¼±Åà - È­»ìǥŰ/¿£ÅÍŰ ´Ý±â - ESC

 
"aortic nerve"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
¿µ¹® vagus nerve ÇÑ±Û ¹ÌÁֽŰæ
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  Á¦ 10³ú½Å°æ(³ú½Å°æÀº ³ú¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰæÀ¸·Î ¸ðµÎ 12°³°¡ ÀÖ´Ù)ÀÇ À̸§. ¿Ã¸®ºê¿Í ¾Æ·¡¼Ò³ú°¢(inferior cerebellopontine angle)»çÀÌ ¼û³ú ¿ÜÃø¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À´Â ¸¹Àº »Ñ¸®¼¶À¯·ÎºÎÅÍ ±â½ÃÇÏ¿© »óÈĵνŰæ, µÇµ¹ÀÌÈĵνŰæ, °æÁú¸·°¡Áö, ±Í¹ÙÄû°¡Áö, Àεΰ¡Áö, ½ÉÀå°¡Áö, ±â°üÁöÀÎÁö, À§°¡Áö, °£°¡Áö, º¹°­°¡Áö, ÄáÆÏ°¡Áö, ÀενŰæ¾ó±â(pharyngeal plexus), Æó½Å°æ¾ó±â(pulmonic plexus), ½Äµµ½Å°æ¾ó±â(esophageal plexus), Àü ¹× ÈÄ ¹ÌÁֽŰ氣(anterior & posterior vagal trunk)ÀÇ °¡Áö¸¦ ³½´Ù. ¹ÌÁֽŰæÀº ¸ñÁ¤¸Æ±¸¸Û(jugular foramen)À» ÅëÇØ ³»·Á°¡¼­ »óÇϽŰæÀý(superior & inferior ganglion)°ú ¿¬°áµÇ°í, ¸ñ ¹× °¡½¿¸¦ Áö³ª º¹ºÎ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÑ´Ù. ±Í, Çô, ÀεÎ, Èĵο¡ °¨°¢¼ºÀ¸·Î, ÀεÎ, ÈĵΠ¹× ½Äµµ¿¡ ¿îµ¿¼ºÀ¸·Î, ±×¸®°í ÈäºÎ ¹× º¹ºÎÀÇ ±â°ü¿¡ ³»À屸½É¼ºÀ¸·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ¹ÌÁֽŰæ
  
  
¿µ¹® optic nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Ã°¢½Å°æ
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  ½Ã°¢À» ÀÎÁöÇϴ ½Å°æ. ÀÌ ½Å°æÀº ´ÜÁö °¨°¢½Å°æÀ¸·Î¼­¸¸ ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ¾î¶² »ç¹°À» µû¶ó ´«À» ¿òÁ÷ÀÏ ¼ö Àִ °ÍÀº ÀÌ ½Ã°¢½Å°æ°ú´Â ¹«°üÇÏ´Ù(À̰ÍÀº ´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ(oculomotor nerve)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù). ¶ÇÇÑ ½Ã°¢½Å°æÀº °íÀ§ÁßÃ߽Űæ°èÀΠ³ú¿¡¼­ Á÷Á¢ ºÐÁöÇϹǷΠ¼Õ»ó½Ã Àç»ýÀº ºÒ°¡´ÉÇϸç, ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ä¡·á¹ýÀº ¾ø´Ù.
¿µ¹® nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ
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  »ý¹°ÀÌ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¸ö°ú ÁÖÀ§¿¡¼­ ÀϾ´Â °¢Á¾ º¯È­¸¦ °¨ÁöÇϰí Á¾ÇÕÇÏ¿© ÀûÀýÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°µµ·Ï Çϴ ±â°ü. ¼ö¸¹Àº ½Å°æ ¼¼Æ÷·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. À°¾È»ó ²ö ¸ð¾çÀÇ ±¸Á¶·Î¼­, ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¿Í ½ÅüÀÇ °¢ ºÎºÐ »çÀÌ¿¡¼­ ½Å°æÃ浿À» Àü´ÞÇϴ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯ÀÇ ÁýÇÕÀÌ´Ù. ½Å°æÀº ½Å°æ¼¶À¯ÀÇ ´Ù¹ßÀ» µÑ·¯½Î´Â °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷¼ºÀÇ Áý(sheath)À¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯¼ÓÀº ½Å°æ´Ù¹ß¸·(perineurium)À̶ó ºÎ¸£´Â °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷¼ºÀÇ °íÀ¯ÀÇ ÁýÀ¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¸·ÀÇ ³»¸éÀº ÆíÆòÇÑ ÁßÇǼ¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¸·À¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¸Å¿ì ÀÛÀº ½Å°æÀº ¸ð½Å°æ¿¡¼­ ³ª¿Â ´Ü ÇѰ³ÀÇ ½Å°æ»èÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Å°æ¼Ó³»¿¡¼­, Çö¹Ì°æÀ¸·Î °üÂûµÉ ¼ö Àִ °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯´Â °£Áú¼º °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ÀΠ½Å°æ¼¶À¯¸·(endoneurium)À¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖ´Ù. °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯(Ãà»è°ú À̸¦ ½Î°í Àִ Áý)´Â ¿øÇüÁú·Î µÈ ±âÁúÀΠÃà»èÇüÁú(axoplasm)°ú À̰ͳ»ÀÇ À¯Çü¼ººÐÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ°í, Àüü±¸Á¶´Â ¾ãÀº Ãà»èÁý(axolemma)À¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ½Å°æÁý¼¼Æ÷¿¡ À¯·¡ÇÑ ÁöÁúÃþÀΠ¸»ÀÌÁý(myelin sheath)ÀÌ Àִ °Íµµ ÀÖ°í, ¾ø´Â °Íµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  ½Å°æ
¿µ¹® nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ
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  ¿©·¯ ±â°üµéÀÇ ¼­·Î°£ »óÈ£¿¬°áü°è°¡ ¹Ù·Î ½Å°æ°èÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Å°æ°è´Â °¢ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷µé¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¿©±â¿¡´Â ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è(central nerve system: CNS)¿Í ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è(peripheral nerve system: PNS)°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¶õ ³ú¿Í Ã´¼ö¸¦ ¸»Çϸç, ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è´Â 12½ÖÀÇ ³ú½Å°æ(cranial nerve: ³ú¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇÏ¿© ÁַΠ¾ó±¼ºÎÀ§¿Í ¸ñ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù)°ú 31½ÖÀǠô¼ö½Å°æ(spinal nerve: spinal cord¿¡¼­ °¢±â ¾çÂÊÀ¸·Î ½ÖÀ» ÀÌ·ç¾î ³ª¿À´Âµ¥ ÁַΠ¸ñÀÌÇϺÎÀ§ÀÇ ½Åü °¢ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇϰԠµÈ´Ù)À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è¿¡´Â ¾Õ¿¡¼­ ¸»ÇÑ ³ú½Å°æ°ú Ã´¼ö½Å°æ¿Ü¿¡ ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è´Â ´Ù½Ã ±³°¨½Å°æ°ú ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀ¸·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ¼­·Î°£ÀÇ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î ¸ö¼Ó¿¡¼­ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® nerve cell ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷
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  ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷´Â ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀ» À§ÇÑ °¢ ºÎºÐº°·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼­´Â ÀüÇØÁ®¿À´Â ÀÚ±ØÀ» Àü±âÀûÀΠ½ÅÈ£·Î ¹Ù²î¾î º¸³»°Å³ª ¹Þ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± Àü±âÀûÀΠÇö»óÀº °¢ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷³»¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ °¢ ÀÌ¿Âä³Î(ion channel: ionÀ̶õ ³ªÆ®·ý, Ä®·ý µîÀ» ÁöĪÇϴ ¸»µé·Î½á, À̵éÀÌ ¼¼Æ÷¸·¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ³ª´µ¾îÁú ¶§ »ý±â´Â Àü¾ÐÂ÷°¡ Àü±âÀû ÀÚ±ØÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°í À¯ÁöÇϴµ¥ °áÁ¤ÀûÀΠ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù)µéÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°Ô µÈ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • aortic murmur
    1. ´ëµ¿¸ÆÀâÀ½ 2. ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆÇÀâÀ½
  • aortic notch
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆÐÀÓ, ´ëµ¿¸ÆÀýÈç
  • aortic opening
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ±¸¸Û
  • aortic overriding
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ°Éħ, ´ëµ¿¸Æ±â½Â
  • aortic regurgitation
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆÇ¿ª·ù
  • aortic sac
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÁÖ¸Ó´Ï, ´ëµ¿¸Æ³¶
  • aortic sinus
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ±¼, ´ëµ¿¸Æµ¿
  • aortic sinus baroreceptor
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ±¼¾Ð·Â¼ö¿ë±â
  • aortic sinus fistula
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ±¼»û±æ, ´ëµ¿¸Æµ¿·ç
  • aortic sinusal aneurysm
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ±¼ÀÚ·ç, ´ëµ¿¸Æ±¼µ¿¸Æ·ù
  • aortic stenosis
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆÇÇùÂø(Áõ)
  • aortic valve prosthesis
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÀΰøÆÇ¸·
  • aortic valvular stenosis
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆÇÇùÂø(Áõ)
  • calcific aortic stenosis
    ¼®È¸È­´ëµ¿¸ÆÆÇÇùÂø(Áõ)
  • definitive aortic arch
    ¿Ï¼º´ëµ¿¸ÆÈ°
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • afferent nerve fiber
    µé½Å°æ¼¶À¯
  • nerve fiber
    ½Å°æ¼¶À¯
  • nerve growth factor
    ½Å°æ¼ºÀåÀÎÀÚ
  • postganglionic nerve fiber
    ½Å°æÀýÀÌÈļ¶À¯
  • preganglionic nerve fiber
    ½Å°æÀýÀÌÀü¼¶À¯
  • nerve
    ½Å°æ
  • abducens nerve
    °¡µ¹¸²½Å°æ
  • abducent nerve
    °¡µ¹¸²½Å°æ
  • accessory nerve
    ´õºÎ½Å°æ
  • afferent nerve
    µé½Å°æ, ±¸½É½Å°æ
  • autonomic nerve
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ
  • axillary nerve
    °Üµå¶û½Å°æ
  • cranial nerve
    ³ú½Å°æ
  • facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æ
  • glossopharyngeal nerve
    ÇôÀενŰæ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • aortic sound
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÀ½
  • aortic stenosis
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÇùÂø(Áõ)
  • aortic arch
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÈ°
  • aortic sinusal aneurysm
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ±¼ÀÚ·ç, ´ëµ¿¸Æ±¼µ¿¸Æ·ù
  • aortic arch syndrome
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÈ°ÁõÈıº
  • aortic body reflex
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÃ¼¹Ý»ç
  • aortic configuration heart
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ¸ð¾ç½ÉÀå
  • aortic sinus baroreceptor
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ±¼¾Ð·Â¼ö¿ëü
  • aortic sinus fistula
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ±¼»û±æ, ´ëµ¿¸Æµ¿·ç
  • aortic valve prosthesis
    Àΰø´ëµ¿¸ÆÆÇ¸·
  • aortic valvular stenosis
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆÇ¸·ÇùÂø
  • definitive aortic arch
    ¿Ï¼º´ëµ¿¸ÆÈ°
  • para-aortic body
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ°çü
  • calcific aortic stenosis
    ¼®È¸È­´ëµ¿¸ÆÆÇ¸·ÇùÂø
  • discrete subvalvular congenital aortic stenosis
    ºÐ¸®¼±ÃµÆÇ¸·¹Ø´ëµ¿¸ÆÇùÂøÁõ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • aortic bed
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ»ó(ÓÞÔÑØæßÉ).
  • aortic bifurcation
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ°¥¸²
  • aortic body
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÃ¼(ÓÞÔÑØæô÷)
  • aortic body
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÅ丮
  • aortic body chemoreceptor
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÃ¼È­Çмö¿ëü
  • aortic body reflex
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÃ¼¹Ý»ç.
  • aortic bulb
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆØ´ë
  • aortic clamp
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ°âÀÚ(¡­ÌÆí­)(°¡À§).
  • aortic coarctation
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ±³Âø(¡­Îíó¸).
  • aortic coarctation
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ±³Âø(¡­Îíó¸).
  • aortic configuration = sabot heart
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ(ÆÇ¸·Áúȯ) Çü»ó
  • aortic crossing of esophagus
    ½Äµµ´ëµ¿¸Æ±³Â÷ºÎ(À§)(½Äµµ´ëµ¿¸Æ±³Â÷ºÎÀ§).
  • aortic dilatation =aortectasia
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÈ®Àå(Áõ)(ÓÞÔÑØæüªíåñø).
  • aortic dissection
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ¹Ú¸®.
  • aortic dissection
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ¹Ú¸®(¡­ÚÎ×î)
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • aortic atresia
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆÇÆó¼â(Áõ).
  • aortic bed
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ»ó(ÓÞÔÑØæßÉ).
  • aortic bifurcation
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ°¥¸²
  • aortic body
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÃ¼(ÓÞÔÑØæô÷)
  • aortic body
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÅ丮
  • aortic body chemoreceptor
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÃ¼È­Çмö¿ëü
  • aortic body reflex
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÃ¼¹Ý»ç.
  • aortic bulb
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆØ´ë
  • aortic clamp
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ°âÀÚ(¡­ÌÆí­)(°¡À§).
  • aortic coarctation
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ±³Âø(¡­Îíó¸).
  • aortic coarctation
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ±³Âø(¡­Îíó¸).
  • aortic configuration = sabot heart
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ(ÆÇ¸·Áúȯ) Çü»ó
  • aortic crossing of esophagus
    ½Äµµ´ëµ¿¸Æ±³Â÷ºÎ(À§)(½Äµµ´ëµ¿¸Æ±³Â÷ºÎÀ§).
  • aortic dilatation =aortectasia
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÈ®Àå(Áõ)(ÓÞÔÑØæüªíåñø).
  • aortic dissection
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ¹Ú¸®.
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Aortic bulb
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆØ´ë
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ´ëµ¿¸Æ±¸
  • Aortic arch
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÈ°
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ´ëµ¿¸Æ±Ã
  • Definitive aortic arch (partial)
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÈ°(ºÎºÐ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿Ï¼º´ëµ¿¸Æ±Ã
  • Second aortic arch
    µÑ°´ëµ¿¸ÆÈ°
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Á¦À̴뵿¸Æ±Ã
  • Abdominal aortic plexus
    ¹è´ëµ¿¸Æ½Å°æ¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] º¹´ëµ¿¸Æ½Å°æÃÑ
  • Third aortic arch
    ¼Â°´ëµ¿¸ÆÈ°
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Á¦»ï´ëµ¿¸Æ±Ã
  • Sixth aortic arch
    ¿©¼¸Â°´ëµ¿¸ÆÈ°
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Á¦À°´ëµ¿¸Æ±Ã
  • Definitive aortic arch
    ¿Ï¼º´ëµ¿¸ÆÈ°
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿Ï¼º´ëµ¿¸Æ±Ã
  • Definitive aortic arch (partial)
    ¿Ï¼º´ëµ¿¸ÆÈ°(ºÎºÐ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿Ï¼º´ëµ¿¸Æ±Ã
  • First aortic arch
    ù°´ëµ¿¸ÆÈ°
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Á¦Àϴ뵿¸Æ±Ã
  • Genu (of facial nerve)
    (¾ó±¼½Å°æ)¹«¸­
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¾È¸é½Å°æ½½
  • Transverse nerve of neck
    °¡·Î¸ñ½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °æÈ¾½Å°æ
  • Thoracodorsal nerve
    °¡½¿µî½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Èä¹è½Å°æ
  • Lateral pectoral nerve
    °¡Âʰ¡½¿±Ù½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøÈä±Ù½Å°æ
  • Lateral pterygoid nerve
    °¡Âʳ¯°³±Ù½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøÀ͵¹±Ù½Å°æ
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • accessory nerve
    ºÎ½Å°æ
  • acoustic nerve
    û½Å°æ
  • auditory nerve
    û½Å°æ
  • axillary nerve
    °Üµå¶û½Å°æ, ¾×¿Í½Å°æ
  • facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æ, ¾È¸é½Å°æ
  • femoral nerve
    ´ëÅð½Å°æ
  • glossopharyngeal nerve
    ¼³ÀνŰæ
  • iliohypogastric nerve
    Àå°ñÇϺ¹½Å°æ
  • inferior laryngeal nerve
    ¾Æ·¡ÈĵνŰæ, ÇÏÈĵνŰæ
  • intercostal nerve
    ´Á°£½Å°æ
  • intermediate nerve
    Áß°£½Å°æ
  • jugular nerve
    °æÁ¤¸Æ½Å°æ
  • lacrimal nerve
    ´©¼±½Å°æ
  • laryngeal nerve
    ÈĵνŰæ
  • lingual nerve
    ¼³½Å°æ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
AVO aortic valve opening; aortic valve orifice; atrioventricular opening
SAR scatter/air ratio; seasonal allergic rhinitis; sexual attitude reassessment; slowly adapting recepto...
SVAS supravalvular aortic stenosis; supraventricular aortic stenosis
TAA thioacetamide; thoracic aortic aneurysm; total ankle arthroplasty; transverse aortic arch; tumor-ass...
ADN antideoxyribonuclease; aortic depressor nerve; associate degree in nursing
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
Ao Aortic
A.D. Aortic Dissection
AVR Aortic Valve Replacement
ABF Aortic blood flow
AC Aortic constriction
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • interrupted aortic arch
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ±Ã ´ÜÀý
    ½ÉÀå¿¡¼­ ³ª°¡´Â Ç÷·ù°¡ ´ëµ¿¸Æ ±ÃÀÇ ¾î´À ºÎÀ§¿¡¼­ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ´ÜÀýµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·± °æ¿ì ´ëºÎºÐ µ¿¸Æ°ü °³Á¸ÁõÀÌ À־ ´ÜÀýµÈ ´ëµ¿¸Æ±Ã ÀÌÇÏ ºÎÀ§ÀÇ Ç÷·ù¸¦ À¯ÁöÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± °æ¿ì Ãâ»ý ÈÄ ¸¸¾à µ¿¸Æ°ü °³Á¸ÁõÀÌ ¸·È÷°Ô µÇ¸é ȯÀÚ´Â ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ »êÇ÷Áõ ¹× ¼îÅ©¿¡ ºüÁö°Ô µÇ¹Ç·Î ÀÌ·± °æ¿ì Á¤¸Æ³» ÇÁ·Î½ºÅ¸±Û¶õµòÀ» Åõ¿©ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¼ö¼úÀº µ¿¸Æ°ü °³Á¸ÁõÀ» ¹­¾î ¹ö¸®°í ´ÜÀýµÈ ´ëµ¿¸Æ±ÃÀ» ¿¬°á½ÃÄÑÁÖ´Â °úÁ¤À» ÇÊ¿ä·Î ÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Âµ¥ ´ÜÀý ºÎÀ§°¡ ÁÂÃø ¼â°ñÇÏ µ¿¸Æ ÀÌÇÏ ºÎÀ§À̸é
  • lateral aortic lymph node
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  • valvular aortic stenosis
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  • accessory nerve
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    ¿îµ¿½Å°æÀ¸·Î, medulla oblongataÀÇ Àü¿ÜÃø¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À¸ç, cranial root¿Í s
  • accompanying vein of hypoglossal nerve
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  • acoustic nerve
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  • afferent nerve
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  • afferent peripheral nerve
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  • anococcygeal nerve
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  • anterior angular nerve
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  • anterior auricular nerve
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aortic arch The curved portion between the ascending and descending parts of the aorta; it begins as a continuation of the ascending aorta posterior to the sternal angle, runs posteriorly and slightly to the left as it passes over the root of the left lung, and becomes the descending aorta as it reaches and begins to course along the vertebral column; it gives rise to the brachiocephalic trunk, the left common carotid and left subclavian arteries.
Any member of the several pairs of arterial channels encircling the embryonic pharynx in the mesenchyme of the brachial arches; there are potentially six pairs, but in mammals the fifth pair is poorly developed or absent. The first and second pairs are functional only in very young embryos; the third pair is involved in the formation of the carotids; the fourth arch on the left is incorporated in the arch of the aorta; the sixth pair forms the proximal part of the pulmonary arteries.
A series of arterial channels encircling the embryonic pharynx in the mesenchyme of the branchial arch's. There are potentially six pairs, but in mammals the fifth pair is poorly developed or absent. The first and second pairs are functional only in very young embryos; the third pair is involved in the formation of the carotids; the fourth arch on the left is incorporated in the arch of the aorta; the sixth pair forms the proximal part of the pulmonary arteries.
Synonym: arcus aortae.
(05 Mar 2000)
aortic arch syndrome <syndrome> Aortic arch syndrome, also referred to by many as vertebral-basilar artery disease, carotid artery occlusive syndrome and subclavian steal syndrome is characterised by a constellation of signs and symptoms which occur secondary to abnormalities in the major arteries which extend off of the aortic arch. These abnormalities are structural and most often secondary to the effects of atherosclerosis, blood clots, trauma or a congenital abnormality. Symptoms of this condition include various neurologic symptoms, reduction in pulse and changes in blood pressure.
(27 Sep 1997)
aortic arch syndromes Any of a group of disorders leading to occlusion of the arteries arising from the aortic arch. Such occlusion may be caused by atherosclerosis, arterial embolism, syphilitic or tuberculous arteritis, etc.
(12 Dec 1998)
aortic area The region of the chest wall over the second right costal cartilage, where sounds produced at the aortic orifice are often best heard.
(05 Mar 2000)
aortic atresia Congenital absence of the normal valvular orifice into the aorta.
(05 Mar 2000)
aortic bodies Small clusters of chemoreceptive and supporting cells located near the aortic arch, the pulmonary arteries, and the coronary arteries. The aortic bodies sense pH, carbon dioxide, and oxygen concentrations in the blood and participate in the control of respiration.
(12 Dec 1998)
aortic body tumour Aortic body, carotid body, chemoreceptor, or glomus jugulare tumour; nonchromaffin paraganglioma; receptoma; a relatively rare, usually benign neoplasm originating in the chemoreceptor tissue of the carotid body, glomus jugulare, and aortic bodies; consisting histologically of rounded or ovoid hyperchromatic cells that tend to be grouped in an alveolus-like pattern within a scant to moderate amount of fibrous stroma and a few large thin-walled vascular channels.
Compare: paraganglioma.
Synonym: aortic body tumour, carotid body tumour, chemoreceptor tumour, glomus jugulare tumour, nonchromaffin paraganglioma.
Origin: chemo-+ G. Dektes, receiver, fr. Dechomai, to receive, + -oma, tumour
(05 Mar 2000)
aortic bulb The dilated first part of the aorta containing the aortic semilunar valves and the aortic sinuses.
Synonym: bulbus aortae, arterial bulb.
(05 Mar 2000)
aortic coarctation <radiology> most frequent cause of PVH and congestive heart failure in 2nd and 3rd weeks of life associated with, bicuspid aortic valve (50-80%), calcific aortic stenosis (due to bicuspid valve), patent ductus arteriosus or VSD (in most) see also: abdominal aortic coarctation
(12 Dec 1998)
aortic curtain An intertrigonal sheet of fibrous tissue between the aortic annulus and the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve.
(05 Mar 2000)
aortic dissection A pathologic process, characterised by splitting of the media layer of the aorta, which leads to formation of a dissecting aneurysm. Classified according to location as follows: type I involves the ascending aorta, transverse arch, and distal aorta; type II is confined to the ascending aorta; type III extends distally in the descending aorta.
(05 Mar 2000)
aortic dissection: aetiology <radiology> Usually degenerative, due to aging, increased risk: hypertension, bicuspic aortic valve, aortic coarctation, pregnancy, connective tissue disorder (Marfan, Ehlers-Danlos), skeletal abnormalities (scoliosis, pectus), mycotic aneurysm, Takayasu (giant cell) arteritis, aortic laceration see also: classification
(12 Dec 1998)
aortic dissection: classification <radiology> DeBakey: I ascending aorta to arch with or without descending aorta (30%), II ascending aorta only (20%), III descending aorta to thoracic aorta (50%), Stanford: A involvement of ascending aorta (regardless of origin), B aortic arch and distal aorta see also: aetiology mnemomics: 1 A.D. (DeBakey), A = Ascending
(12 Dec 1998)
aortic dwarfism Underdevelopment of physical stature associated with severe aortic stenosis.
(05 Mar 2000)
aortic facies The pale sallow complexion of one suffering from incompetence of the aortic valve.
(05 Mar 2000)
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