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Aquaspirillum A genus of motile, nonsporeforming, aerobic bacteria (family Spirillaceae) containing Gram-negative, rigid, helical or helically curved cells which are 0.2 to 1.5 um in diameter.
Motile cells contain fascicles of flagella at one or both poles. Some species can grow anaerobically with nitrate instead of oxygen as the terminal electron acceptor. These organisms are chemoorganotrophic, possessing a strictly respiratory metabolism. They do not ferment carbohydrates; a few species can oxidise a limited variety of carbohydrates.
The habitat of these organisms is fresh water. The type species is Aquaspirillum serpens.
Origin: L. Aqua, water, + spirillum, coil
(05 Mar 2000)
aquatic <ecology, marine biology> Living in or on water for all or a substantial part of the life span (generally restricted to fresh water or inland waters).
(09 Oct 1997)
aquatic plant <botany> Plants that must grow in water whether rooted in the mud or floating without anchorage, plants that must complete part or all of their life cycle in or near the water.
(09 Oct 1997)
aquatic root <plant biology> Roots that develop on stems above the normal position occupied by roots, in response to prolonged inundation with water.
(09 Oct 1997)
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