| coenzyme q10 | <biochemistry> A substance that assists in the oxidation of nutrients within cells to create energy. It is also highly efficient at protecting internal and external cell membranes against oxidation and is sometimes proposed as a complementary therapy to combat AIDS-related conditions. (09 Oct 1997) |
|---|---|
| coenzyme R | <biochemistry> A prosthetic group for carboxylase enzymes. Important in fatty acid biosynthesis and catabolism and has found widespread use as a covalent label for macromolecules which may then be detected by high affinity binding of labelled avidin or streptavidin. Essential growth factor for many cells. (18 Nov 1997) |
| coenzymes | Organic nonprotein molecules, frequently phosphorylated derivatives of water-soluble vitamins, that bind with the protein molecule (apoenzymes) to form the active enzyme (holoenzyme). They are catalysts for the activation of enzymes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| methyl coenzyme M methylreductase | <enzyme> Crude extracts of methanospirillum hungatii Registry number: EC 1.- Synonym: methylreductase, methyl com methylreductase (26 Jun 1999) |
|---|---|
| methyl coenzyme M reductase | <enzyme> Proposed EC 1.12.99.2 Registry number: EC 1.12.- Synonym: methyl com reductase, mcri gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| phytanoyl-coenzyme A hydroxylase | <enzyme> Mutations in gene pahx result in refsum disease; amino acid sequence given in second source; genbank af023462-3 Registry number: EC 1.14.- Synonym: phytanoyl-CoA hydroxylase, pahx protein, pahx gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| xenobiotic medium chain fatty acid - coenzyme A ligase | <enzyme> Partial amino acid sequence of enzyme from bovine liver mitochondria given I first source; has high sequence homology to human and rat sa protein Registry number: EC 6.2.1.- Synonym: xl-i ligase, xl-i carboxylic acid - CoA ligase (26 Jun 1999) |
| succinyl-coenzyme A | The condensation product of succinic acid and CoA; one of the intermediates of the tricarboxylic acid cycle and a precursor in the synthesis of haem. Synonym: active succinate, succinyl-CoA. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dimethylamine-coenzyme M methyltransferase | <enzyme> A corrinoid protein from methanosarcina barkeri Registry number: EC 2.1.1.- Synonym: dimethylamine hs-com methyltransferase, dmcm methyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| D-methylmalonyl coenzyme A hydrolase | <enzyme> does not act on l-methylmalonyl-CoA Registry number: EC 3.1.2.- Synonym: d-methylmalonyl CoA hydrolase (26 Jun 1999) |
| dodecenoyl-coenzyme A delta-isomerase | <enzyme> An auxiliary enzyme for the beta-oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids; converts both cis and trans delta(3)-enoyl CoA esters to their trans-2-counterparts Registry number: EC 5.3.3.8 Synonym: enoyl-CoA isomerase, dodecenoyl-CoA delta-isomerase, 3-cis-2-trans-enoyl-CoA isomerase, delta(3), delta(2)-enoyl-CoA isomerase (26 Jun 1999) |
| oleyl-coenzyme A | A product of the d9-desaturase enzyme system in the biosynthesis of monounsaturated fatty acids. Synonym: oleyl-coenzyme A. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tiglyl-coenzyme A | CH3-CH==C(CH3)-COSCoA;an intermediate in the degradation of l-isoleucine. Synonym: tiglyl-coenzyme A. (05 Mar 2000) |
| enoyl-CoA hydratase - 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase - dodecanoyl-coenzyme A delta-isomerase | <chemical> Catalyses the second and third reactions of the fatty acid beta-oxidation cycle, converting enoyl-CoA to 3-ketoacyl-CoA; EC 4.2.1.17 and EC 1.1.1.35 and EC 5.3.3.8; consider also multifunctional protein-a Synonym: peroxisomal bifunctional enzyme, enoyl-coenzyme a hydratase -- 3-hydroxyacyl-coenzyme a dehydrogenase, peroxisomal trifunctional enzyme, delta(3), delta(2)-enoyl-CoA isomerase--2-enoyl-CoA hydratase--3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (26 Jun 1999) |
| trihydroxycoprostanoyl coenzyme A synthetase | <enzyme> Converts trihydroxycoprostanoic acid in the prsence of ATP and CoA to yield trihydroxycoprostanoyl-CoA; distinct from choloyl-CoA synthetase and long chain fatty acyl CoA synthetase Registry number: EC 6.2.1.- Synonym: trihydroxycoprostanoyl CoA synthetase, tcc-synthetase (26 Jun 1999) |
| trimethylamine-coenzyme M methyltransferase | <enzyme> A corrinoid protein from methanosarcina barkeri Registry number: EC 2.1.1.- Synonym: trimethylamine hs-com methyltransferase, tmcm methyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| feruloyl-coenzyme A reductase | <enzyme> Converts feruloyl CoA to coniferyl aldehyde Registry number: EC 1.2.- Synonym: feruloyl CoA reductase (26 Jun 1999) |
| L-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate succinyl coenzyme A succinyltransferase | <enzyme> Catalyses conversion of l-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate to n-succinyl-2-amino-6-oxo-l-pimelate Registry number: EC 2.3.1.- Synonym: dapd gene product, thdpa-st (26 Jun 1999) |
| coenzyme |
An organic molecule (but not a protein) that is a necessary participant in an enzyme reaction.
출처: embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/Notes/Index/C.htm
|
|---|---|
| coenzyme |
a molecule that binds to an enzyme and is essential for its activity, but is not permanently altered by the reaction. Many coenzymes are derived from vitamins.
출처: www.nutrabio.com/Definitions/definitions_c.htm
|
| coenzyme |
an organic molecule, which plays an accessory role in enzyme-catalyzed processes, often by acting as a donor or acceptor of a substance involved in the reaction; ATP and NAD are common coenzymes.
출처: www.mycolog.com/GLOSSARY.htm
|
| coenzyme Q10 |
A substance found in most tissues in the body, and in many foods. It can also be made in the laboratory. It is used by the body to produce energy for cells, and as an antioxidant. It is being studied in the treatment of cancer and in the relief of side effects caused by some cancer treatments. Also called Q10, CoQ10, vitamin Q10, and ubiquinone.
출처: goldbamboo.com/glossary-1c-v1-u-all1.html
|
| coenzyme |
A substance that works with an enzyme to promote the enzyme's activity. Many coenzymes have vitamins as part of their structures.
출처: www.nutros.com/nsr-05zzz.html
|