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chromosome (Gr. chroma, colour + soma, body) 1. A single DNA molecule, a tightly coiled strand of DNA, condensed into a compact structure in vivo by complexing with accessory histones or histone-like proteins.
Ãâó: www.fao.org/docrep/003/X3910E/X3910E06.htm
chromosome banding Staining of chromosomes in such a way that light and dark areas occur along the length of the chromosomes in repeatable patterns. Lateral comparisons identify pairs. Each chromosome can be identified by its banding pattern.
Ãâó: www.fao.org/docrep/003/X3910E/X3910E06.htm
chromosome walking A technique that identifies overlapping cloned DNA fragments that form one continuous segment of a chromosome. These fragments can be generated either by random shearing or by partial digestion with a four-base-pair cutter such as Sau3A. A series of colony hybridizations is then carried out, starting with some cloned fragment which has already been identified and which is known to be in the region encompassed by the overlapping clones. ...
Ãâó: www.fao.org/docrep/003/X3910E/X3910E06.htm
chromosome aberration Abnormal structure or number of chromosomes; includes deficiency, duplication, inversion, translocation, aneuploidy, polyploidy, or any other change from the normal pattern.
Ãâó: www.fao.org/docrep/003/X3910E/X3910E06.htm
chromosome Long strands of DNA on which genes are found. Each human cell has 46 chromosomes in 23 pairs. One member of each pair is inherited from the mother, the other from the father.
Ãâó: https://www5.nationalgeographic.com/genographic/gl...
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