
    (¢¡cracked pot sound) Ç׾Ƹ®±úÁü¼Ò¸®
  • sound card
    À½¼ºÄ«µå
  • sound conduction
    À½ÇâÀüµµ
  • ejection sound
    ¹ÚÃâÀ½
  • esophageal sound
    ½Äµµ¼Ò¸®
  • friction sound
    ¸¶ÂûÀ½
  • sound field
    À½¿ª
  • hummingtop sound
    ÆØÀ̼Ҹ®
  • hyperperistaltic sound
    °ú´Ù²ÞƲ¿îµ¿¼Ò¸®, °ú¿¬µ¿ÀåÀ½
  • interlocking sound
    ¾ôÈû¼Ò¸®, ±³ÇÕ¼º
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • fourth ventricle
    ³Ý°³ú½Ç
  • CVS=£¾closing valve sound
    Æó¼â¿ëÀûÀ½.
  • SONAR(Sound Navigation and Ranging)
    ¼Ò³ª
  • acoustic probe =sound p.
    À½Çâ¼Ò½ÄÀÚ
  • adventitious sound
    ¿ì¹ßÀ½(éÏÛ¡ëå).
  • aortic sound
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÀ½(ÓÞÔÑØæëå)
  • friction sound
    ¸¶ÂûÀ½(ؤóÍëå).
  • glottal sound
    ¼º¹®À½
  • hyperperistaltic sound
    °ú¿¬µ¿¼º ÀåÀ½
  • impure cardiac sound
    ºÒ¼ø½ÉÀ½.
  • phonic sound
    À¯¼ºÀ½
  • pistolshot sound
    ±ÇÃѹ߻çÀ½.
  • power spectrum in sound spectrograph
    À½Á֯ļöºÐ¼®¿¡¼­ÀÇ Á֯ļö°­µµ
  • pulmonary sound
    Æóµ¿¸ÆÀ½(øËÔÑØæëå), ÆóÀ½.
  • Congestive heart failure
    ¿ïÇ÷¼º(ê¦úìàõ)½ÉºÎÀü(ãýÜôîï)
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • third heart sound
    Á¦3½ÉÀ½
  • artificial heart lung apparatus =artificial heart lung machine
    Àΰø½ÉÆó(ÀåÄ¡).
  • choroid plexus of fourth ventricle
    ³Ý°³ú½Ç¸Æ¶ô¾ó±â
  • choroidal branch of fourth ventricle
    ³Ý°³ú½Ç¸Æ¶ô°¡Áö
  • coccyx first-fourth coccygeal vertebrae
    ²¿¸®»À ù°-³Ý°²¿¸®(ôÃß)»À
  • floor of fourth ventricle
    ³Ý°³ú½Ç¹Ù´Ú
  • fourth aortic arch
    ³Ý°´ëµ¿¸ÆÈ°
  • fourth arch
    ³Ý°ÀεαÁÀÌ
  • fourth arch
    ³Ý°±ÁÀÌ
  • fourth degree burn
    4µµ¿­»ó(ÞÌöôæðß¿).
  • fourth degree burn
    4µµ¿­»ó(»çŹ¿­»ó).
  • fourth finger
    ³Ý°(¹ÝÁö)¼Õ°¡¶ô, ¹«¸íÁö.
  • fourth molar
    Á¦»ç´ë±¸Ä¡(ð¯ÞÌÓÞÏ¿öÍ).
  • fourth pouch
    ³Ý°ÁÖ¸Ó´Ï
  • fourth toe
    ³Ý°¹ß°¡¶ô
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 12 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Simple tubular heart
    ´ë·Õ½ÉÀå
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ´Ü°ü»ó½ÉÀå
  • Subtotal heart defect
    ºÎºÐ½ÉÀå°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÉÀåºÎºÐ°áÇÔ
  • HEART
    ½ÉÀå
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÉÀå
  • Defect of heart
    ½ÉÀå°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÉÀå°áÇÔ
  • Heart defect
    ½ÉÀå°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÉÀå°áÇÔ
  • Apex of heart
    ½ÉÀ峡
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½É÷
  • Vortex of heart
    ½ÉÀå¶Ç¾Æ¸®
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½É¿Í
  • Base of heart
    ½ÉÀå¹Ù´Ú
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÉÀú
  • Conduction system of heart
    ½ÉÀåÀüµµ°èÅë
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÉÀåÀüµµ°è
  • Conducting tissue of heart
    ½ÉÀåÀüµµÁ¶Á÷
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÉÀåÀüµµ°è
  • Primordial heart
    ¿ø½Ã½ÉÀå
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ø±â½ÉÀå
  • Total heart defect
    Àüü½ÉÀå°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÉÀåÀü°áÇÔ
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • coronary heart disease
    °ü»óµ¿¸Æ½ÉÁúȯ
  • cyanotic heart disease
    û»ö¼º½ÉÀåÁúȯ
  • heart
    ½ÉÀå
  • heart beat
    ½É¹Úµ¿
  • heart block
    ½ÉÂ÷´Ü
  • heart catheterization
    ½ÉÀåÄ«Å×Å׸£¹ý
  • heart failure
    ½ÉºÎÀü
  • heart lung machine
    ½ÉÆó±â, Àΰø½ÉÆóÀåÄ¡±â
  • heart lung ratio
    ½ÉÆó°è¼ö
  • heart scan
    ½ÉÁÖ»ç
  • heart shadow
    ½ÉÀåÀ½¿µ
  • high output heart failure
    °í¹ÚÃ⼺½ÉºÎÀü
  • hypoplastic left heart syndrome
    Á½ɽÇÇü¼ººÎÀüÁõÈıº
  • ischemic heart disease
    ÇãÇ÷¼º ½ÉÁúȯ
  • restrictive heart disease
    ±¸¼Ó¼º½ÉÁúȯ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
IHD Ischemic Heart Disease
  = Coronary Heart(Artery) Disease
  = Atheroscler...
JVP [POMD P 49 - 52]
  1) Jugular Vein Pressure
  2) Jugular Venous Pulse
...
AHD acquired hepatocerebral degeneration; acute heart disease; antihyaluronidase; antihypertensive drug;...
CHD Chediak-Higashi disease; childhood disease; chronic hemodialysis; congenital or congestive heart dis...
HT Hashimoto thyroiditis; hearing test; hearing threshold; heart; heart transplantation, heart transpla...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
S(3) sound
S1 sound
US ultra sound scanning
ACC-AHA American College of Cardiology - American Heart Association
AHA American Heart Association
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • metallic sound
    ±Ý¼Ó¼º À½
  • multiple rough gravellike sound
    ´Ù¹ß¼ºÀÇ °ÅÄ£ ÀÚ°¥ °¡´Â ¼Ò¸®
  • roaring sound
    ½Ã²ô·¯¿î ¼Ò¸®
  • solid sound
    ±Ý¼Ó¼ºÀÇ ¼Ò¸®
  • sound
    ¼Ò¸®, À½, À½Çâ
  • sound articulation of speech
    ¹ßÀ½ÀÇ ¼Ò¸®
  • sound bending
    À½ÆÄ ±¼Àý
  • sound conducting apparatus
    À½Çâ Àüµµ ÀåÄ¡
  • sound field
    À½¿ª
  • sound organ
    ¹ßÀ½±â
  • sound wave
    À½ÆÄ
    ¼Ò¸®·Î¼­ ´À²¸Áö´Â ÆÄµ¿. ¸ÅÁú ¼ÓÀ» ÀüÆÄÇϴ ź¼ºÆÄ·Î¼­ º¸Åë °¡Ã» Á֯ļö
  • sound-producting organ
    ¹ßÀ½ ±â°ü
  • speech sound
    ¹ßÀ½, À½¼º
  • to and fro sound
    ¸¶ÂûÀ½
  • unpitched sound
    ºñ¾ÇÀ½
    °íÀú°¡ ¾ø´Â À½.
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
medial aperture of the fourth ventricle The large midline opening in the posterior inferior part of the roof of the fourth ventricle, connecting the ventricle with the cerebellomedullary cistern.
Synonym: apertura mediana ventriculi quarti, arachnoid foramen, Magendie's foramen, median aperture of the fourth ventricle.
(05 Mar 2000)
median aperture of the fourth ventricle The large midline opening in the posterior inferior part of the roof of the fourth ventricle, connecting the ventricle with the cerebellomedullary cistern.
Synonym: apertura mediana ventriculi quarti, arachnoid foramen, Magendie's foramen, median aperture of the fourth ventricle.
(05 Mar 2000)
median sulcus of fourth ventricle <anatomy> The shallow midline groove in the floor of the ventricle.
Synonym: sulcus medianus ventriculi quarti.
(05 Mar 2000)
medullary striae of fourth ventricle Slender fascicles of fibres extending transversally below the ependymal floor of the ventricle from the median sulcus to enter the inferior cerebellar peduncle. They arise from the arcuate nuclei on the ventral surface of the medullary pyramid.
Synonym: striae medullares ventriculi quarti, acoustic striae, auditory striae, Bergmann's cords, medullary teniae, teniae acusticae.
(05 Mar 2000)
choroid plexus of fourth ventricle One of two vascular fringes of pia mater projecting on either side from the lower part of the roof of the fourth cerebral ventricle.
Synonym: plexus choroideus ventriculi quarti.
(05 Mar 2000)
choroid tela of fourth ventricle The sheet of pia mater covering the lower part of the ependymal roof of the fourth ventricle.
Synonym: tela choroidea ventriculi quarti, tela choroidea inferior.
(05 Mar 2000)
roof of fourth ventricle Roof of fourth ventricle, formed in its upper part by the superior medullary velum stretching between the two brachia conjunctiva (superior cerebellar peduncles), in its lower part by the inferior medullary velum composed of the choroid membrane and choroid plexus of the fourth ventricle.
Synonym: roof of fourth ventricle.
(05 Mar 2000)
syndrome, third and fourth pharyngeal pouch See syndrome, digeorge.
(12 Dec 1998)
tenia of fourth ventricle The line of attachment of the choroid roof to the rim of the fourth ventricle.
Synonym: tenia of fourth ventricle.
(05 Mar 2000)
third and fourth pharyngeal pouch syndrome <syndrome> Also called the digeorge syndrome (dgs), this disorder is characterised by (1) low blood calcium levels (hypocalcaemia) due to underdevelopment (hypoplasia) of the parathyroid glands which control calcium; (2) underdevelopment (hypoplasia) of the thymus, an organ behind the breastbone in which lymphocytes mature and multiply; and (3) defects of the heart involving the outflow tracts more than from the heart. most cases of dgs are due to a microdeletion in chromosome band 22q11.2. A small number of cases have defects in other chromosomes, notably 10p13. Named after the american paediatric endocrinologist angelo digeorge. Another name for dgs is hypoplasia of the thymus and parathyroids.
(12 Dec 1998)
lateral aperture of the fourth ventricle One of the two lateral openings of the fourth ventricle into the subarachnoid space at the cerebellopontine angle.
Synonym: apertura lateralis ventriculi quarti, foramen lateralis ventriculi quarti, foramen of Key-Retzius, foramen of Luschka, Retzius' foramen.
(05 Mar 2000)
fourth cranial nerve <anatomy, nerve> The trochlear nerve controls an extraocular muscle.
Lesions of this nerve will result in rotation of the eyeball upward and outward (and double vision).
Synonym: cranial nerve IV.
(27 Sep 1997)
fourth disease <disease> An exanthem-producing infectious disease of childhood of unknown aetiology.
Synonym: Filatov's disease, fourth disease, parascarlatina, scarlatinella, scarlatinoid.
(05 Mar 2000)
fourth finger Fourth finger.
Synonym: digitus annularis, fourth finger.
(05 Mar 2000)
fourth lumbar nerve <anatomy, nerve> The ventral branch of the nerve is forked to enter into the formation of both lumbar and sacral plexuses.
Synonym: furcal nerve, nervus furcalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
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