| ¿µ¹® | fever blister | ÇÑ±Û | ¿¼º¼öÆ÷ |
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| ¿µ¹® | epidemic hemorrhagic fever | ÇÑ±Û | À¯ÇàÃâÇ÷¿ |
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| ¼³¸í | Çѱ¹ÀüÀï´ç½Ã ±¹³»¿¡¼ ¹ß°ßµÇ¸é¼ ÇѶ§ Çѱ¹Çü ÃâÇ÷¿(Korean hemorrhagic fever)À̶ó°íµµ ºÒ¸®¿ü´ø ÀÌ º´Àº °©Àڱ⠽ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â ¿ÀÇÑ, µÎÅë, ±ÙÀ°ÅëÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»°í ÀÌ¾î¼ 3~5ÀÏ ³»¿¡ Àü½Å ÇǺΠ¹× °ø¸·ÃâÇ÷, Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ°¨¼ÒÁõ, ´Ü¹é´¢ ¹× ½ÅÀå ±â´É»ó½Ç µîÀÌ ¿Â´Ù. ¸»±â¿¡´Â ¼îÅ© ¹× Àúü¿ÂÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. óÀ½ 7~10ÀÏ °£¿¡ »ì¾Æ³²Àº ȯÀÚµéÀº ¼¼È÷ ȸº¹µÇ³ª ´Ü¹é´¢ÀÇ ÇÌ´¢´Â ¼ö ÁÖ°£ Áö¼ÓµÈ´Ù. Áõ¼¼¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ¹ß¿±â, ÀúÇ÷¾Ð±â, °¨´¢±â, ÀÌ´¢±â, ȸº¹±â·Î ºñ±³Àû ƯÀÌÇÏ°Ô ±¸ºÐµÈ´Ù. Hantaan virus¶ó°í ºÒ¸®´Â ÀÌ º´¿øÃ¼´Â ¼¼Æ÷Áú¿¡¼ ÀÚ¶ó´Â RNA ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀ̸ç Bunyaviridae°ú¿¡ ¼ÓÇÏ´Â Hanta ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¼Ó¿¡ ¼ÓÇÏ´Â Á¾(species)À¸·Î ÇÑź ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º À̿ܿ¡ Puumula virus, Hill virus°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ ȯÀڷκÎÅÍ ÇÑź¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿Í´Â ±¸ºÐµÇ´Â Seoul virus°¡ ºÐ¸®, µ¿Á¤µÊ¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ¾ß¿ÜÇü(Hantaan virus)°ú µµ½ÃÇü(Seoul virus)ÀÌ º´¿øÃ¼°¡ ¼·Î ´Ù¸£´Ù´Â Á¡ÀÌ ¾Ë·ÁÁ³´Ù. Çѱ¹À» ºñ·ÔÇÏ¿© ¸¸ÁÖ, ½Ãº£¸®¾Æ µîÁö¿¡¼ À¯ÇàÇÏ´Â ÁúȯÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ³À¸³ª ÇÑź¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÇ ¹ß°ßÀ» °è±â·Î Ç÷û°Ë»ç°¡ °¡´ÉÇØÁöÀÚ ÇÑź¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º ³»Áö´Â ÀÌ¿Í Ç׿ø±¸Á¶°¡ À¯»çÇÑ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º·Î »ý±â´Â °¨¿°ÁõÀÌ ¼¼°è °¢Ã³¿¡ ºÐÆ÷µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ ÆÇ¸íµÇ¾ú´Ù. °èÀýÀûÀÎ ¹ß»ýÀº ƯÀÌÇϸç, ±¹³»¿¡¼´Â º½°ú °¡À»¿¡ µÎ ¹øÀÇ À¯ÇàÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù°í ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â °¡À»ÀÇ À¯ÇàÀÌ Å©´Ù. Ư¡ÀûÀÎ À°¾ÈÀû ¼Ò°ßÀº ÄáÆÏ¼ÓÁúÀÇ ÃâÇ÷, ¿À¸¥½É¹æÃâÇ÷, ³úÇϼöü Àü¿±ÀÇ ±«»çÀ̸ç, À̹ۿ¡ Èĺ¹° ¿¬Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ½ÉÇÑ ºÎÁ¾, ü°³»·Î ´©ÃâµÈ ü¾× Àú·ù, À帷ÀÇ »êÀ缺 ÃâÇ÷, µ¹Ã¢ÀÚÀÇ Á¡¸·ÃâÇ÷, ÆóºÎÁ¾ ³»Áö´Â ÆóÃâÇ÷ µîÀÌ´Ù. Á¶Á÷¼Ò°ßÀÇ Æ¯Â¡Àº ¿©·¯ Àå±âÀÇ ÃâÇ÷°ú ÄáÆÏ¼ÓÁú, ³úÇϼöü, ºÎ½Å µî¿¡ »ý±â´Â ÃÊÁ¡¼º ÀÀ°í¼º ±«»ç¿Í °¢ Àå±âÀÇ ±¤¹ü¼º ´ÜÇÙ¼¼Æ÷ ħÀ±À̸ç, ¼¼Á¤¸ÆÀÌ È®ÀåµÇ°í ¿ïÇ÷ÀÌ »ý±â°í Ç÷Àå°ú ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ Ç÷°ü¿Ü·Î ´©ÃâµÇ°í ºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó¼´Â ÃÊÁ¡¼º ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°ü ÆÄ¿ÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | relapsing fever | ÇÑ±Û | Àç±Í¿ |
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| ¼³¸í | Borrelia ¼ÓÀÇ ½ºÇÇ·ÎÇìŸ °¨¿°¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ »ý±ä´Ù. ÀÌ Áøµå±â¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¸Å°³µÇ°í ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä«, ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ, ¹Ì±¹, À¯·´ µî, ¼¼°è °¢Áö¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Àẹ±â´Â 3~10ÀÏ¿¡ ¿ÀÇÑ, ÀüÀ², µÎÅë, ±¸¿ª µîÀ» ¼ö¹ÝÇÏ´Â ¹ß¿·Î ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ¹ß¿Àº Á¾Á¾ 40¡É ÀÌ»ó¿¡ ´ÞÇϰí 4~5ÀÏ¿¡ ÀÚ¿¬È÷ ÇØ¿µÈ´Ù. ¾à 1ÁÖÀÏÀÇ ¹«¿±â µÚ, ´Ù½Ã ¶È°°Àº Áõ»óÀ» µÇÇ®ÀÌÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í °°Àº ¹ßÀÛÀ» ¼³Ê ¹ø µÇÇ®ÀÌÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷¾×À¸·ÎºÎÅÍÀÇ Borrelia °ËÃâ·Î Áø´ÜÀÌ È®Á¤µÈ´Ù. Åë»ó Ç÷¾×µµ¸» Ç¥º»À» °¨ÀÚ¿°»öÇØ¼ °ËÃâÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á¿¡´Â Æä´Ï½Ç¸°, Åׯ®¶ó»çÀÌŬ¸°, Ŭ·Î¶÷Æä´ÏÄÝÀÌ È¿°úÀûÀÌ´Ù. |
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| Q fever | query fever |
|---|---|
| SF | Sabin-Feldman [test]; safety factor; salt-free; scarlet fever; screen film; seminal fluid; serosal f... |
| DHF | Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever |
| FUO | Fever of Unknown(= Undetermined) Origin; (¿øÀÎ)ºÒ¸í¿ |
| IM | 1) Intra-Muscular(ly) (injection); ±ÙÀ°À¸·Î, ±ÙÀ°ÁÖ»ç 2) Infectious Mononucleus(M... |
| heel fly | See: botfly. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| horn fly | A major pest of cattle in the Northern Hemisphere that transmits the filarial parasite Stephanofilaria stilesi. Synonym: Haematobia irritans. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Spanish fly | A dried beetle, Lytta (Cantharis) vesicatoria, used as a counterirritant and vesicant. Synonym: Russian fly, Spanish fly. Origin: L., fr. G. Kantharis, a beetle (05 Mar 2000) |
| syrphus fly | <zoology> Any one of numerous species of dipterous flies of the genus Syrphus and allied genera. They are usually bright-coloured, with yellow bands, and hover around plants. The larvae feed upon plant lice, and are, therefore, very beneficial to agriculture. Origin: NL. Syrphus, the generic name, fr. Gr, a kind of winged insect. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| drone fly | <zoology> A dipterous insect (Eristalis tenax), resembling the drone bee. See Eristalis. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| fly | 1. To move in or pass thorugh the air with wings, as a bird. 2. To move through the air or before the wind; especially, to pass or be driven rapidly through the air by any impulse. 3. To float, wave, or rise in the air, as sparks or a flag. " Man is born unto trouble, as the sparks fly upward." (Job v. 7) 4. To move or pass swiftly; to hasten away; to circulate rapidly; as, a ship flies on the deep; a top flies around; rumor flies. "Fly, envious Time, till thou run out thy race." (Milton) "The dark waves murmured as the ships flew on." (Bryant) 5. To run from danger; to attempt to escape; to flee; as, an enemy or a coward flies. See Note under Flee. "Fly, ere evil intercept thy flight." (Milton) "Whither shall I fly to escape their hands ?" (Shak) 6. To move suddenly, or with violence; to do an act suddenly or swiftly; usually with a qualifying word; as, a door flies open; a bomb flies apart. To fly about To let go suddenly and entirely; as, to let fly the sheets. Origin: OE. Fleen, fleen, fleyen, flegen, AS. Fleogan; akin to D. Vliegen, ONG. Fliogan, G. Fliegen, Icel. Fljga, Sw. Flyga, Dan. Flyve, Goth. Us-flaugjan to cause to fly away, blow about, and perh. To L. Pluma feather, E. Plume. 84. Cf. Fledge, Flight, Flock of animals. Origin: OE. Flie, flege, AS. Fl?ge, fleoge, fr. Fleogan to fly; akin to D. Vlieg, OHG. Flioga, G. Fliege, Icel. & Sw. Fluga, Dan. Flue. 84. See Fly. 1. <entomology> Any winged insect; especially, one with transparent wings; as, the Spanish fly; firefly; gall fly; dragon fly. Any dipterous insect; as, the house fly; flesh fly; black fly. See Diptera, and Illust. In Append. 2. A hook dressed in imitation of a fly, used for fishing. "The fur-wrought fly." 3. A familiar spirit; a witch's attendant. "A trifling fly, none of your great familiars." (B. Jonson) 4. A parasite. 5. A kind of light carriage for rapid transit, plying for hire and usually drawn by one horse. 6. The length of an extended flag from its staff; sometimes, the length from the "union" to the extreme end. 7. The part of a vane pointing the direction from which the wind blows. 8. That part of a compass on which the points are marked; the compass card. 9. <mechanics> Two or more vanes set on a revolving axis, to act as a fanner, or to equalize or impede the motion of machinery by the resistance of the air, as in the striking part of a clock. A heavy wheel, or cross arms with weights at the ends on a revolving axis, to regulate or equalize the motion of machinery by means of its inertia, where the power communicated, or the resistance to be overcome, is variable, as in the steam engine or the coining press. See Fly wheel (below). 10. <machinery> The piece hinged to the needle, which holds the engaged loop in position while the needle is penetrating another loop; a latch. 11. The pair of arms revolving around the bobbin, in a spinning wheel or spinning frame, to twist the yarn. 12. A shuttle driven through the shed by a blow or jerk. 13. Formerly, the person who took the printed sheets from the press. A vibrating frame with fingers, attached to a power to a power printing press for doing the same work. 14. The outer canvas of a tent with double top, usually drawn over the ridgepole, but so extended as to touch the roof of the tent at no other place. 15. One of the upper screens of a stage in a theater. 16. The fore flap of a bootee; also, a lap on trousers, overcoats, etc, to conceal a row of buttons. 17. A batted ball that flies to a considerable distance, usually high in the air; also, the flight of a ball so struck; as, it was caught on the fly. Black fly, Cheese fly, Dragon fly, etc. See Black, Cheese, etc. <botany> Fly agaric, still in the air; said of a batted ball caught before touching the ground. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| fly agaric | A toxic species of mushroom with yellow to red pileus and white gills; it contains muscarine, which produces psychosis-like states and other symptoms. Synonym: fly agaric. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fly ash | Small ash particles carried in suspension in combustion products. (05 Dec 1998) |
| fly blister | A cantharidal blister caused by discharge of a vesicating body fluid by certain beetles, particularly members of the family Meloidae which produce cantharidin, e.g., Lytta (Cantharis) vesicatoria, the notorious "Spanish fly;" non-cantharidin vesicating fluid is produced by other beetles, such as rove beetles (family Staphylinidae), especially the genus Paederus, whose fluid, on contact with the skin, produces an intensely painful blister. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fly-case | <entomology> The covering of an insect, especially. The elytra of beetles. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| fly-catching | <zoology> Having the habit of catching insects on the wing. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| absorption fever | An elevation of temperature often occurring, without other untoward symptoms, shortly after childbirth, assumed to be due to absorption of uterine discharges through abrasions of the vaginal wall. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acclimating fever | Elevated temperature with malaise that occurs upon working in a very hot environment. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aden fever | <virology> A tropical disease caused by dengue virus (Arbovirus), that is transmitted by the bite of an infected mosquito of the genus Aedes). Four severity grades of the illness are seen: Grade I: fever and constitutional symptoms. Grade II: grade I plus spontaneous bleeding of skin, gums or gastrointestinal tract. Grade III: grade II plus agitation and circulatory failure. Grade IV: profound shock. Grade I infection is seen most frequently in world travelers, where it is usually self-limited and rarely fatal. The other grades are referred to as dengue haemorrhagic fever and are often fatal. Dengue haemorrhagic fever appears to be an infection by one of the other dengue viruses. Prior immunity to a different dengue virus type appears to be important in the development of the more serious haemorrhagic form. Vaccines are available. Protection from mosquitoes is an important preventive measure. (15 Jan 1998) |
| aestivoautumnal fever | <infectious disease> A tropical parasitic disease caused by one of the genus Plasmodium and carried by infected mosquitoes of the genus Anopheles. This parasite uses red blood cells to complete its reproductive cycle. Common symptoms of an attack include high fever, chills, sweats and body aches. (27 Sep 1997) |
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