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"bone scan: falsely negative metastases"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® bone marrow transplantation ÇÑ±Û °ñ¼öÀ̽Ä
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  È¯ÀÚÀÇ º´µç °ñ¼ö ´ë½Å °Ç°­ÇÑ °ñ¼ö¼¼Æ÷¸¦ À̽ÄÇϴ óġ-¾ÏÄ¡·á¿¡ ¹æ»ç¼±¿ä¹ýÀ̳ª È­Çпä¹ýÀ» ½èÀ» °æ¿ì ±× ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î °ñ¼öÀÇ ±â´ÉÀÌ ±Øµµ·Î ³ªºüÁ³À» ¶§³ª ¶Ç´Â ¹éÇ÷º´ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡ ¸é¿ª¿ä¹ýÀ¸·Î ÀÌ¿ëµÈ´Ù. ¹æ¹ýÀº °Ç°­ÇÑ °ñ¼ö¾×À» Ã¤ÃëÇÏ¿© Àλê¿ÏÃæ¾×À» ¼¯Àº ¸µ°Å¾×¿¡ ºÎÀ¯½ÃÄÑ ¿©°úÇÑ ´ÙÀ½ Á¤¸Æ¿¡ ÁÖ»çÇÑ´Ù. ÁÖÀÔÇÑ °ñ¼ö°¡ Ã¼³»¿¡ Âø»óÇÏ¿© ¹ø½ÄÇϱ⠽±°Ô ÇÒ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ¹Ì¸® X¼±À» Á¶»çÇÏ¿© À̽Ĺ޴ ȯÀÚÀÇ Ç×ü±â´ÉÀ» ¾ïÁ¦ÇØ µÑ Çʿ䰡 ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ Á¶ÀÛÀº ±Þ¼º ¹æ»ç´ÉÁõÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö º¸È£Ä¡·á°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °ñ¼ö¸¦ À̽ÄÇϸ頱޼º ¹æ»ç´ÉÁõÀ» °¡º±°Ô ³Ñ±æ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í ÇÏ¿© ¹Ý´ë·Î ¹æ»ç´ÉÀ» ´ë·®À¸·Î Á¶»ç¹ÞÀº »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ±× Ä¡·á¹ýÀ¸·Î ÀÌ¿ëµÇ±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. À̽Ŀ¡´Â ½º½º·ÎÀÇ °ñ¼ö¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ¹Ì¸® Ã¤ÃëÇØ ³õ°í ÈÄ¿¡ Àڽſ¡°Ô ÁÖÀÔÇϴ ÀÚ°¡À̽İú À϶õ¼º½ÖµÕÀÌÀÇ ÇÑÂÊ¿¡¼­ °ñ¼ö¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ÁÖÀÔÇϴ µ¿°èÀ̽Ġ¹× Á¶Á÷ÀûÇÕÇ׿øÀÌ ÀÏÄ¡ÇѠŸÀÎÀÇ °ñ¼ö¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ÁÖÀÔÇϴ µ¿Á¾À̽ÄÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ´ë»óº´À¸·Î ¹éÇ÷º´, Àç»ýºÒ·®ºóÇ÷, ¼±Ãµ¸é¿ª°áÇÌÁõ µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î °­·ÂÇÑ ¸é¿ª¾ïÁ¦Á¦ÀÇ Åõ¿©°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î¼­´Â °ñ¼öÀ̽ĠÈÄ ÀÌ½ÄÆí´ë¼÷ÁÖº´, ±âȸ°¨¿° µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® zygomatic bone ÇÑ±Û ±¤´ë»À
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  ¾ó±¼º¼ºÎºÐÀÇ µ¹ÃâÀ» ¸¸µå´Â »ÀÀ̸破«È®ÀÇ ¾Æ·¡ ¹Ù±ùÂÊ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù. ´ë·« ¸¶¸§¸ð²ÃÀ̸ç À§ÅλÀ, À̸¶»À ¹× °üÀÚ»ÀÀÇ ±¤´ë»Àµ¹±â¿¡ ³¢¾î ÀÖ´Ù. °üÀÚµ¹±â´Â µÚÂÊÀ¸·Î µ¹ÃâÇÏ¿© °üÀÚ»ÀÀÇ ±¤´ë»Àµ¹±â¿Í ¿¬°áÇϸ砱¤´ë»ÀȰÀ» ¸¸µç´Ù. ¸öü´Â 4¸éÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ¾Æ·¡ÂÊ ³»¸éÀº À§ÅλÀÀÇ ±¤´ë»Àµ¹±â¿Í ºÀÇÕÇÑ´Ù. ¹Ù±ùÂʸ鿡´Â ±¤´ë»À¾ó±¼±¸¸ÛÀÌ °³±¸µÈ´Ù. À§ÂÊ ³»¸éÀº ´«È®¸éÀ̸砱¤´ë»À´«È®±¸¸ÛÀÌ °³±¸µÈ´Ù. ÈĸéÀº ¿·¸Ó¸®¸éÀ̸砱¤´ë»À ¿·¸Ó¸®±¸¸ÛÀÌ °³±¸µÈ´Ù. À̵é 3±¸¸ÛÀº ¸öü¸¦ °üÅëÇϴ ±¤´ë»À°ü¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¼­·Î ¿¬¶ôµÇ¸ç ±¤´ë»À½Å°æÀÌ Áö³ª°£´Ù. 
¿µ¹® bone ÇÑ±Û »À, °ñ
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  ±¸¼º£­»À(»ÀÁ¶Á÷). ÀÌ Á¶Á÷Àº ±²ÀåÈ÷ ´Ü´ÜÇÑ Á¶Á÷À¸·Î »À¸ð¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ »ý¼ºµÈ´Ù. »À¸ð¼¼Æ÷°¡ »ý¼ºÇÑ ÀÌ Á¶Á÷Àº »À¼¼Æ÷¶ó´Â ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ µ¿½É¿ø¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ½×°í ÀÖ´Ù. Å¾ƽñ⿡´Â ¸ðµç »À°¡ ¿¬°ñÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î µÇ¾îÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ¿¬°ñÁ¶Á÷ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϸ鼭 Á¡Á¡ Ä®½·¿°ÀÇ Ä§Âø¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ »ÀÁ¶Á÷ÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¾î¸°ÀÌÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â »À³¡ÆÇ(epiphyseal plate)¶ó´Â °÷ÀÌ Àִµ¥ À̰÷µµ ¿ª½Ã ¿¬°ñÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î µÇ¾îÀ־ Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ¿¬°ñÁ¶Á÷À» ¸¸µé°í Ä®½·¿°ÀÇ Ä§ÂøÀÌ »ý°Ü¼­ »ÀÀÇ ¼ºÀåÀÌ µÈ´Ù.
  
  ¾çÂÊ¿¡ ³Ð¾îÁø °÷À» »À³¡(epiphysis)¶ó°í ÇÏ°í ¸·´ë¸ð¾çÀÇ Áß°£ºÎºÐÀ» »À¸öÅë(diaphysis)¶ó°í Çϰí ÀÌ ¾çÂÊÀÇ ÀÌÇàºÎÀ§¸¦ »À¸öÅ볡(metaphysis)¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. »À³¡°ú »À¸öÅ볡ÀÇ °æ°èºÎÀ§¿¡ ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡°Ô¼± »À³¡ÆÇ(epiphyseal plate)¶ó´Â °ÍÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇϴµ¥, À̰÷Àº ¿¬°ñÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î µÇ¾îÀÖÀ¸¸ç »ÀÀÇ ±æÀ̼ºÀå¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϴ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¾î¸¥ÀÌ µÇ¸é À̰÷ÀÇ ¿¬°ñÁ¶Á÷Àº ¸ðµÎ °ñÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î º¯È­µÇ¾î ÁÙ¸ð¾çÀÇ ÈçÀûÀÌ ³²´Âµ¥, À̰ÍÀ» »À³¡¼±À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ±ä»À¸¦ Àý´ÜÇØ º¸¸é °ÑÀ¸·Î´Â ¸Å¿ì ´Ü´ÜÇϰí Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Ä¡¹ÐÇϰí, ±× ¾ÈÂÊ¿¡´Â °Ñ¿¡ ºñÇØ¼­ ¹«¸£°í, Á¶Á÷ÀÌ ¼º±ä °÷ÀÌ Àִ °É ¾Ë ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. °ÑÀÇ ´Ü´ÜÇÑ °÷À» Ä¡¹Ð»À(compact bone) È¤Àº °ÑÁú»À(cortical bone)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â »ÀÁ¶Á÷ÀÌ µ¿½É¿ø ¸ð¾çÀ» ÀÌ·ç°í Ä¡¹ÐÇϰԠ¹è¿­µÇ¾î ÀÖ°í ±× µ¿½É¿ø ³»ºÎ¿¡´Â »À¼¼Æ÷°¡ À§Ä¡Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í µ¿½É¿øÀÇ Áß°£¿¡´Â °üÀÌ À־ À̰÷À» ÅëÇØ¼­ Ç÷¾×°ú ¿µ¾çºÐÀÌ °ø±ÞµÇ´Âµ¥ À̰üÀ» Á߽ɰü(ÇϹö½º°ü)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ±×¸®°í ³»ºÎ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ ¼º±ä °÷À» °¹¼Ø»À(Sponge Bone)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¿ª½Ã »ÀÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø °÷ÀÌÁö¸¸ ±× ¹è¿­ÀÌ Ä¡¹Ð»À¿¡ ºñÇØ¼­ ¼º±â°í ¿ÜºÎÀÇ Èû¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀúÇ×µµ ¾àÇÑ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ³»ºÎ¿¡´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ »ý¼ºÇϴ °ñ¼ö¶ó´Â °ÍÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ÂªÀº »À(short bone)£­¼Õ¸ñÀ̳ª ¹ß¸ñ¿¡¼­ º¼ ¼ö Àִ ª°í ¸ð¾çÀÌ ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ÇÑ »À. ³³ÀÛ»À(flat bone)£­¸Ó¸®³ª °ñ¹ÝÀÇ »À¿Í °°ÀÌ ³³ÀÛÇÑ ¸ð¾çÀÇ »À. Á¾ÀÚ»À(sesamoid bone)£­ÀÛ°í ±¸ÇüÀΠ»À. °üÀýÁÖÀ§¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. °³°³Àο¡ µû¶ó¼­ Á¸ÀçÇϱ⵵ ÇÏ°í ±×·¸Áö ¾Ê±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  
¿µ¹® bone age ÇÑ±Û »À³ªÀÌ, °ñ¿¬·É
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  »ý¸®Àû ¿¬·ÉÀÇ ÀÏÁ¾À¸·Î ³ªÀ̸¦ ´õÇÔ¿¡ µû¸¥ »ÀÀÇ ¼º¼÷µµ¸¦ Æò°¡ÇÏ¿© ¾î¸°ÀÌÀÇ Àü½Å¹ßÀ°À» ÆÇÁ¤Çϴ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. »À³ªÀÌ Æò°¡¿¡´Â ¼Õ¸ñ»À³ª ¹ß¸ñ»ÀÀÇ X¼±»çÁøÀ» ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î °¢ È­°ñÁß½ÉÀÇ Çüųª ¼ö¸¦ Æò°¡ÇÑ´Ù. ¼Õ¸ñ»ÀÀÇ È­°ñ°³¼ö¸¦ ¼¼´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº °£´ÜÇØ¼­ ±×ÀÇ ¼ö´Â ³­ Çظ¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ¿¬·É°ú °ÅÀÇ ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏÁö¸¸ »À¹ßÀ°ÀÇ Áö¼ÓÀ» °¡´ÆÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® mandibular bone, mandible ÇÑ±Û ¾Æ·¡ÅλÀ, ÇϾǰñ
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  ¾ó±¼À» ±¸¼ºÇϴ »ÀÀÇ ÇÑ Á¾·ù·Î½á, ÈçÈ÷ ¸»Çϴ "ÅÎ"À» ÀÌ·ç´Â »À¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¾ó±¼»À¸¦ ÀÌ·ç´Â »À´Â À§ÅλÀ(maxillary bone), ¾Æ·¡»À(mandibular bone), ´«¹°»À(lacrimal bone), ÄÚ»À(nasal bone), ±¤´ë»À(zygomatic bone), º¸½À»À(vomer) µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  
  
  
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Doppler scan
    µµÇ÷¯½ºÄµ
  • false negative
    °ÅÁþÀ½¼º, °¡À½¼º
  • false negative reaction
    °ÅÁþÀ½¼º¹ÝÀÀ, °¡À½¼º¹ÝÀÀ
  • gram-negative
    ±×¶÷À½¼º-
  • gram-negative bacteremia
    ±×¶÷À½¼º±ÕÇ÷Áõ
  • gram-negative bacterium
    ±×¶÷À½¼º±Õ
  • horizontal scan
    ¼öÆò½ºÄµ
  • intraluminal scan
    °ü³»½ºÄµ
  • linear scan
    ¼±½ºÄµ
  • liver scan
    °£½ºÄµ
  • longitudinal scan
    ¼¼·Î½ºÄµ, Á¾Ãེĵ
  • lower body negative pressure
    ÇÏüÀ½¾Ð
  • myocardial scan
    ½É±Ù½ºÄµ
  • mechanical scan
    ±â°è½Ä½ºÄµ
  • negative
    1. ¿ª-, ºÎÁ¤Àû- 2. À½¼º-
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • bone marrow biopsy
    °ñ¼ö»ý°Ë
  • frontal bone
    À̸¶»À
  • hyoid bone
    ¸ñ»Ô»À
  • long bone
    ±ä»À
  • nasal bone
    ÄÚ»À
  • occipital bone
    µÚÅë¼ö»À
  • parietal bone
    ¸¶·ç»À
  • sesamoid bone
    Á¾ÀÚ»À
  • short bone
    ªÀº»À
  • sphenoid bone
    ³ªºñ»À
  • spongy bone
    °¹¼Ø»À, ÇØ¸é»À
  • tarsal bone
    ¹ß¸ñ»À, Á·±Ù°ñ
  • temporal bone
    °üÀÚ»À
  • zygomatic bone
    ±¤´ë»À
  • aneurysmal bone cyst
    µ¿¸Æ·ù»À³¶Á¾
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • negative electricity
    À½Àü±â
  • negative electrode
    À½±Ø
  • false-negative
    °ÅÁþÀ½¼º
  • false negative reaction
    °ÅÁþÀ½¼º¹ÝÀÀ
  • negative feedback
    À½¼ºµÇ¸ÔÀÓ
  • negative feeling
    ºÎÁ¤Àû°¨Á¤
  • gram-negative
    ±×¶÷À½¼º-
  • gram negative shock
    ±×·¥À½¼º¼îÅ©
  • negative inotropic
    °¨¼Ò¼öÃà·Â
  • negative ion
    À½ÀÌ¿Â
  • lower body negative pressure
    ÇÏüÀ½¾Ð
  • negative feedback mechanism
    À½¼ºµÇ¸ÔÀÓ±âÀü
  • negative field method
    ºÎÁ¤Á¶»ç¿µ¿ª¹ý
  • negative staining method
    À½¼º¿°»ö¹ý
  • negative
    ¿ª-, ºÎÁ¤Àû-, À½¼º-
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • TM-scan(Time motion)
    ½Ã°£ ¿îµ¿ ¹æ½Ä (ãÁÊà ê¡ÔÑ Û°ãÒ)
  • aerobic gram-negative rod
    È£±â¼º ±×¶÷À½¼º°£±Õ
  • arc scan
    ºÎä²Ã ½ºÄµ
  • gram negative sepsis
    ±×·¥À½¼ºÆÐÇ÷Áõ.
  • gram negative shock
    ±×·¥À½¼º¼ï.
  • gram-negative bacteremia
    ±×·¥ À½¼º ±ÕÇ÷Áõ
  • gram-negative infection,anaerobic
    ±×·¥ À½¼º °¨¿°,Çø±â¼º
  • gram-negative rods
    ±×·¥ À½¼º °£±Õ
  • hallucination, negative
    À½¼ºÈ¯°¢(ëäàõü³ÊÆ)
  • heart scan
    ½ÉÁÖ»ç(¡­ñËÞÛ).
  • horizontal scan
    ¼öÆò ½ºÄµ
  • horizontal scan
    ¼öÆò (â©øÁ) ½ºÄµ
  • positive negative pressure respiration
    ¾çÀ½¾ÐÈ£Èí(¹ý)(åÕëääâû¼ýåÛö), ¾ç À½¾Ðȯ±â(¹ý)(¡­üµÑ¨Ûö).
  • positive negative pressure ventilation
    ¾çÀ½¾ÐÈ£Èí(¹ý), ¾çÀ½¾Ðȯ±â(¹ý).
  • prone scan
    º¹¿ÍÀ§ ½ºÄµ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • enteric Gram negative bacillus
    Àå³»±×¶÷À½¼º°£±Õ(¡­ëäàõ ж).
  • false negative
    °¡À½¼º.
  • false negative reaction
    °¡À½¼º ¹ÝÀÀ.
  • false negative/positive
    À§À½¼º/¾ç¼º
  • gram negative sepsis
    ±×·¥À½¼ºÆÐÇ÷Áõ.
  • gram negative shock
    ±×·¥À½¼º¼ï.
  • gram-negative bacteremia
    ±×·¥ À½¼º ±ÕÇ÷Áõ
  • gram-negative infection,anaerobic
    ±×·¥ À½¼º °¨¿°,Çø±â¼º
  • gram-negative rods
    ±×·¥ À½¼º °£±Õ
  • hallucination, negative
    À½¼ºÈ¯°¢(ëäàõü³ÊÆ)
  • intermittent positive negative pressure breathing =IPNPB
    °£ÇæÀû ¾çÀ½¾ÐÈ£Èí(¹ý)(ÊàúÎîÜåÕëääâû¼ýåÛö).
  • intermittent positive negative pressure ventilation =IPNPV
    °£ÇæÀû ¾çÀ½¾Ðȯ±â.
  • lower body negative pressure
    ÇÏüÀ½¾Ð(ù»ô÷ëääâ).
  • negative
  • negative adsorption
    ºÎÈíÂø(Þ¸ýåó·).
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Squama of temporal bone
    °üÀÚ»Àºñ´Ã
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÃøµÎ°ñÀκÎ
  • Squama of temporal bone
    °üÀÚ»Àºñ´Ã
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÃøµÎ¸°
  • Zygomatic bone
    ±¤´ë»À
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °ü°ñ
  • Zygomatic bone
    ±¤´ë»À [±Ç°ñ]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °ü°ñ
  • Greater wing of sphenoid bone
    ³ªºñ»ÀÅ«³¯°³
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Á¢Çü°ñ´ëÀÍ
  • Flat bone
    ³³ÀÛ»À
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÆíÆò°ñ
  • Lacrimal bone
    ´«¹°»À
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ´©°ñ
  • Lacrimal bone
    ´«¹°»À [´©°ñ]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ´©°ñ
  • Tuberosity of fifth metatarsal bone
    ´Ù¼¸Â°¹ßÇ㸮»À°ÅÄ£¸é
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Á¦5ÁßÁ·(ô)°ñÁ¶¸é
  • Occipital bone
    µÚÅë¼ö»À [Èĵΰñ]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Èĵΰñ
  • Squama of occipital bone
    µÚÅë¼ö»Àºñ´Ã
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Èĵθ°
  • Parietal bone
    ¸¶·ç»À [µÎÁ¤°ñ]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] µÎÁ¤°ñ
  • Membranous bone
    ¸·»À
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¸·¼º°ñ
  • Membranous bone development
    ¸·»À¹ß»ý
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¸·¼º°ñ¹ß»ý
  • Lesser horn of hyoid bone
    ¸ñ»Ô»ÀÀÛÀº»Ô
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¼³°ñ¼Ò°¢
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 3 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • negative supercoil
    À½(ëä) ¼öÆÛÄÚÀÏ
  • negative superhelix
    À½(ëä) ¼öÆÛ³ª¼±
  • transport-negative mutant
    ¼ö¼Û°áÇÔ º¯ÀÌÁÖ(âÃáêÌÀùèܨì¶ñ»)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • coronal scan
    °ü»ó¸é½ºÄµ
  • delayed scan
    Áö¿¬ÃÔ¿µ
  • digital scan conversion
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  • fast scan effect
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  • fast scan imaging
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  • intraluminal scan
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  • intrauterine scan
    Àڱ󻽺ĵ
  • linear scan
    ¼±Çü½ºÄµ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
MIBI Scan Sestamibi Scan
PBS perfusion-pressure breakthrough syndrome; phenobarbital sodium; phosphate-buffered saline; planar bo...
ABC absolute basophil count; absolute bone conduction; acalculous biliary colic; acid balance control; a...
ABCDES abnormal alignment, bones-periarticular osteoporosis, cartilage-joint space loss, deformities, margi...
BMC blood mononuclear cell; bone marrow cell; bone mineral content
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
U/S Ultrasound scan
WBS whole body scan
BPTB Bone-patellar tendon-bone
DM Distant metastases
LM Leptomeningeal metastases
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CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
intraspinal drop metastases <radiology> Medulloblastoma, glioblastoma, pinealoma, ependymoma, ** intraspinal / extramedullary
(12 Dec 1998)
liver metastases <oncology> The spread of cancerous tumours from a distant organ to the liver. Due to the livers tremendous blood and lymphatic supply it is a frequent site for metastatic cancer.
Cancers which commonly metastasize to the liver include colon cancer, breast cancer, neuroblastoma, lung cancer and Hodgkin's disease.
(14 Oct 1997)
liver metastases: ultrasound imaging <radiology> Echogenic (25%), colonic carcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, treated breast carcinoma mixed echogenicity (37.5%), breast carcinoma, rectal carcinoma, lung carcinoma, stomach carcinoma, anaplastic cancer, cervical carcinoma, carcinoid hypoechoic (37.5%), lymphoma, pancreatic carcinoma, cervical carcinoma, lung carcinoma (adenocarcinoma), nasopharyngeal carcinoma see: liver metastases
(12 Dec 1998)
lymphangitic lung metastases <radiology> Usually adenocarcinoma, breast, lung, upper GI tract (stomach, pancreas)
(12 Dec 1998)
abscess scan <investigation> This is a nuclear scan that utilises radioactively tagged white blood cells.
The patients white blood cells (taken from a small tube of blood) are tagged with radioactive indium. Later, the cells are then reinjected into the bloodstream. The coarse of the white blood cells can then be mapped using a gamma camera (radiation detecting device). The net result is a picture that shows the location of the radioactive white blood cells.
The location of the white cells can indicated the presence of infection or inflammation. This test is useful in detecting a hidden source of bacterial infection, such as an abscess.
(11 Mar 1998)
biliary scan <investigation, radiology> A test that uses a radioactive tracer to look for bile duct obstruction or gallbladder inflammation.
A special tracer is injected into a vein that tends to collect primarily in the liver. It is then excreted in the bile where it makes its way to the gallbladder. A gamma camera measures the tracer (radioactivity) and generates an image of the gallbladder and biliary system.
(27 Sep 1997)
captopril renal scan <radiology> In a kidney with a lesion in the afferent arteriole (e.g. Atherosclerotic plaque), reflex constriction of the efferent arteriole occurs through angiotensin system thus maintaining renal perfusion. ACE inhibition prevents constriction of efferent arteriole. Therefore, perfusion is decreased to a kidney with afferent lesions and the renal scan to looks WORSE. Bottom line: renal scans appear WORSE with captopril administration if there is a lesion in the afferent arteriole. See: renal artery stenosis
(12 Dec 1998)
gallbladder scan <investigation, radiology> A test that uses a radioactive tracer to look for bile duct obstruction or gallbladder inflammation.
A special tracer is injected into a vein that tends to collect primarily in the liver. It is then excreted in the bile where it makes its way to the gallbladder. A gamma camera measures the tracer (radioactivity) and generates an image of the gallbladder and biliary system.
(27 Sep 1997)
radionuclide scan An exam that produces pictures (scans) of internal parts of the body. The patient is given an injection or swallows a small amount of radioactive material. A machine called a scanner then measures the radioactivity in certain organs.
(12 Dec 1998)
ventilation-perfusion scan A lung function test, especially useful for pulmonary embolism, employing an inhaled radionuclide for ventilation and an intravenous radionuclide for perfusion; their respective distributions in the lung are recorded scintigraphically.
(05 Mar 2000)
cat scan <investigation, procedure, radiology> A special radiographic technique that uses a computer to assimilate multiple X-ray images into a 2 dimentional cross-sectional image.
This can reveal many soft tissue structures not shown by conventional radiography. Scans may also be dynamic in which a movement of a dye is tracked. Cuts may be 5 or 10 mm apart or, in some instances even further apart. A special dye material may be injected into the patients vein prior to the scan to help differentiate abnormal tissue and vasculature.
The machine rotates 180
meckel scan <radiology> Agent: Tc-99m pertechnetate, prep: pentagastrin -- increase acid production, cimetidine -- block secretion of acid, glucagon -- decrease bowel activity see also: Meckel diverticulum
(12 Dec 1998)
vq scan <investigation> A nuclear medicine test that involves the inhalation of a radioactive gas and the injection of a radioactive compound into the bloodstream. A special camera measures the radioactive compound and generates a image of the lungs. Comparisons are made between the images generated. Pulmonary embolism can be diagnosed using this procedure.
(27 Sep 1997)
PET scan Positron Emission Tomography. A scanning device which uses low-dose radioactive sugar to measure brain activity. This is a limited-use diagnostic tool.
(16 Dec 1997)
MRI scan A special imaging technique used to image internal stuctures of the body, particularly the soft tissues. An MRI image is often superior to a normal X-ray image.
It uses the influence of a large magnet to polarize hydrogen atoms in the tissues and then monitors the summation of the spinning energies within living cells.
Images are very clear and are particularly good for soft tissue, brain and spinal cord, joints and abdomen. These scans may be used for detecting some cancers or for following their progress.
Acronym: MRI
(11 Nov 1997)
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