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ramus externus nervi laryngei superioris <anatomy, nerve> Terminal branch of superior laryngeal nerve (with internal laryngeal nerve) supplying motor innervation to cricothyroid muscle.
Synonym: ramus externus nervi laryngei superioris.
(05 Mar 2000)
paries externus ductus cochlearis The wall that faces the outer side of the cochlea.
Synonym: paries externus ductus cochlearis.
(05 Mar 2000)
meatus acusticus externus The passage leading inward through the tympanic portion of the temporal bone, from the auricle to the tympanic membrane; it consists of a bony (inner) portion and a fibrocartilaginous (outer) portion, the cartilaginous external acoustic meatus.
Synonym: meatus acusticus externus, acoustic meatus, antrum auris, auditory canal, external auditory meatus.
(05 Mar 2000)
plexus caroticus externus An autonomic plexus formed by the external carotid nerves surrounding the artery of the same name, and giving origin to a number of secondary plexus's along the branches of this artery and to branches to the carotid body.
Synonym: plexus caroticus externus.
(05 Mar 2000)
plexus iliacus externus A lymphatic plexus formed by the lymph nodes along the external iliac artery on either side, and their afferent and efferent vessels.
Synonym: plexus iliacus externus.
(05 Mar 2000)
plexus maxillaris externus An autonomic plexus on the facial artery derived from the external carotid plexus; it sends a branch to the submandibular ganglion.
Synonym: external maxillary plexus, plexus maxillaris externus.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus obturator externus <anatomy, muscle> Origin, lower half of margin of obturator foramen and adjacent part of external surface of obturator membrane; insertion, trochanteric fossa of greater trochanter; action, rotates thigh laterally; nerve supply, obturator.
Synonym: musculus obturator externus, external obturator muscle.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus pterygoideus externus <anatomy, muscle> Origin, inferior head from lateral lamina of pterygoid process; superior head from infratemporal crest and adjacent greater wing of the sphenoid; insertion, into pterygoid pit of mandible and articular disk; action, brings jaw forward, opens jaw; nerve supply, nerve to lateral pterygoid from mandibular division of trigeminal.
Synonym: musculus pterygoideus lateralis, external pterygoid muscle, musculus pterygoideus externus.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus rectus externus <anatomy, muscle> Origin, lateral part of the common tendinous ring that bridges superior orbital fissure; insertion, lateral part of sclera of eye; action, abduction; nerve supply, abducens.
Synonym: musculus rectus lateralis, abducens oculi, musculus rectus externus.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus sphincter ani externus A fusiform ring of striated muscular fibres surrounding the anus, attached posteriorly to the coccyx and anteriorly to the central tendon of the perineum; it is subdivided, often indistinctly, into a subcutaneous part, a superficial part and a deep part for descriptive purposes.
Synonym: musculus sphincter ani externus, external sphincter muscle of anus.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus thyroarytenoideus externus <anatomy> Of or pertaining to both the thyroid and arytenoid cartilages of the larynx.
<muscle> Origin, inner surface of thyroid cartilage; insertion, muscular process and outer surface of arytenoid; action, decreases tension on (relaxes) vocal cords lowering the pitch of the voice tone; nerve supply, recurrent laryngeal.
Synonym: musculus thyroarytenoideus, musculus thyroarytenoideus externus.
(05 Mar 2000)
musculus vastus externus <anatomy, muscle> Origin, lateral lip of linea aspera as far as great trochanter; insertion, tibial tuberosity by way of common tendon of quadriceps femoris and patellar ligament; action, extends leg; nerve supply, femoral.
Synonym: musculus vastus lateralis, lateral great muscle, lateral vastus muscle, musculus vastus externus.
(05 Mar 2000)
porus acusticus externus The orifice of the external acoustic meatus in the tympanic portion of the temporal bone.
Synonym: porus acusticus externus, external acoustic foramen, external acoustic pore, external auditory pore, external auditory foramen, orifice of external acoustic meatus.
(05 Mar 2000)
nasus externus The visible portion of the nose which forms a prominent feature of the face; it consists of a root, dorsum and apex from above downward and is perforated inferiorly by two nostrils separated by a septum.
Synonym: nasus externus, nasus.
(05 Mar 2000)
nervus spermaticus externus <anatomy, nerve> Branch of genitofemoral nerve distributed to skin of anterior scrotum (male) or labia majora (female) and adjacent thigh and supplying a motor branch to the cremaster muscle. Usually passes through deep inguinal ring and canal.
Synonym: ramus genitalis nervi genitofemoralis, external spermatic nerve, nervus spermaticus externus.
(05 Mar 2000)
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