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"calcium hydroxyapatite deposition disease"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® Raynaud disease ÇÑ±Û ·¹À̳뺴
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  ±â´ÉÀû Ç÷°ü °æ·ÃÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â º´À¸·Î °Ç°­ÇÑ ÀþÀº ¿©¼ºÀÇ ÆÈ´Ù¸® ÀÛÀº µ¿¸ÆÀ» Ä§¹üÇÑ´Ù. ÇÁ¶û½º ÀÇ»ç M.·¹À̳ë(1834~1881)°¡ º¸°íÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÀÌ º´Àº ÁַΠ¼Õ°¡¶ô, ¼Õ, ¶§·Î´Â ÄÚ³¡À̳ª ¹ßµî, ¸öÀÇ ¸»´ÜºÎ ¼Òµ¿¸ÆÀ» Ä§¹üÇÑ´Ù. Çѳðú °¨Á¤Àڱؿ¡ ÀÇÇϸ砼հ¡¶ôÀº ¹é»öÀ¸·Î ´ÙÀ½Àº Ã»»öÀ¸·Î, ±×¸®°í Àû»öÀ¸·Î º¯ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©¼º¿¡°Ô È£¹ßÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® rheumatic heart disease ÇÑ±Û ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º½ÉÀ庴
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  Áø´ÜÀº Á¸ÀÇ ±âÁØ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ´Ù.
  
  (1) ÁÖ¿ä±âÁØÀº °üÀý¿° ½ÉÀå¿°(½ÉÀåºñ´ë, ½ÉÀåÀâÀ½, ½ÉÀå±â´É»ó½Ç µî) ¹«µµÁõ: ¹«´çÀÌ ÃãÀ» Ãߴ °Í °°Àº ÇൿÀÇ ¹ßÀÛÁõ¼¼. ¿¬º¯È«¹Ý: »¡°£ Å׵θ®¸¦ °¡Áø ÇǺκ´º¯Àº ÇÇÇϰáÀý(subcutaneous nodule): ÇǺΠ¹Ø¿¡ »ý±ä °áÀý,
  
  (2)Âü°í ±âÁØÀº ¿­, °üÀýÅë, EKG»ó PR¿¬Àå: ½ÉÀüµµ ¼Ò°ß ±Þ¼º±â ¹ÝÀÀ¹°Áú(¿¹: ESR, CRP)ÀÇ »ó½Â, ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º¿­
  
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¿µ¹® chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ÇÑ±Û ¸¸¼ºÆó¼âÆóº´
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  ¸¸¼º±â°üÁö¿°À̶õ ±â°üÁöÀÇ ¸¸¼º¿°ÁõÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ±â°üÁöÀÇ ¿°ÁõÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁöÀÇ Á¡¸·¿¡ ºÎÁ¾ÀÌ »ý±â°í À̷ΠÀÎÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁöÀÇ ³»°æÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁ®¼­ ±âµµÀÇ Æó¼â¸¦ °¡Á®¿Â´Ù. ´ë°³ Èí¿¬°ú ¹ÐÁ¢ÇÑ ¿¬°üÀ» °¡Áö¸ç, È£Èí°ï¶õ, ±âħ, ±×¸®°í °¡·¡(´ë°³ »öÀ̠Ǫ¸£°í Á¡µµ°¡ ³ôÀº °¡·¡)°¡ Áõ»óÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù.
  
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  ±â°üÁöõ½ÄÀ̶õ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Àڱؿ¡ ´ëÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁö°¡ °ú¹ÎÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» º¸¿©¼­ »ý±â´Â ±â°üÁöÀÇ °¡¿ªÀûÀΠÆó¼â¸¦ ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. Áï Á¤»óÀο¡°Ô¼­´Â ±â°üÁöÀÇ Æó¼â¸¦ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â Àڱؿ¡ ´ëÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁöÀÇ Æó¼â°¡ »ý±â°í ±× ÀÚ±ØÀÌ ¾øÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ±â°üÁöÀÇ Æó¼â°¡ ¾ø¾îÁö´Â º´À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. 
¿µ¹® Buerger disease ÇÑ±Û ¹ö°Åº´
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  ¸»ÃÊ µ¿¸Æ°ú Á¤¸Æ¿¡ ¿°ÁõÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â º´. Ã»Àå³âÃþÀÇ ³²ÀÚ¿¡°Ô Àß °É¸®´Â ´Ù¸® µ¿¸Æ¿¡ »ý±â´Â º´À¸·Î µ¿¸ÆÀÌ ¸·È÷°í ÅëÁõ ¶§¹®¿¡ ¹ßÀ» Àý±âµµ Çϴµ¥ ¿øÀÎÀº ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Ù. º´¸íÀº ÀÌ º´À» ÃÖÃʷΠ»ó¼¼ÇϰԠº¸°íÇÑ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ÀÇ»ç L. ¹ö°Å(1879~1943)ÀÇ À̸§¿¡¼­ ¿¬À¯ÇÑ´Ù. µ¿¾çÀο¡°Ô ¸¹Àº º´À¸·Î, ´ëºÎºÐ ÀþÀº ³²¼º, Æ¯È÷ Àå³â±â ³²¼º¿¡°Ô¼­ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº ¾Ë ¼ö ¾øÀ¸³ª Èí¿¬ÀÌ º´ÀÇ ¾ÇÈ­¸¦ ÃÊ·¡ÇÑ´Ù. »çÁöÀÇ µ¿¸Æ°ú Á¤¸Æ¿¡ ¿°ÁõÀÌ ÀϾ Ç÷ÀüÀÌ »ý±â¸é ³»°­À» ¸·¾Æ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ È帣Áö ¸øÇϰԠµÇ¾î ±× ¾ÕÀÇ ¸»ÃÊÁ¶Á÷ÀÌ ±«»ç¿¡ ºüÁö°Å³ª ¼Õ¹ßÀÌ Â÷°©°í, ¼Õ°¡¶ô-¹ß°¡¶ôÀÌ º¸¶ó»ö ¶Ç´Â °ËÀº»öÀ¸·Î º¯ÇÑ´Ù. ¶Ç, ÀÌ Áõ¼¼°¡ °è¼ÓµÇ´Â µ¿¾È ¼Õ¹ß°¡¶ô¿¡ ÅëÁõÀÌ ÀϾ°í ±Ë¾çÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â Áõ¼¼ÀÇ Á¤µµ¿Í Æó»öµÈ Ç÷°üÀÇ ºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó ¿¬°í¸¦ ¹Ù¸£°Å³ª Ç÷°üÈ®ÀåÁ¦-¼øÈ¯°³¼±Á¦-Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀÀÁý¾ïÁ¦Á¦¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϳª, ¾î¶² Ä¡·áµµ È¿°ú°¡ ¾øÀ» °æ¿ì ¼Õ¹ß°¡¶ôÀÇ ¼ÒÀý´Ü, µå¹°°Ô´Â ¹«¸­ ÀÌÇÏÀÇ ´ëÀý´ÜÀ» ÇؾߠÇÑ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ º´ÀÇ ¿¹ÈĴ ¾çÈ£ÇÏ¿© Ç÷·ù°¡ È¸º¹µÇ°í ±Ë¾ç¸¸ Ä¡·áµÇ¸é Àç¹ßÀÌ Àû´Ù.
¿µ¹® Behcet disease ÇÑ±Û º£Ã¼Æ®º´
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  ½ÉÇÑ Æ÷µµ¸·¿°, ¸Á¸·Ç÷°ü¿°, ½Ã°¢½Å°æÀ§Ãà, ±¸°­-¼º±âÀÇ ¾ÆÇÁŸ¼º ±Ë¾ç, ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ Ç÷°ü¿°ÀǠ¡ÈĿ͠Áõ»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ¿øÀκҸíÀÇ Èñ±ÍÇÑ º´À¸·Î ÀþÀº ³²ÀÚ¿¡°Ô Àß ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù.
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • anti-GBM disease
    Ç×GBMº´
  • arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease
    µ¿¸Æ°æÈ­½É(Àå)Ç÷°üº´
  • arteriosclerotic heart disease
    µ¿¸Æ°æÈ­½ÉÀ庴
  • arthropod-borne viral disease
    ÀýÁöµ¿¹°¸Å°³¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºº´
  • autoallergic disease
    ÀÚ°¡¾Ë·¹¸£±âº´
  • autoimmune disease
    ÀÚ°¡¸é¿ªÁúȯ
  • autoimmune inner ear disease
    ÀÚ°¡¸é¿ª¼Ó±Íº´, ÀÚ°¡¸é¿ª³»ÀÌÁúȯ
  • aviator¡¯s disease
    ºñÇà»çº´
  • acquired cystic kidney disease
    ÈÄõ³¶¼ºÄáÆÏº´, ÈÄõ³¶¼º½ÅÀ庴
  • Addison¡¯s disease
    ¾Öµð½¼º´
  • adult disease
    ¼ºÀκ´
  • Albers-Schonberg disease
    ¾Ëº£¸£½º-¼éº£¸£Å©º´
  • Alexander disease
    ¾Ë·º»ê´õº´
  • alkali disease
    ¾ËÄ®¸®º´
  • allergic disease
    ¾Ë·¹¸£±âº´
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • de Quervain's disease
    µåÄõº£Àκ´
  • degenerative disease
    ÅðÇິ
  • fibrocystic disease
    ¼¶À¯³¶º´
  • glomerular disease
    Å丮º´, »ç±¸Ã¼Áúȯ
  • Hashimoto's disease
    ÇϽøðÅ亴
  • Hirschsprung's disease
    (¢¡ congenital megacolon) È÷¸£½´½´ÇÁ·îº´
  • hyaline membrane disease
    À¯¸®Áú¸·º´
  • infectious disease
    °¨¿°º´
  • inflammatory bowel disease
    ¿°ÁõâÀÚÁúȯ
  • inherited disease
    À¯Àüº´
  • Legg-Calve-Perthes disease
    (¢¡ostetochondrosis of the capitualar epiphysis of th) ·¹±×Ä®º£Æä¸£Å×½ºº´, ³Ò´Ù¸®»À¸Ó¸®»À³¡»À¿¬°ñÁõ
  • life style disease
    »ýȰ½À°üº´
  • metabolic disease
    ´ë»çº´, ´ë»çÁúȯ
  • mixed connective tissue disease
    È¥ÇÕ°áÇÕÁ¶Á÷º´
  • moyamoya disease
    ¸ð¾ß¸ð¾ßº´
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • alkali disease
    ¾ËÄ®¸®º´
  • allergic disease
    ¾Ë·¹¸£±âº´
  • aluminium dust disease
    ¾Ë·ç¹Ì´½°¡·çº´
  • alveoar hydatid disease
    ²Ê¸®ÇüÆ÷Ãæº´, ´Ù¹æÆ÷Ãæº´
  • arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease
    µ¿¸Æ°æÈ­½ÉÀåÇ÷°üº´
  • arteriosclerotic heart disease
    µ¿¸Æ°æÈ­½ÉÀ庴
  • arthropod-borne viral disease
    ÀýÁöµ¿¹°¸Å°³¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºº´
  • atherosclerotic heart disease
    Á×»ó°æÈ­½ÉÀ庴
  • autoallergic disease
    ÀÚ°¡¾Ë·¹¸£±âº´
  • autoimmune disease
    ÀÚ°¡¸é¿ªº´
  • autoimmune inner ear disease
    ÀÚ°¡¸é¿ª¼Ó±Íº´
  • aviator¡¯s disease
    Ç×°øº´
  • bacterial disease
    ¼¼±Õº´
  • bauxite fume disease
    º¸¿ÀÅ©»çÀÌÆ®Áõ±âº´
  • bird fancier¡¯s disease
    Á¶·ù»çÀ°ÀÚº´
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • B rgers disease
    ¹ö°Åº´.
  • Balos disease
    ¹ß·Îº´.
  • Bantis disease
    ¹ÝƼº´ ¡ì°£Á¾Ã¢¼º ºñÁ¾¡í.
  • Beards disease
    º£¾îµåº´=¼è¾àÁõÈıº(neurasthenia)
  • Beh ets disease
    º£Ã¼Æ®º´
  • Behcets disease
    º£¼¼Æ®º´
  • Behrs disease
    º£¸£º´
  • Bernard-Soulier disease
    º£¸£³ª¸£-¼ú¸®¿¡Áúȯ<--º´> ?
  • Bournevilles disease->tuberous sclerosis
    ºÎ¸£³×ºôº´
  • Bowens disease
    º¸À¢ º´
  • Brill-Zinsser disease
    ºê¸±-Áø¼­ Áúȯ
  • Brill-Zinsser disease
    ºê¸±-Áø¼­º´
  • Buergers disease
    ¹ö°Åº´.
  • Burgers disease
    ¹ö°Åº´.
  • COPD=> chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    ¸¸¼ºÆó»ö(¼â)¼º ÆóÁúȯ(Ø·àõøÍßáàõøËòðü´)
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • calcium bilirubinate crystal
    ºô¸®·çºó»êÄ®½·°áÁ¤
  • calcium carbonate
    ź»êÄ®½·
  • calcium channel
    Ä®½·Åë·Î( -÷×ÖØ).
  • calcium channel
    Ä®½· Åë·Î(÷×ÖØ)
  • calcium channel antagonist,blocker
    Ä®½·Åë·Î ±æÇ×Á¦( -÷×ÖØ ÑÏù÷ð¥),Â÷´ÜÁ¦(ó´Ó¨ð¥).
  • calcium chloride
    ¿°È­Ä®½·
  • calcium deposit
    ¼®È¸Ä§Âø
  • calcium deposit
    ¼®È¸Ä§Âø.
  • calcium disorder
    Ä®½·Áúȯ
  • calcium gout
    Ä®½·Åëdz(¡­÷Ôù¦).
  • calcium homeostasis
  • calcium hydrogen phosphate crystal
    ¼ö¼ÒÀλêÄ®½·°áÁ¤
  • calcium infusion test
    Ä®½· ºÎÇϰ˻ç
  • calcium metabolism
    Ä®½·´ë»ç(¡­ÓÛÞó)
  • calcium oxalate
    ¼ö»êÄ®½·
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Alzheimer disease
    ¾ËÁîÇÏÀÌ¸Ó º´(Ü»)
  • Andersen's disease
    ¾Èµ¥¸£¼¾º´(Ü»)
  • autoallergic disease
    ÀÚ°¡(í»Ê«)¾Ë·¹¸£±â Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • autoimmune disease
    ÀÚ°¡¸é¿ªÁúȯ (í»Ê«Øóæ¹òðü´)
  • Christmas disease
    Å©¸®½º¸¶½ºÁúȯ(òðü´)
  • Cori's disease
    ÄÚ¸® Áúȯ(òðü´) (ÔÒ) glycogen storage disease type III
  • Cushing's disease
    Äí½Ì Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • cytogenetic disease
    ¼¼Æ÷À¯ÀüÁúȯ(á¬øàë¶îîòðü´)
  • deficiency disease
    °áÇÌ Áúȯ(ÌÀù¹òðü´)
  • Fabry's disease
    ÆÄºê¸® Áúȯ (òðü´)
  • Farber's disease
    ÆÄ¾Æ¹ö Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • Forbe`s disease
    Æ÷ºê Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • Gaucher's disease
    °í¿À¼Å Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • genetic disease
    À¯Àü Áúȯ(ë¶îîòðü´)
  • Gilbert's disease
    ±æ¹öÆ® Áúȯ(òðü´)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • coronary heart disease
    °ü»óµ¿¸Æ½ÉÁúȯ
  • Crohn's disease
    Å©·Ðº´
  • Crouzon's disease
    µÎ°³¾È¸éȸ°ñºÎÀüÁõ, Å©·çÁ¸º´
  • cyanotic heart disease
    û»ö¼º½ÉÀåÁúȯ
  • degenerative joint disease
    ÅðÇ༺°üÀýÁúȯ
  • demyelinating disease
    Å»¼öÃʼºÁúȯ
  • disease
    º´, Áúº´, Áúȯ
  • endemic disease
    Áö¹æº´, dzÅ亴
  • endocrine disease
    ³»ºÐºñÁúȯ
  • focal disease
    ÃÊÁ¡¼ºÁúȯ
  • glycogen storage disease
    ±Û¸®ÄÚ°Õ ÃàÀûÁúȯ
  • granulomatous disease
    À°¾ÆÁ¾¼ºÁúȯ
  • Hand-Schueller-Christian disease
    ÇÚµå-½¯·¯-Å©¸®½ºÂùº´
  • Hashimoto's disease
    ÇϽøðÅ亴
  • hematopoietic disease
    Á¶Ç÷¼ºÁúȯ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
HD Haab-Dimmer [syndrome]; Hajna-Damon [broth]; Hansen disease; hearing distance; heart disease; helix ...
MD Doctor of Medicine [Lat. Medicinae Doctor]; magnesium deficiency; main duct; maintenance dose; major...
ECG Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ
   = EKG
  1. Conducting System Structu...
PD Doctor of Pharmacy; Dublin Pharmacopoeia; interpupillary distance; Paget disease; pancreatic duct; p...
RD radial deviation; radiology department; rate difference; Raynaud disease; reaction of degeneration; ...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
HA-TCP hydroxyapatite tricalcium phosphate
S-HA saliva-coated hydroxyapatite
CICR Calcium Induced Calcium Release
ACP Amorphous calcium phosphate
BCP Basic calcium phosphate
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • calcium metabolism
    Ä®½·´ë»ç
    Ç÷ÀåÁßÀÇ Ä®½· ³óµµ¸¦ ÀÏÁ¤ÇÏ°Ô À¯ÁöÇÏ¸ç »ÀÀÇ ¼®È¸È­¸¦ À§ÇÑ Ä®½· °ø±ÞÀ» ÇÏ´Â »ýÈ­ÇÐÀû, »ý¸®ÇÐÀû °úÁ¤.
  • calcium oxide
    »êÈ­ Ä®½·
    ºÎ½Ä¼º ¾ËÄ®¸®, ºÎ½Ä¼º Åä·ùÀÇ ÀÏÁ¾. °ø±âÁßÀÇ ÀÌ»êȭź¼Ò¸¦ Èí¼öÇÏ´Â µ¥ ¾²À̸ç, °ø¾÷ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â °ª½Ñ ¾ËÄ®¸®·Î ±×¸®°í ¸ð¸£Å¸¸£ÀÇ ±âÀç·Î »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù.
  • calcium phosphate
    Àλê Ä®½·
    Ä®½·±â¿Í ÀÎ»ê ±â¸¦ °¡Áø ¿°À¸·Î ¼¼ °¡Áö ÇüŰ¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
  • calcium propionate
    ÇÁ·ÎÇǿ »ê Ä®½·
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  • calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate
    À̼öÈ­ ÇÇ·ÎÀλê Ä®½·
  • calcium salt
    Ä®½· ¿°
  • calcium sulfate
    Ȳ»ê Ä®½·
    õ¿¬ÀûÀ¸·Î¼­ ¼®°í CaSO4, 2H2O ¹× °æ¼®°í CaSO4·Î½á »êÃâ, ÀüÀÚ¸¦ Å¿ö¼­ CaSO4, 1/2H2OÀÇ ¼Ò¼®°í·Î¼­ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. À̰Ϳ¡ ¹°À» °¡ÇÏ¿© Àλóü³»¿¡ ÁÖÀÔ½ÃŰ¸é ¼öºÐ¿¡¼­ 10ºÐ »çÀÌ¿¡ ¼®°í°¡ µÇ°í °æÈ­µÈ´Ù. ¼®°íÀÇ ¿ëÇØµµ´Â 42¡É·Î¼­ ÃÖ°íÀÌ´Ù. ¼®°í ¸ðÇü Á¦ÀÛ µî¿¡ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù.
  • calcium sulfate bonded investment
    ¼®°í°è ¸Å¸ôÀç, ¼®°í °áÇÕ ¸Å¸ôÀç
  • calcium sulfate hemihydrate
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  • calcium-channel blocker
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  • calcium/phosphorus metabolism
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  • dioctyl calcium sulfosuccinate
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  • exchangeable calcium
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  • milk of calcium
    ¿ìÀ¯Çü Ä®½·
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calcium-calmodulin-activated histone 3 arginine kinase <enzyme> From nuclear extracts of dividing and quiescent rat heart endothelial cells; represents a new class of ca-cam-dependent kinases which phosphorylate arg
Registry number: EC 2.7.10.-
Synonym: ca(2+)-calmodulin-activated histone 3 arg kinase, ca-cam h3 kinase
(26 Jun 1999)
calcium-calmodulin-dependent phosphodiesterase <enzyme> Hydrolyzes both cgmp and camp; induced during mitogenesis
Registry number: EC 3.1.4.-
Synonym: ca-cam-phosphodiesterase, calmodulin-dependent cgmp phosphodiesterase
(26 Jun 1999)
calcium-calmodulin dependent protein kinase <enzyme> A calmodulin-dependent enzyme that catalyses the phosphorylation of proteins. This enzyme is also sometimes dependent on calcium. A wide range of proteins can act as acceptor, including vimentin, synapsin, glycogen synthase, myosin light chains, and the microtubule-associated proteins.
Registry number: EC 2.7.10.-
(12 Dec 1998)
calcium carbide CaC2;blackish crystalline lumps which when in contact with water yield acetylene gas.
(05 Mar 2000)
calcium carbimide <drug> This drug is used to treat alcoholism, if a person takes this drug and then drinks any alcohol at all, they will get sick (headache, nausea, vertigo, etc.)
(09 Oct 1997)
calcium carbonate An astringent, an antacid
(27 Sep 1997)
calcium caseinate The form of casein present in cow's milk; used in dietetic preparations; has been used for diarrhoea in infants.
(05 Mar 2000)
calcium channel <physiology> A membrane channel that is specific for calcium. It is a voltage-dependent cell membrane glycoproteins selectively permeable to calcium ions. They are categorised as l, t, n, or p types based on the activation and inactivation kinetics, ion specificity, and sensitivity to drugs and toxins.
(12 May 2002)
calcium channel agonist <pharmacology> Agents that increase calcium influx into calcium channels of excitable tissues.
This causes vasoconstriction in vascular smooth muscle and/or cardiac muscle cells as well as stimulation of insulin release from pancreatic islets. Therefore, tissue-selective calcium agonists have the potential to combat cardiac failure and endocrinological disorders. They have been used primarily in experimental studies in cell and tissue culture.
(12 Dec 1998)
calcium channel antagonist <pharmacology> A class of drugs that act by selective inhibition of calcium ion influx through or across cell membranes or on the release and binding of calcium in intracellular pools.
Calcium channel blockers are used primarily in the treatment of certain heart conditions and stroke. As they are inducers of vascular and other smooth muscle relaxation, they are also used in the treatment of hypertension and cerebrovascular spasms, as myocardial protective agents, and in the relaxation of uterine spasms.
Synonym: calcium antagonist, calcium channel-blocker, slow channel-blocking agent.
(12 May 2002)
calcium channel-blocker <pharmacology> A class of drugs that act by selective inhibition of calcium ion influx through or across cell membranes or on the release and binding of calcium in intracellular pools.
Calcium channel blockers are used primarily in the treatment of certain heart conditions and stroke. As they are inducers of vascular and other smooth muscle relaxation, they are also used in the treatment of hypertension and cerebrovascular spasms, as myocardial protective agents, and in the relaxation of uterine spasms.
Synonym: calcium antagonist, calcium channel-blocker, slow channel-blocking agent.
(12 May 2002)
calcium chloride <chemical> Calcium chloride (cacl2). A salt that occurs as white, hard fragments or granules. It is used as a calcium replenisher, administered intravenously, has been used as an acid-producing diuretic and urinary acidifier and to control bleeding in such conditions as purpura, intestinal bleeding, and small multiple haemorrhages. It is also a specific antidote for magnesium poisoning, administered intravenously.
Chemical name: Calcium chloride (CaCl2)
(12 Dec 1998)
calcium citrate <chemical> A colourless crystalline or white powdery organic, tricarboxylic acid occurring in plants, especially citrus fruits, and used as a flavoring agent, as an antioxidant in foods, and as a sequestrating agent.
Pharmacological action: antioxidants.
(12 Dec 1998)
calcium compound Inorganic compounds that contain calcium as an integral part of the molecule.
(12 Dec 1998)
calcium current Inflow of calcium ions through specific calcium channels. Critically important in release of transmitter substance from presynaptic terminals.
(18 Nov 1997)
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