| ¿µ¹® | cerebral concussion | ÇÑ±Û | ³úÁøÅÁ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¿ÜºÎ¿¡¼ ±â¿øÇÏ´Â ¹°¸®Àû Ãæ°ÝÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ³úÀÇ ¹°¸®Àû ¼Õ»ó¾øÀÌ ÀϾ´Â ³úÀÇ ±â´É Àå¾Ö. ÀϽÃÀûÀ¸·Î ¹«ÀǽÄ, ¹Ý»ç¼Ò½Ç, µîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ªÁö¸¸ °á±¹Àº ¾Æ¹« ÈÄÀ¯Áõ¾øÀÌ Á¤»óÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ¿Â´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cerebral cortex | ÇÑ±Û | ´ë³ú°ÑÁú |
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| ¼³¸í | ´ë³úÀÇ Ç¥¸éºÎÀ§¸¦ ´ë³ú°ÑÁúÀ̶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ´ë°³ ¾èÀºÈ¸»öÁú(superficial gray matter)¿Í µ¿ÀǾî·Î ¾²ÀδÙ. ȸ»öÁúÀ̶õ ´ë³úÀÇ Ç¥¸é¿¡ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ¸ð¿©ÀÖ´Â °÷À¸·Î ȸ»öÀ» ¶ì´Â ºÎºÐÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. À̿ʹ ´ëÁ¶ÀûÀ¸·Î ¹é»öÁúÀ̶õ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ³»´Â ½Å°æ¼¶À¯°¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ´Â °÷ÀÌ¸ç ´ë³ú¿¡¼ ȸ»öÁúÀÇ ¾ÈÂÊ¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. Âü°í·Î ¸»Çϸé ô¼ö¿¡¼´Â ´ë³ú¿Í ¹Ý´ë·Î ȸ»öÁú ¾ÈÂÊ¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ°í ¹é»öÁúÀÌ ¹Û¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. Áï ô¼ö¿¡¼´Â ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ô¼öÀÇ ¾ÈÂÊ¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ°í ¹Ù±ùÂÊ¿¡ ±× ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ³»´Â ½Å°æ¼¶À¯°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cerebral hemisphere | ÇÑ±Û | ´ë³ú¹Ý±¸ |
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| ¼³¸í | ´ë³ú¶õ ³úÀÇ °¡Àå Å« ºÎºÐÀ» Â÷ÁöÇÏ´Â °÷À¸·Î »ç°í, ¿îµ¿, ¼º°Ý, ±â¾ï µîÀÇ °íÂ÷¿øÀûÀÎ ±â´ÉÀ» ÇàÇÏ´Â °÷ÀÌ´Ù. ´ë³ú´Â Å©°Ô ÁÂ, ¿ì µÎ °³·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ÀÖ°í °¢°¢À» ÁÂ, ¿ì ´ë³ú¹Ý±¸¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| CT | calcitonin; calf testis; cardiac tamponade; cardiothoracic [ratio]; carotid tracing; carpal tunnel; ... |
|---|---|
| TCI | total cerebral ischemia; transient cerebral ischemia; transcobalamin I |
| CHARGE Associations | Coloboma Heart disease Atresia choanae Reta... |
| AADH | alopecia-anosmia-deafness-hypogonadism [syndrome] |
| ADR | activation, depression, repetition [in bone remodeling]; adrenodoxin reductase; Adriamycin; adverse ... |
| psychogenic deafness | Hearing loss without evidence of organic cause or malingering; often follows severe psychic shock. Synonym: functional deafness, hysterical deafness. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| sensorineural deafness | Hearing impairment due to disorders of the cochlear division of the 9th cranial nerve (auditory nerve), the cochlea, or the retrocochlear nerve tracts, as opposed to conductive deafness. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hysterical deafness | Hearing loss without evidence of organic cause or malingering; often follows severe psychic shock. Synonym: functional deafness, hysterical deafness. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nerve deafness | Neural deafness, former terms for sensorineural deafness. (05 Mar 2000) |
| noise-induced deafness | A type of sensorineural deafness caused by prolonged exposure to loud sounds, e.g., jet engines. (05 Mar 2000) |
| deafness | A condition in which the sense of hearing in both ears is not functional for ordinary purposes of life. The hearing level for speech is approximately 71 decibels I.s.o. (international organization for standardization) or 61 db a.s.a. (american standards association) or greater. (12 Dec 1998) |
| deafness, sudden | Sensorineural hearing loss which develops over a period of hours or a few days, varying in severity from mild to total. (12 Dec 1998) |
| industrial deafness | Synonym: acoustic trauma deafness. (05 Mar 2000) |
| occupational deafness | Sensorineural hearing loss due to overexposure to high intensity noise levels. Synonym: boilermaker's deafness, industrial deafness, occupational deafness. (05 Mar 2000) |
| organic deafness | Deafness due to a pathologic process or an organic aetiology, as opposed to psychogenic deafness. (05 Mar 2000) |
| functional deafness | Hearing loss without evidence of organic cause or malingering; often follows severe psychic shock. Synonym: functional deafness, hysterical deafness. (05 Mar 2000) |
| low tone deafness | Inability to hear low notes or frequencies. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior cerebral artery | <anatomy, artery> One of the two terminal branches (with middle cerebral artery) of the internal carotid; it passes anterior, loops around the genu of the corpus callosum then posteriorly in the interhemispheric fissure along with its fellow of the opposite side, the two being joined by the anterior communicating artery; for descriptive purposes it is divided into two parts: the precommunical part (A2 segment of clinical terminology), supplying branches to the thalamus and corpus striatum, and the postcommunical part, (A2) or pericallosal artery, supplying branches to the cortex of the medial parts of the frontal and parietal lobes. Synonym: arteria cerebri anterior. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior cerebral vein | <anatomy, vein> A small vein that parallels the anterior cerebral artery and drains into the basal vein. Synonym: vena cerebri anterior. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arteries of cerebral haemorrhage | Numerous small branches from the sphenoidal part of the middle cerebral arteries supplying the lateral and anterior parts of the corpus striatum. Synonym: arteriae centrales anterolaterales, arteriae thalamostriatae anterolaterales, anterolateral central arteries, anterolateral striate arteries, anterolateral thalamostriate arteries, arteries of cerebral haemorrhage, lenticulostriate arteries. (05 Mar 2000) |
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