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crackling rale Very fine sounds produced by fluid in very small airways in pneumonia or congestive heart failure.
(05 Mar 2000)
crepitant rale A fine bubbling or crackling sound produced by air mixing with very thin secretions in the smaller bronchial tubes.
Synonym: vesicular rale.
(05 Mar 2000)
sibilant rale A whistling sound caused by air moving through a viscid secretion narrowing the lumen of a bronchus.
Synonym: whistling rale.
(05 Mar 2000)
Skoda's rale A rale in a bronchus heard through an area of consolidated tissue in pneumonia.
(05 Mar 2000)
sonorous rale A cooing or snoring sound often produced by the vibration of a projecting mass of viscid secretion in a large bronchus.
(05 Mar 2000)
subcrepitant rale A very fine crepitant rale.
(05 Mar 2000)
dry rale A harsh or musical breath sound produced by a constriction in a bronchial tube or the presence of a viscid secretion narrowing the lumen.
(05 Mar 2000)
carotid-cavernous fistula A fistulous communication, of spontaneous or traumatic origin, between the cavernous sinus and the traversing internal carotid artery; a pulsating unilateral exophthalmos and a detectable cranial bruit are common manifestations.
(05 Mar 2000)
carotid-cavernous sinus fistula <radiology> Aetiology: laceration of ICA within cavernous sinus; usually secondary to basal skull fractures or penetrating trauma, rupture of an intracavernous ICA aneurysm symptoms: chemosis, conjunctival oedema, bruit findings: focal or diffuse enlargement of cavernous sinus, edematous extraocular muscles, arterial enlargement (pulsating exophthalamus), dilation of superior ophthalmic, facial, and internal jugular veins, occasional sellar erosion/enlargement, enlargement of superior orbital fissure (chronic phase)
(12 Dec 1998)
cavernous Relating to a cavern or a cavity; containing many cavities.
(05 Mar 2000)
cavernous angioma Vascular malformation composed of sinusoidal vessels without a large feeding artery; can be multiple, especially if inherited as an autosomal dominant trait.
Synonym: nevus cavernosus.
(05 Mar 2000)
cavernous arteries <anatomy, artery> A number of small branches of the cavernous part of the internal carotid artery.
See: ganglionic branch of internal carotid artery, basal tentorial branch of internal carotid artery, marginal tentorial branch of internal carotid artery.
Synonym: ramus sinus cavernosi arteriae carotidis arteriae, cavernous arteries.
(05 Mar 2000)
cavernous body of clitoris One of the two parallel columns of erectile tissue forming the body of the clitoris; they diverge at the root to form the crura of the clitoris.
Synonym: cavernous body of clitoris.
(05 Mar 2000)
cavernous body of penis One of two parallel columns of erectile tissue forming the dorsal part of the body of the penis; they are separated posteriorly, forming the crura of the penis.
Synonym: cavernous body of penis.
(05 Mar 2000)
cavernous branch of internal carotid artery <anatomy, artery> A branch of the cavernous part of the internal carotid artery supplying the walls of the cavernous sinus.
(05 Mar 2000)
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