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incisura fibularis A hollow on the lateral surface of the lower end of the tibia in which the fibula is lodged.
Synonym: incisura fibularis.
(05 Mar 2000)
trochlea fibularis calcanei An alternate term for peroneal trochlea of calcaneus.
(05 Mar 2000)
facies articularis fibularis tibiae The flat circular articular facet on the inferior and lateral aspect of the lateral condyle of the tibia for articulation with the head of the fibula.
Synonym: facies articularis fibularis tibiae.
(05 Mar 2000)
fibularis Synonym: fibular, fibular.
Origin: Mod. L.
(05 Mar 2000)
abductor pollicis longus <anatomy> Origin, interosseous membrane and posterior surfaces of radius and ulna; insertion, lateral side of base of first metacarpal bone; action, abducts and assists in extending thumb; nerve supply, radial.
Synonym: musculus abductor pollicis longus, long abductor muscle of thumb, musculus extensor ossis metacarpi pollicis.
(05 Mar 2000)
adductor longus <anatomy, muscle> Origin, symphysis and crest of pubis; insertion, middle third of medial lip of linea aspera of femur; action, adducts, flexes and laterally rotates the thigh; nerve supply, obturator.
Synonym: musculus adductor longus, long adductor muscle.
(05 Mar 2000)
palmaris longus <anatomy, muscle> Origin, medial epicondyle of humerus; insertion, flexor retinaculum of wrist and palmar fascia; action, makes palmar fascia tense and flexes the hand and forearm; is absent about 20% of the time; when tensed, its tendon stands out sharply at the wrist and overlies the median nerve; nerve supply, median.
Synonym: musculus palmaris longus, long palmar muscle.
(05 Mar 2000)
peroneus longus <anatomy, muscle> Origin, upper two-thirds of outer surface of fibula and lateral condyle of tibia; insertion, by tendon passing behind lateral malleolus and across sole of foot to medial cuneiform and base of first metatarsal; action, plantar flexes and everts foot; nerve supply, superficial peroneal.
Synonym: musculus fibularis longus, musculus peroneus longus, long fibular muscle, long peroneal muscle.
(05 Mar 2000)
groove for tendon of flexor hallucis longus Groove for tendon of the flexor hallucis longus; a vertical sulcus on the posterior process of the talus continuous with a similar groove on the underside of the sustentaculum tali of the calcaneus.
Synonym: sulcus tendinis musculi flexoris hallucis longi.
(05 Mar 2000)
groove for tendon of peroneus longus muscle <anatomy> The groove below the peroneal trochlea of the calcaneus, the groove distal to the tuberosity of the cuboid bone.
Synonym: sulcus tendinis musculi peronei longi, sulcus tendinis musculi fibularis longi.
(05 Mar 2000)
gyrus longus insulae The most posterior and longest of the slender straight gyri that compose the insula.
Synonym: gyrus longus insulae.
(05 Mar 2000)
plantar tendon sheath of peroneus longus muscle <anatomy> The synovial sheath surrounding the tendon of the peroneus longus in its course across the sole of the foot.
Synonym: vagina tendinis musculi peronei longi plantaris.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus abductor pollicis longus <anatomy> Origin, interosseous membrane and posterior surfaces of radius and ulna; insertion, lateral side of base of first metacarpal bone; action, abducts and assists in extending thumb; nerve supply, radial.
Synonym: musculus abductor pollicis longus, long abductor muscle of thumb, musculus extensor ossis metacarpi pollicis.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus adductor longus <anatomy, muscle> Origin, symphysis and crest of pubis; insertion, middle third of medial lip of linea aspera of femur; action, adducts, flexes and laterally rotates the thigh; nerve supply, obturator.
Synonym: musculus adductor longus, long adductor muscle.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus extensor carpi radialis longus <anatomy, muscle> Origin, lateral supracondylar ridge of humerus; insertion, back of base of second metacarpal bone; action, extends and deviates wrist radialward; nerve supply, radial.
Synonym: musculus extensor carpi radialis longus, long radial extensor muscle of wrist.
(05 Mar 2000)
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