| 영문 | carcinoma in situ | 한글 | 상피내암종 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 신체의 내부나 외부를 쌓고 있는 조직을 상피라고 한다. 이 상피의 아래에는 대개 상피를 지지하고 있는 조직의 위에 존재한다. 그리고 이 지지조직과 상피 사이에는 기저막이라는 막이 있어서 상피와 지지조직을 구분해 준다. 암종(carcinoma)란 상피의 세포가 악성 변화를 하여 생기는 암을 말한다. 제자리암종이란 암종의 한 종류로 암종이 기저막을 벗어나지 못하고 상피내 즉, 제자리에 머물러 있는 경우를 말한다. |
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| 영문 | carcinosarcoma | 한글 | 암육종 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 조직학적으로 상피성 종양 세포와 방추성 세포같이 비상피성 종양세포가 하나의 종괴를 형성하고 있는 악성종양이다. 즉 암종성조직과 육종성조직이 섞여 있는 악성종양이다. |
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| carcinolytic | Destructive to the cells of carcinoma. Synonym: cancericidal, cancerocidal. Origin: carcino-+ G. Lytikos, causing a solution (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| carcinoma | <oncology> A malignant new growth that arises from epithelium, found in skin or, more commonly, the lining of body organs, for example: breast, prostate, lung, stomach or bowel. Carcinomas tend to infiltrate into adjacent tissue and spread (metastasize) to distant organs, for example: to bone, liver, lung or the brain. Origin: Gr. Karkinoma from karkinos = crab, cancer (16 Dec 1997) |
| carcinoma 256, walker | A transplantable carcinoma of the rat that originally appeared spontaneously in the mammary gland of a pregnant albino rat, and which now resembles a carcinoma in young transplants and a sarcoma in older transplants. (12 Dec 1998) |
| carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma | <tumour> Carcinoma arising in a benign mixed tumour of a salivary gland, characterised by rapid enlargement and pain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carcinoma in situ | Cancer that involves only the cells in which it began and has not spread to other tissues. Lobular carcinoma in situ is found in the lobules of the breast. Ductal carcinoma in situ (also called intraductal carcinoma) arises in the ducts. (16 Dec 1997) |
| carcinoma myxomatodes | An obsolete term for a form of colloid cancer in which there is myxomatous metaplasia of the cellular fibrous stroma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carcinoma simplex | An obsolete term for any form of carcinoma in which the relative proportions of stroma and neoplastic epithelial cells are not unusual, i.e., stromal elements are not comparatively abundant, nor are they reduced in amount or lacking; an obsolete term for a carcinoma lacking any identifiable microscopic pattern, such as glandular structure. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carcinoma, acinar cell | A malignant tumour arising from secreting cells of a racemose gland, particularly the salivary glands. Racemose (latin racemosus, full of clusters) refers, as does acinar (latin acinus, grape), to small saclike dilatations in various glands. Acinar cell carcinomas are usually well differentiated and account for about 13% of the cancers arising in the parotid gland. Lymph node metastasis occurs in about 16% of cases. Local recurrences and distant metastases many years after treatment are common. This tumour appears in all age groups and is most common in women. (12 Dec 1998) |
| carcinoma, adenoid cystic | Carcinoma characterised by bands or cylinders of hyalinised or mucinous stroma separating or surrounded by nests or cords of small epithelial cells. When the cylinders occur within masses of epithelial cells, they give the tissue a perforated, sievelike, or cribriform appearance. Such tumours occur in the mammary glands, the mucous glands of the upper and lower respiratory tract, and the salivary glands. They are malignant but slow-growing, and tend to spread locally via the nerves. (12 Dec 1998) |
| carcinoma, adenosquamous | A mixed adenocarcinoma and squamous cell or epidermoid carcinoma. (12 Dec 1998) |
| carcinoma, adrenal cortical | A malignant neoplasm of adrenal cortical cells demonstrating partial or complete histological and functional differentiation. They are rare, comprising between only 0.05% and 0.2% of all cancers. Women develop functional adrenal cortical carcinomas more commonly than men, but men develop nonfunctioning ones more often than women. Hypercortisolism is the most common presentation for this cancer. Virilism and cushing's syndrome may also result. (12 Dec 1998) |
| carcinoma, basal cell | A malignant skin neoplasm that seldom metastasizes but has potentialities for local invasion and destruction. Clinically it is divided into types: nodular, cicatricial, morphaic, and erythematoid (pagetoid). More than 95% of these carcinomas occur in patients over 40. They develop on hair-bearing skin, most commonly on sun-exposed areas. Approximately 85% are found on the head and neck area and the remaining 15% on the trunk and limbs. (12 Dec 1998) |
| carcinoma, basosquamous | A skin carcinoma that histologically exhibits both basal and squamous elements. (12 Dec 1998) |
| carcinoma, bronchogenic | A cancer of the lung, so-called because it arises from the epithelium of the bronchial tree. It is not a histologic designation despite the name. (12 Dec 1998) |
| carcinoma, ehrlich tumour | A transplantable, poorly differentiated malignant tumour which appeared originally as a spontaneous breast carcinoma in a mouse. It grows in both solid and ascitic forms. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Argentaffinomas, Carcinoid Tumors, Carcinoids, Carcinoids, Goblet Cell, Goblet Cell Carcinoid, Goblet Cell Carcinoids, Tumor, Carcinoid, Tumors, Carcinoid
Synonyms : Epithelial Tumors, Malignant, Malignant Epithelial Neoplasms, Neoplasms, Malignant Epithelial, Anaplastic Carcinoma, Anaplastic Carcinomas, Carcinoma, Spindle Cell, Carcinomas, Carcinomas, Anaplastic, Carcinomas, Spindle-Cell, Carcinomas, Undifferentiated
Synonyms : Walker Carcinoma 256, Walker Carcinosarcoma 256
Synonyms : Intraepithelial Neoplasms, Neoplasms, Intraepithelial, Intraepithelial Carcinoma, Intraepithelial Neoplasm, Neoplasm, Intraepithelial, Preinvasive Carcinoma
Synonyms : Acinar Cell Carcinoma, Acinar Cell Carcinomas, Carcinomas, Acinar Cell, Cell Carcinoma, Acinar, Cell Carcinomas, Acinar
| carcinosarcoma |
a malignant neoplasm composed of carcinoma and sarcoma extensively intermixed
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| carcinomatous |
being or relating to carcinoma; "a carcinomatous lesion"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| carcinomatous myopathy |
Lambert-Eaton syndrome: a disease seen in patients with lung cancer and characterized by weakness and fatigue of hip and thigh muscles and an aching back; caused by antibodies directed against the neuromuscular junctions
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| carcinoid crisis |
an episodic attack of the carcinoid syndrome.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| carcinomatous polyneuropathy |
paraneoplastic polyneuropathy seen with carcinoma, especially of the lung; it consists of sensory and sensorimotor disturbances such as dysesthesias, paresthesias, and unsteadiness of gait. Cf. carcinomatous neuromyopathy.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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