| SD | Sandhoff disease; senile dementia; septal defect; serologically defined; serologically detectable; s... |
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| SSA | salicylsalicylic acid; sicca syndrome A; skin-sensitizing antibody; skin sympathetic activity; Sjogr... |
| ST | esotropia; scala tympani; scaphotrapezoid; sclerotherapy; sedimentation time; semitendinosus; sensor... |
| STD | selective T-cell defect; sexually transmitted disease; skin-to-tumor distance; skin test dose; sodiu... |
| JP drain | The original suction drain. The drain itself is inside the body. It is made of Teflon and has multip... |
| half-fish | <zoology> A salmon in its fifth year of growth. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
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| skates (fish) | The common name for all members of the rajidae family. Skates and rays are members of the same order. Skates have weak electric organs. (12 Dec 1998) |
| spring-run fish | <marine biology> Anadromous fish that return to fresh water in the spring, migrate to spawning areas and spawn during late summer or early autumn. (04 Mar 1998) |
| stream-type fish | Fish that rear for a year or more in a stream. (09 Oct 1997) |
| suleah fish | <zoology> A coarse fish of India, used in making a breakfast relish called burtah. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| summer-run fish | <marine biology> Anadromous fish that return to fresh water during June through September, migrate inland toward spawning areas, overwinter in the larger rivers, resume migration in early spring to natal springs and then spawn. (19 Jan 1998) |
| syndrome, fish-odour | An inborn error of metabolism associated with an offensive body odour, the smell of rotting fish, due to the excessive excretion of trimethylaminuria (tma) in urine, sweat, and breath. Persons with tma may experience tachycardia (fast heart rate) and severe hypertension (high blood pressure) after eating cheese (which contains tyramine) and after using nasal sprays containing epinephrine. Tma is caused by a mutation (change) in the gene for an enzyme, flavin-containing monooxygenase-3 (fmo3) encoded by a gene on chromosome 1. The fmo3 enzyme metabolises tyramine (which is in cheese). The syndrome is associated with various psychosocial reactions, including social isolation, clinical depression and attempted suicide. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ocean-type fish | An anadromous fish that shows no indication on its scales or other hard parts of an extended freshwater residence early in its life. (09 Oct 1997) |
| electric fish | Fishes which generate an electric discharge. The voltage of the discharge varies from weak to strong in various groups of fish. Electric organ and electroplax are of prime interest in this group. They occur in more than one family. (12 Dec 1998) |
| tobias fish | <zoology> The lant, or sand eel. See: the Note under Asmodeus, in the Dictionary of Noted Names in Fiction. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| fall-run fish | <marine biology> Anadromous fish that return to fresh water in the fall and spawn during fall or early winter. (09 Oct 1997) |
| fish | A physical mappingapproach that uses fluorescent tags to detect hybridisation of probes with metaphasechromosomes and with the less-condensed somatic interphase chromatin. (09 Oct 1997) |
| FISH Analysis | <molecular biology, technique> Use of a DNA or RNA probe todetect the presence of the complementaryDNA sequence in cloned bacterial or cultured eukaryotic cells.Also used for locating geneson chromosomes. The process is: Prepare microscope slide with cells in metaphase of mitosis, Treat slide with a weak base. Thus denaturing the DNA. Pour radioactively labelled probe onto the slide. Expose slide to photographic emulsion for a few days or weeks. Develop emulsion. (13 Oct 1997) |
| fish-bellied | Bellying or swelling out on the under side; as, a fish-bellied rail. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| fish berry | The seeds of Anamirta paniculata which contain the amaroid, picrotoxin; a CNS and respiratory stimulant, used in veterinary medicine as an antidote to barbiturates. Name derived from the use of bruised berries thrown into streams to poison or incapacitate fish. (05 Mar 2000) |