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elastic membrane A membrane formed of elastic connective tissue, present as fenestrated lamellae in the coats of the arteries and elsewhere.
(05 Mar 2000)
elastic skin
elastic tissue A form of connective tissue in which the elastic fibres predominate; it constitutes the ligamenta flava of the vertebrae and the ligamentum nuchae, especially of quadrupeds; it occurs also in the walls of the arteries and of the bronchial tree, and connects the cartilages of the larynx.
Synonym: elastica, tela elastica.
(05 Mar 2000)
elastica 1. The elastic layer in the wall of an artery.
Synonym: elastic tissue.
(05 Mar 2000)
elasticin <protein> Glycoprotein (70 kD) randomly coiled and cross linked to form elastic fibres that are found in connective tissue. Like collagen, the amino acid composition is unusual with 30% of residues being glycine and with a high proline content. Cross linking depends upon formation of desmosine from four lysine side groups. The mechanical properties of elastin are poorer in old animals.
(18 Nov 1997)
elasticity 1. The quality of being elastic; the inherent property in bodies by which they recover their former figure or dimensions, after the removal of external pressure or altering force; springiness; tendency to rebound; as, the elasticity of caoutchouc; the elasticity of the air.
2. Power of resistance to, or recovery from, depression or overwork. Coefficient of elasticity, the quotient of a stress (of a given kind), by the strain (of a given kind) which it produces; called also coefficient of resistance.
<geometry> Surface of elasticity, the pedal surface of an ellipsoid (see Pedal); a surface used in explaining the phenomena of double refraction and their relation to the elastic force of the luminous ether in crystalline media.
Origin: Cf. F. Elasticite.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
elasticoviscous Alternate form of the commoner term viscoelastic.
(18 Nov 1997)
elastin <protein> Glycoprotein (70 kD) randomly coiled and cross linked to form elastic fibres that are found in connective tissue. Like collagen, the amino acid composition is unusual with 30% of residues being glycine and with a high proline content. Cross linking depends upon formation of desmosine from four lysine side groups. The mechanical properties of elastin are poorer in old animals.
(18 Nov 1997)
elastofibroma <tumour> A nonencapsulated slow-growing mass of poorly cellular, collagenous, fibrous tissue and elastic tissue; occurs usually in subscapular adipose tissue of old persons.
Origin: G. Elastos, beaten, + L. Fibra, -oma tumour
(05 Mar 2000)
elastoid degeneration 1. Degenerative change in elastic tissue.
2. Degeneration of collagen fibres, with altered staining properties resembling elastic tissue, or formation by fibroblast-activated ultraviolet or mast cell mediators of abnormal fibres.
Synonym: elastoid degeneration, elastotic degeneration.
(05 Mar 2000)
elastoidin A complex collagen.
(05 Mar 2000)
elastolysis Dissolution of elastic fibres.
Origin: elasto-+ G. Lysis, loosening, fr. Luo, to loosen
(05 Mar 2000)
elastoma A tumour-like deposit of elastic tissue.
(05 Mar 2000)
elastometer A device for measuring the elasticity of any body or of the animal tissues.
(05 Mar 2000)
elastomucin The mucoprotein of connective tissue; e.g., elastin.
(05 Mar 2000)
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