¼±Åà - È­»ìǥŰ/¿£ÅÍŰ ´Ý±â - ESC

 
"disease odds ratio"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
¿µ¹® rheumatic heart disease ÇÑ±Û ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º½ÉÀ庴
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  »ç½½¾Ë±Õ°¨¿° ÈÄ »ý±â´Â ½ÉÀåÆÇ¸·º´ÀÌ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº A±º -¿ëÇ÷»ç½½¾Ë¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Àεο°ÈÄ ÀÏÁ¾ÀÇ ¸é¿ª¹ÝÀÀÀ¸·Î ¹ßº´ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  Áø´ÜÀº Á¸ÀÇ ±âÁØ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ´Ù.
  
  (1) ÁÖ¿ä±âÁØÀº °üÀý¿° ½ÉÀå¿°(½ÉÀåºñ´ë, ½ÉÀåÀâÀ½, ½ÉÀå±â´É»ó½Ç µî) ¹«µµÁõ: ¹«´çÀÌ ÃãÀ» Ãߴ °Í °°Àº ÇൿÀÇ ¹ßÀÛÁõ¼¼. ¿¬º¯È«¹Ý: »¡°£ Å׵θ®¸¦ °¡Áø ÇǺκ´º¯Àº ÇÇÇϰáÀý(subcutaneous nodule): ÇǺΠ¹Ø¿¡ »ý±ä °áÀý,
  
  (2)Âü°í ±âÁØÀº ¿­, °üÀýÅë, EKG»ó PR¿¬Àå: ½ÉÀüµµ ¼Ò°ß ±Þ¼º±â ¹ÝÀÀ¹°Áú(¿¹: ESR, CRP)ÀÇ »ó½Â, ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º¿­
  
  Ä¡·á´Â Æä´Ï½Ç¸°À¸·Î Ä¡·áÇÏ°í ½ÉÀåÀÇ ÈÄÀ¯Áõ ¶ÇÇÑ Æä´Ï½Ç¸°À¸·Î ¿¹¹æÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ÇÑ±Û ¸¸¼ºÆó¼âÆóº´
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  ¸¸¼ºÀûÀ¸·Î ±âµµÀÇ Æó¼â¸¦ °¡Á®¿À´Â º´À» À̸£´Â ¸». ´ë°³ ¸¸¼º±â°üÁö¿°, ±â°üÁö Ãµ½Ä, Æó±âÁ¾ÀÇ 3°¡Áö º´À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ¸¸¼º±â°üÁö¿°À̶õ ±â°üÁöÀÇ ¸¸¼º¿°ÁõÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ±â°üÁöÀÇ ¿°ÁõÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁöÀÇ Á¡¸·¿¡ ºÎÁ¾ÀÌ »ý±â°í À̷ΠÀÎÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁöÀÇ ³»°æÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁ®¼­ ±âµµÀÇ Æó¼â¸¦ °¡Á®¿Â´Ù. ´ë°³ Èí¿¬°ú ¹ÐÁ¢ÇÑ ¿¬°üÀ» °¡Áö¸ç, È£Èí°ï¶õ, ±âħ, ±×¸®°í °¡·¡(´ë°³ »öÀ̠Ǫ¸£°í Á¡µµ°¡ ³ôÀº °¡·¡)°¡ Áõ»óÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù.
  
  Æó±âÁ¾Àº ±â°üÁöÀÇ º®À» ÁöÁöÇϴ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ÆÄ±«¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁö°¡ Á¦ ¸ð¾çÀ» °®ÃßÁö ¸øÇÏ°í ¹«³ÊÁö°Ô µÇ¾î ±âµµÀÇ Æó¼â°¡ ÀϾ´Â º´ÀÌ´Ù. Áï ±â°üÁö°¡ °ü ¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ÆØÆØÇϰԠÆìÁö´Â °ÍÀ» ÁöÁöÇϴ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ÆÄ±«¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ °ü¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ÆìÁöÁö ¸øÇØ °á±¹Àº ÆóÆ÷³»¿¡ °ø±â°¡ Â÷°í ÆóÆ÷º®ÀÌ ÆÄ¿­µÇ°í ±â°üÁö°¡ Á¼¾ÆÁö°Ô µÇ´Â º´À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ±â°üÁöõ½ÄÀ̶õ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Àڱؿ¡ ´ëÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁö°¡ °ú¹ÎÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» º¸¿©¼­ »ý±â´Â ±â°üÁöÀÇ °¡¿ªÀûÀΠÆó¼â¸¦ ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. Áï Á¤»óÀο¡°Ô¼­´Â ±â°üÁöÀÇ Æó¼â¸¦ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â Àڱؿ¡ ´ëÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁöÀÇ Æó¼â°¡ »ý±â°í ±× ÀÚ±ØÀÌ ¾øÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ±â°üÁöÀÇ Æó¼â°¡ ¾ø¾îÁö´Â º´À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. 
¿µ¹® Buerger disease ÇÑ±Û ¹ö°Åº´
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  ¸»ÃÊ µ¿¸Æ°ú Á¤¸Æ¿¡ ¿°ÁõÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â º´. Ã»Àå³âÃþÀÇ ³²ÀÚ¿¡°Ô Àß °É¸®´Â ´Ù¸® µ¿¸Æ¿¡ »ý±â´Â º´À¸·Î µ¿¸ÆÀÌ ¸·È÷°í ÅëÁõ ¶§¹®¿¡ ¹ßÀ» Àý±âµµ Çϴµ¥ ¿øÀÎÀº ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Ù. º´¸íÀº ÀÌ º´À» ÃÖÃʷΠ»ó¼¼ÇϰԠº¸°íÇÑ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ÀÇ»ç L. ¹ö°Å(1879~1943)ÀÇ À̸§¿¡¼­ ¿¬À¯ÇÑ´Ù. µ¿¾çÀο¡°Ô ¸¹Àº º´À¸·Î, ´ëºÎºÐ ÀþÀº ³²¼º, Æ¯È÷ Àå³â±â ³²¼º¿¡°Ô¼­ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº ¾Ë ¼ö ¾øÀ¸³ª Èí¿¬ÀÌ º´ÀÇ ¾ÇÈ­¸¦ ÃÊ·¡ÇÑ´Ù. »çÁöÀÇ µ¿¸Æ°ú Á¤¸Æ¿¡ ¿°ÁõÀÌ ÀϾ Ç÷ÀüÀÌ »ý±â¸é ³»°­À» ¸·¾Æ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ È帣Áö ¸øÇϰԠµÇ¾î ±× ¾ÕÀÇ ¸»ÃÊÁ¶Á÷ÀÌ ±«»ç¿¡ ºüÁö°Å³ª ¼Õ¹ßÀÌ Â÷°©°í, ¼Õ°¡¶ô-¹ß°¡¶ôÀÌ º¸¶ó»ö ¶Ç´Â °ËÀº»öÀ¸·Î º¯ÇÑ´Ù. ¶Ç, ÀÌ Áõ¼¼°¡ °è¼ÓµÇ´Â µ¿¾È ¼Õ¹ß°¡¶ô¿¡ ÅëÁõÀÌ ÀϾ°í ±Ë¾çÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â Áõ¼¼ÀÇ Á¤µµ¿Í Æó»öµÈ Ç÷°üÀÇ ºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó ¿¬°í¸¦ ¹Ù¸£°Å³ª Ç÷°üÈ®ÀåÁ¦-¼øÈ¯°³¼±Á¦-Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀÀÁý¾ïÁ¦Á¦¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϳª, ¾î¶² Ä¡·áµµ È¿°ú°¡ ¾øÀ» °æ¿ì ¼Õ¹ß°¡¶ôÀÇ ¼ÒÀý´Ü, µå¹°°Ô´Â ¹«¸­ ÀÌÇÏÀÇ ´ëÀý´ÜÀ» ÇؾߠÇÑ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ º´ÀÇ ¿¹ÈĴ ¾çÈ£ÇÏ¿© Ç÷·ù°¡ È¸º¹µÇ°í ±Ë¾ç¸¸ Ä¡·áµÇ¸é Àç¹ßÀÌ Àû´Ù.
¿µ¹® Behcet disease ÇÑ±Û º£Ã¼Æ®º´
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  ½ÉÇÑ Æ÷µµ¸·¿°, ¸Á¸·Ç÷°ü¿°, ½Ã°¢½Å°æÀ§Ãà, ±¸°­-¼º±âÀÇ ¾ÆÇÁŸ¼º ±Ë¾ç, ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ Ç÷°ü¿°ÀǠ¡ÈĿ͠Áõ»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ¿øÀκҸíÀÇ Èñ±ÍÇÑ º´À¸·Î ÀþÀº ³²ÀÚ¿¡°Ô Àß ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® congenital heart disease ÇÑ±Û ¼±Ãµ½ÉÀ庴
¼³¸í   
  ¼±ÃµÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀåÀÇ ±¸Á¶¿¡ ÀÌ»óÀÌ Àִ º´.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • breathing reserve ratio
    ȯ±â¿¹ºñºñ
  • common ratio
    °øºñ
  • contrast enhancement ratio
    Á¶¿µÁõ°­ºñ
  • contrast to noise ratio
    ´ëÁ¶´ëÀâÀ½ºñ
  • correlation ratio
    »ó°üºñ
  • cumulative incidence ratio
    ´©Àû¹ß»ýºñ
  • cup-disc ratio
    À¯µÎÇÔ¸ôºñ
  • cardiothoracic ratio
    ½ÉÀå°¡½¿ºñ, ½ÉÈäºñ
  • cell color ratio
    ÀûÇ÷±¸»ö¼Òºñ
  • caliber ratio
    1. Ç÷°ü°æºñÀ² 2. ±¸°æºñÀ²
  • charge to mass ratio
    ÀüÇÏ´ëÁú·®ºñ
  • child-woman ratio
    ¸ð¾ÆºñÀ²
  • dependency ratio
    ºÎ¾çºñ
  • depth to width ratio
    ±íÀÌ´ë³Êºñºñ
  • dextrose-nitrogen ratio
    Æ÷µµ´çÁú¼Òºñ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Buerger's disease
    (¢¡ thromboangiitis obliterans) Æó¼âÇ÷ÀüÇ÷°ü¿°
  • cerebrovascular disease
    ³úÇ÷°üº´, ³úÇ÷°üÁúȯ
  • congenital heart disease
    ¼±Ãµ½ÉÀ庴
  • Crohn's disease
    Å©·Ðº´
  • Cushing's disease
    Äí½Ìº´
  • de Quervain's disease
    µåÄõº£Àκ´
  • degenerative disease
    ÅðÇິ
  • fibrocystic disease
    ¼¶À¯³¶º´
  • glomerular disease
    Å丮º´, »ç±¸Ã¼Áúȯ
  • Hashimoto's disease
    ÇϽøðÅ亴
  • Hirschsprung's disease
    (¢¡ congenital megacolon) È÷¸£½´½´ÇÁ·îº´
  • hyaline membrane disease
    À¯¸®Áú¸·º´
  • infectious disease
    °¨¿°º´
  • inflammatory bowel disease
    ¿°ÁõâÀÚÁúȯ
  • inherited disease
    À¯Àüº´
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • blood urea nitrogen/creatinine ratio
    Ç÷¾×´¢¼ÒÁú¼ÒÅ©·¹¾ÆÆ¼´Ñºñ
  • body-weight ratio
    üÁß½ÅÀåºñ, ¸ö¹«°ÔŰºñ
  • breathing reserve ratio
    ȯ±â¿¹ºñºñ
  • caliber ratio
    Ç÷°ü°æºñ
  • cardiothoracic ratio
    ½ÉÀå°¡½¿ºñ, ½ÉÈäºñ
  • cell color ratio
    ÀûÇ÷±¸»ö¼Òºñ
  • charge to mass ratio
    ÀüÇÏ´ëÁú·®ºñ
  • child-woman ratio
    ¸ð¾ÆºñÀ²
  • common ratio
    °øºñ
  • contrast enhancement ratio
    Á¶¿µÁõ°­ºñ
  • contrast to noise ratio
    ´ëÁ¶ÀâÀ½ºñ
  • correlation ratio
    »ó°üºñ
  • cumulative incidence ratio
    ´©Àû¹ß»ýºñ
  • cup-disc ratio
    À¯µÎÇÔ¸ôºñ
  • curative ratio
    Ä¡À¯ºñ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • air entrainment ratio
    °ø±âÀ¯ÀÔ·ü.
  • air pollution ratio
    ´ë±â¿À¿°·ü(ÊÙËô).
  • albumin CSF/serum ratio
    ¾ËºÎ¹Î ³úô¼ö¾×/Ç÷û ºñ
  • albumin-globulin ratio =A£¯G r.
    ¾ËºÎ¹Î ±Û·ÎºÒ¸°ºñ.
  • albumin/globulin ratio
    ¾ËºÎ¹Î/±Û·ÎºÒ¸° ºñ
  • alpha/beta (¥á/¥â) ratio
    ¥á/¥â ºñ
  • arm ratio
    µÎÆÈºñ(¡­Ýï).
  • gas exchange ratio
    °¡½º±³È¯ºñÀ²(ÎßüµÝï×Ë).
  • gyromagnetic ratio
    ȸÀü Àڱ⠺ñÀ²
  • heart lung ratio =HLR
    ½ÉÆó°è¼ö(ãýøËÌõâ¦), ½ÉÈä(°û)ºñ(ãýýØÎ¬Ýï).
  • hydrodynamic ratio
    ¼ö·ÂÇÐ(Àû) ºñÀ²
  • immunoglobulin G CSF/serum ratio
    ¸é¿ª±Û·ÎºÒ¸° G ³úô¼ö¾×/Ç÷û ºñ(À²)
  • innervation ratio
    ½Å°æÁö¹èºñ(¡­Ýï).
  • inspiratory expiratory ratio
    ÈíÈ£±â´ëºñ.
  • phase ratio
    »óºñ(ßÓÝï).
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • caliber ratio
    (Ç÷°ü)°æºñ(Ì´Ë´Ë­ËÓ).
  • cardiothoracic ratio
    ½ÉÈäºñ(ãýýØÝï)
  • cardiothoraxic ratio
    ½ÉÈäºñ.ÈäºÎ½ÉÈä°ûºñ, ½ÉÆó°è¼ö(ãýøËÌõâ¦).
  • cell color ratio
    (Àû)Ç÷±¸»ö¼Òºñ.
  • charge-to mass ratio
    ÀüÇÏ´ëÁú·®ºñ
  • child woman ratio
    ¸ð¾ÆºñÀ²(ËÎËâËÓËô).
  • common ratio
    °øºñ(ÍëÝï)
  • common ratio
    °øºñ(Ë­ËÓ).
  • contrast enhancement ratio
    Á¶¿µ Áõ°­ºñ
  • contrast to noise ratio
    ´ëÁ¶ ÀâÀ½ºñ
  • correlation ratio
    »ó°üºñ(Ë×Ë´ËÓ).
  • cup-disc ratio
    À¯µÎÇÔ¸ôºñ
  • curative ratio
    Ä¡À¯À²(̬Ëô ).
  • depth to width ratio
    ±íÀÌ Æø ºñÀ²
  • dilution ratio
    ¹±Èûºñ(¡­Ýï), Èñ¼®ºñ.
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Donnan ratio
    µ·³­ À²(ëÒ)
  • extraction ratio
    ÃßÃâºñ(õÎõóÝï)
  • flux ratio method
    Çöô½º ºñÀ²¹ý(Ýï×ËÛö)
  • frictional ratio
    ¸¶Âûºñ(ؤóÍÝï)
  • G + C/A + T ratio
    G + C/A + T ºñ(Ýï)
  • gyromagnetic ratio
    ÀÚ±âȸÀü ºñ(í¸Ñ¨üÞï®Ýï)
  • ratio
    ºñÀ²(Ýï×Ë)
  • induction ratio
    À¯µµºñ(ë¯ÓôÝï)
  • inhibition ratio
    ÀúÇØÀ²(îÁúªëÒ)
  • L/S ratio
    L/S À²(ëÏ)
  • mass-action ratio
    Áú·®ÀÛ¿ëÀ²(òõÕáíÂéÄëÒ)
  • nucleo-cytoplasmic ratio
    ÇÙ(ú·).¼¼Æ÷Áú(á¬øàòõ) ºñ(Ýï)
  • packing ratio
    ÆäÅ·À²(ëÒ)
  • polarity ratio
    ±Ø¼º ºñÀ²(пàõÝï×Ë)
  • P:O ratio
    P/O ºñ
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • caisson disease
    ÀáÇÔº´
  • celiac disease
    ¼Ò¾Æ¸¸¼º¼ÒÈ­Àå¾ÖÁõ, ¼Ò¾ÆÁö¹æº¯Áõ, º¹ºÎÁúº´
  • cerebral vascular disease
    ³úÇ÷°üÁúȯ
  • Charcot's disease
    »þ¸£ÄÚº´
  • collagen disease
    ±³¿øÁúº´
  • communicable disease
    Àü¿°º´
  • constitutional disease
    üÁú¼ºÁúȯ
  • coronary heart disease
    °ü»óµ¿¸Æ½ÉÁúȯ
  • Crohn's disease
    Å©·Ðº´
  • Crouzon's disease
    µÎ°³¾È¸éȸ°ñºÎÀüÁõ, Å©·çÁ¸º´
  • cyanotic heart disease
    û»ö¼º½ÉÀåÁúȯ
  • degenerative joint disease
    ÅðÇ༺°üÀýÁúȯ
  • demyelinating disease
    Å»¼öÃʼºÁúȯ
  • disease
    º´, Áúº´, Áúȯ
  • endemic disease
    Áö¹æº´, dzÅ亴
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
POR patient-oriented research; physician of record; postocclusive oscillatory response; prevalence odds ...
RO radiation oncology; radiation output; ratio of; relative odds; renal osteodystrophy; reverse osmosis...
sOR stratified odds ratio
AD accident dispensary; acetate dialysis; active disease; acute dermatomyositis; addict, addiction; ade...
PD Doctor of Pharmacy; Dublin Pharmacopoeia; interpupillary distance; Paget disease; pancreatic duct; p...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
RO Relative Odds
LOD logarithm of the odds
L/S ratio Lecithin/sphingomyelin ratio
APC SR APC sensitivity ratio
ACCR Amylase-creatinine clearance ratio
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • optimal ratio
    ÃÖÀûºñ
  • optimum ratio
    ÃÖÀûºñ
  • phase ratio
    »óºñ
  • ratio
    ºñ
    ¾î¶² ¹°Áú ¶Ç´Â ½ÇüÀÇ ¾çÀ» ´Ù¸¥ °Í°ú ºñ±³ÇÑ Ç¥ÇöÀ¸·Î¼­, º¸Åë ÇÑÂÊÀÇ ¾çÀ» ´Ù¸¥ÂÊÀÇ ¾çÀ¸·Î ³ª´« °ªÀ¸·Î Ç¥½ÃÇÑ´Ù.
  • sex ratio
    ¼ººñ
  • signal-to-noise ratio
    ½ÅÈ£-ÀâÀ½ºñ, ½ÅÈ£´ë ¼ÒÀ½ ºñÀ²
  • train of four ratio
    »ç¿¬¼Ó ¹ÝÀÀºñ
  • unharmonic ratio
    ºñÁ¶È­ºñ
  • uptake ratio
    ¼·ÃëÀ²
  • ventilation perfusion ratio
    ȯ±âÀ²
  • W/P ratio
    È¥¼öºñ
    ¼®°íÀÇ ¿¬È­¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹°ÀÇ ¾ç°ú ¼®°í ºÐ¸»ÀÇ ¹«°Ô ºñ.
  • kufs's disease °¡Á·¼º Èæ³»À强 ¹éÄ¡ÀÇ ¸¸¹ß¼º ¿¬¼ÒÇüÀÌ´Ù.

    Kugelberg-Welander disease ±Ù À§ÃàÁõÀÇ À¯Àü¼º ¿¬¼ÒÇüÀ¸·Î¼­ º¸Åë »ó¿°»öü¼º ¿­¼º ÇüÁú·Î À¯ÀüµÈ´Ù. ô¼ö Àü°¢ÀÇ º´º¯ÀÌ ±× ¿øÀÎÀÌ´Ù.

    kukuruku ¿øÀÎ ºÒ¸íÀ̸ç, ³ªÀÌÁö¸®¾Æ¿¡¼­ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÁúȯÀ¸·Î, ¿­

    °£Àå ´ë½Ä ¼¼Æ÷
  • Acosta's disease
    ¾ÆÄÚ½ºÅ¸º´
    µ¿ÀǾî=acute mountain sickness.
  • acquired cystic disease
    ÈÄõ¼º ³¶¼º Áúȯ
  • acquired heart disease
    ÈÄõ¼º ½É Áúȯ
    »ýÈÄ¿¡ ¾ò¾îÁø ½ÉÀå Áúȯ.
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
magnetogyric ratio In nuclear magnetic resonance, the ratio of the magnetic dipole moment of the nucleus to the nuclear spin angular momentum; the gyromagnetic ratio is a unique value for each type of nucleus.
Synonym: magnetogyric ratio.
(05 Mar 2000)
variance ratio The distribution of the ratio of two independent estimates of the same variance from a gaussian distribution based on samples of sizes (n + 1) and (m + 1) respectively. Estimates are usually based on one such sample analyzed in such a way as to make them independent e.g., analysis of variance; and F may be used to test a null hypothesis that the observed differences among sample means is no greater than could readily be accounted for by chance.
(05 Mar 2000)
G+C ratio <molecular biology> In DNA (or RNA) from any organism, the percent of the total nucleic acid that consists of guanine plus cytosine bases.
(20 Mar 1998)
ratio 1. <mathematics> The relation which one quantity or magnitude has to another of the same kind. It is expressed by the quotient of the division of the first by the second; thus, the ratio of 3 to 6 is expressed by 3/6/ or 1/2; of a to b by a/b; or (less commonly) the second is made the dividend; as, a:b = b/a.
Some writers consider ratio as the quotient itself, making ratio equivalent to a number. The term ratio is also sometimes applied to the difference of two quantities as well as to their quotient, in which case the former is called arithmetical ratio, the latter, geometrical ratio. The name ratio is sometimes given to the rule of three in arithmetic. See Rule.
2. Hence, fixed relation of number, quantity, or degree; rate; proportion; as, the ratio of representation in Congress. Compound ratio, Duplicate ratio, Inverse ratio, etc. See Compound, Duplicate, etc. Ratio of a geometrical progression, the constant quantity by which each term is multiplied to produce the succeeding one.
Origin: L, fr. Reri, ratus, to reckon, believe, think, judge. See Reason.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
ratio imaging fluorescence microscopy <procedure> A method of measurement of intracellular pH or intracellular calcium levels, using a fluorescent probe molecule (see fura-2), in which the two different excitation wavelengths are used and the emitted light levels compared.
If emission at one wavelength is sensitive to the intracellular ion level and emission at the other wavelength is not, then standardisation for intracellular probe concentration, efficiency of light collection, inactivation of probe and thickness of cytoplasm can all be performed automatically.
(17 Dec 1997)
ratio of decayed and filled surfaces An index of decayed and filled permanent surfaces per person, per full complement of 122 tooth surfaces.
(05 Mar 2000)
ratio of decayed and filled teeth An index of decayed and filled permanent teeth per person, per full complement of 28 teeth.
(05 Mar 2000)
ratio scale A scale that involves physical units and demonstrates their relations.
(05 Mar 2000)
ventilation-perfusion ratio The ratio of alveolar ventilation to simultaneous alveolar capillary blood flow in any part of the lung.
(12 Dec 1998)
ventilation/perfusion ratio The ratio of alveolar ventilation to simultaneous alveolar capillary blood flow in any part of the lung; because both ventilation and perfusion are expressed per unit volume of tissue and per unit time, which cancel, the units become liters of gas per liter of blood.
(05 Mar 2000)
mass-action ratio The ratio of the product of all of the product concentrations divided by the product of all of the reactant concentrations of a particular reaction; when the reaction has been completed (i.e., t = &infin;), then this ratio is equal to the equilibrium constant.
(05 Mar 2000)
case fatality ratio The mortality rate of a disease, usually expressed per 100 cases.
(05 Mar 2000)
CD4:CD8 ratio The ratio of CD4 to CD8 cells. A common measure of immune system status that is around two in healthy individuals. The ratio of T-lymphocytes that express the CD4 antigen to those that express the CD8 antigen. This value is commonly assessed in the diagnosis and staging of diseases affecting the immune system including HIV infection.
(12 Dec 1998)
reproductive ratio <epidemiology> 1. Basic reproductive ratio , Ro , a dimensionless parameter which encapsulates the biological details of different transmission mechanisms. For microparasites, Ro , is defined as the average number of secondary cases of infection to which one primary case gives rise throughout its infectious period if introduced into a defined population consisting solely of susceptible individuals. For macroparasites, Ro , is the average number of female offspring (or just offspring in the case of hermaphroditic species) produced throughout the lifetime of a mature female parasite, which themselves achieve reproductive maturity in the absence of density-dependent constraints on the parasite establishment, survival or reproduction.
Also known as the basic reproduction rate, number.
2. Effective reproductive ratio , R , The number of secondary cases (microparasites) or female offspring (macroparasites) produced in a host population not consisting entirely of susceptible individuals (microparasites) or within which density dependent constraints limit parasite population growth (macroparasites). Under conditions of stable endemic infection, R=1.
(05 Dec 1998)
respiratory exchange ratio The ratio of the net output of carbon dioxide to the simultaneous net uptake of oxygen at a given site, both expressed as moles or STPD volumes per unit time; in the steady state, respiratory exchange ratio is equal to the respiratory quotient of metabolic processes.
(05 Mar 2000)
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