| ¿µ¹® | bone age | ÇÑ±Û | »À³ªÀÌ, °ñ¿¬·É |
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| ¼³¸í | »ý¸®Àû ¿¬·ÉÀÇ ÀÏÁ¾À¸·Î ³ªÀ̸¦ ´õÇÔ¿¡ µû¸¥ »ÀÀÇ ¼º¼÷µµ¸¦ Æò°¡ÇÏ¿© ¾î¸°ÀÌÀÇ Àü½Å¹ßÀ°À» ÆÇÁ¤ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. »À³ªÀÌ Æò°¡¿¡´Â ¼Õ¸ñ»À³ª ¹ß¸ñ»ÀÀÇ X¼±»çÁøÀ» ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î °¢ ȰñÁß½ÉÀÇ Çüųª ¼ö¸¦ Æò°¡ÇÑ´Ù. ¼Õ¸ñ»ÀÀÇ È°ñ°³¼ö¸¦ ¼¼´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº °£´ÜÇØ¼ ±×ÀÇ ¼ö´Â ³ ÇØ¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ¿¬·É°ú °ÅÀÇ ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏÁö¸¸ »À¹ßÀ°ÀÇ Áö¼ÓÀ» °¡´ÆÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | bone scan | ÇÑ±Û | »À½ºÄµ |
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| ¼³¸í | »ÀÀÇ ¹«±âÁúÀº Ä®½·°ú Àλ꿰À¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¡¼ »À¿¡ º´ÅͰ¡ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â »ÀÀÇ Àλ꿰ºÐÆ÷³ª ¾çÀÌ º¯ÈÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© Àλ꿰¿¡´Ù°¡ ¹æ»ç¼±À» ³»º¸³»´Â ¹°ÁúÀ» ºÙ¿© ȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô Åõ¿©ÇÏ°í ±× ¹°ÁúÀÌ ³»º¸³»´Â ¹æ»ç¼±À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¿µ»óÀ» ¸¸µé¾î¼ »ÀÀÇ Àü¹ÝÀûÀÎ »óųª º´ÅÍÀÇ ¹ß°ß¿¡ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» »À½ºÄµ(bone scan)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | mandibular bone, mandible | ÇÑ±Û | ¾Æ·¡ÅλÀ, ÇϾǰñ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¾ó±¼À» ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â »ÀÀÇ ÇÑ Á¾·ù·Î½á, ÈçÈ÷ ¸»ÇÏ´Â "ÅÎ"À» ÀÌ·ç´Â »À¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¾ó±¼»À¸¦ ÀÌ·ç´Â »À´Â À§ÅλÀ(maxillary bone), ¾Æ·¡»À(mandibular bone), ´«¹°»À(lacrimal bone), ÄÚ»À(nasal bone), ±¤´ë»À(zygomatic bone), º¸½À»À(vomer) µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | red bone marrow | ÇÑ±Û | Àû»ö°ñ¼ö |
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| ¼³¸í | ºÐÈÁßÀÇ °¥ºñ»À, ôÃß»À³ª ±× ¿ÜÀÇ ¸¹Àº ÀÛÀº »À¿¡ Àִ Ȱµ¿¼º °ñ¼öÀÌ´Ù. ÀûÇ÷±¸³ª °ú¸³¹éÇ÷±¸ÀÇ »ý»ê Àå¼ÒÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | nasal bone | ÇÑ±Û | ÄÚ»À |
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| ¼³¸í | ÄڻѸ®ÀÇ ±âÃʸ¦ ÀÌ·ç´Â »ç´Ù¸®²ÃÀÇ ¾ãÀº »À·Î Á¿ì ÇÑ ½ÖÀÇ ¹°··»ÀÀ̸ç, Á¤Áß¾Ó¼±¿¡¼ ºÙ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ÄÚ»ÀÀÇ À¸ð¼¸®´Â À̸¶»À, ¾Æ·¡¸ð¼¸®´Â ÄÚ¼±¹Ý¿¬°ñ, °¡Âʸ𼸮´Â À§ÅλÀÀ̸¶µ¹±â¿Í Á¢ÇÑ´Ù. ¹Ù±ù¸éÀº ÆòȰÇÏÁö¸¸ ¼Ó¾È¸éÀº ¿ä¸éÀ» ÀÌ·ç¸ç, ¼¼·Î·Î °ÉÄ£ ¹úÁý»À½Å°æ±¸´Â ÄÚ»À±¸¸ÛÀ¸·Î ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ¾Õ¹úÁý»À½Å°æ°ú ÅëÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ACMF | arachnoid cyst of the middle fossa |
|---|---|
| LIF | laser-induced fluorescence; left iliac fossa; left index finger; leukemia-inhibiting factor; leukocy... |
| PCF | peripheral circulatory failure; pharyngoconjunctival fever; platelet complement fixation; posterior ... |
| PFT | pancreatic function test; parafascicular thalamotomy; posterior fossa tumor; prednisone, fluorouraci... |
| PMF | platelet membrane fluidity; progressive massive fibrosis; proton motive force; pterygomaxillary foss... |
| superior border of petrous part of temporal bone | The margin that separates the anterior and posterior surfaces of the petrous part of the temporal bone and the lateral part of the middle cranial fossa from the posterior cranial fossa. Synonym: margo superior partis petrosae ossis temporalis, crest of petrous part of temporal bone. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| inferior surface of petrous part of temporal bone | Inferior surface of petrous part of the temporal bone; the portion of the petrous part of the temporal bone that contributes to the external base of the skull. Synonym: facies inferior partis petrosae ossis temporalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| occipital border of temporal bone | That part of the temporal bone that articulates with the occipital squama. Synonym: margo occipitalis ossis temporalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| temporal bone | <anatomy> A large irregular bone situated in the base and side of the skull, consisting of three parts, squamous, tympanic and petrous. The bones are distinct at birth; the petrous part contains the vestibulocochlear organ; the bone articulates with the sphenoid, parietal, occipital, and zygomatic bones, and by a synovial joint with the mandible. Synonym: os temporale. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tympanic part of temporal bone | The bony plate forming the greater part of the anterior wall of the bony part of the external acoustic meatus and the tympanic cavity and the posterior wall of the mandibular fossa. Synonym: pars tympanica ossis temporalis, tympanic part of temporal bone. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tympanic plate of temporal bone | The bony plate forming the greater part of the anterior wall of the bony part of the external acoustic meatus and the tympanic cavity and the posterior wall of the mandibular fossa. Synonym: pars tympanica ossis temporalis, tympanic part of temporal bone. (05 Mar 2000) |
| jugular notch of temporal bone | The notch in the temporal bone which forms one boundary of the jugular foramen. Synonym: incisura jugularis ossis temporalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| zygomatic process of temporal bone | The anterior process of the temporal bone that articulates with the temporal process of the zygomatic bone to form the zygomatic arch. Synonym: processus zygomaticus ossis temporalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| scaphoid fossa of sphenoid bone | A boat-shaped hollow. A longitudinal hollow on the posterior surface of the superior portion (root) of the medial pterygoid plate; it gives origin to the tensor veli palati muscle. Synonym: fossa scaphoidea ossis sphenoidalis, Cruveilhier's fossa, fossa navicularis Cruveilhier, scaphoid fossa of sphenoid bone. Synonym: scapha. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bone within a bone | <radiology> STOP heavy metal, S: sickle cell disease, T: Thorotrast, O: osteopetrosis, P: Paget's disease, heavy metals, hypervitaminosis D (12 Dec 1998) |
| acromial articular facies of clavicle | Synonym: acromial articular surface of clavicle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acromial articular surface of clavicle | A small oval facet on the lateral end of the clavicle for articulation with the acromion. Synonym: facies articularis acromialis claviculae, acromial articular facies of clavicle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior talar articular surface of calcaneus | Underlies the head of the talus and contributes to the talocalcaneonavicular joint. Synonym: facies articularis talaris anterior calcanei. (05 Mar 2000) |
| articular | <orthopaedics, rheumatology> Of or pertaining to a joint. Origin: L. Articularis (18 Nov 1997) |
| articular branches | Branches distributed to joints. Almost any vessel related to a joint will supply articular rami. Most joints receive articular branches from the intramuscular branches of the motor nerves innervating the muscles crossing the joint (see Hilton's law). at this printing, Nomina Anatomica, however, specifically recognises only the articular branches of the descending genicular artery, ramus articulares arteriae descendentis genicularis; supplying the knee joint. Synonym: rami articulares, joint branches. (05 Mar 2000) |
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