| ACP | accessory conduction pathway; acid phosphatase; acyl carrier protein; American College of Pathologis... |
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| LACS | long chain acyl-coenzyme A synthetase |
| MADD | Mothers Against Drunk Driving; multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency |
| MCAD | medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase |
| SAG | salicyl acyl glucuronide; sonoangiography; Swiss agammaglobulinemia |
| acyl-CoA oxidase | <enzyme> Catalyses stoichiometric conversion of palmitoyl-CoA and o2 into 2-hexadecenoyl-CoA and h2o2; oxidises acyl-CoA's with carbon chain lengths of 4 to 20; most active toward lauroyl-CoA, but not acetyl- or succinyl-CoA Registry number: EC 1.3.3.6 Synonym: fatty acyl CoA oxidase, fatty acyl-coenzyme a oxidase, fatty acid acyl-CoA oxidase, acox, pox1 gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
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| acyl-CoA sterol acyltransferase | <enzyme> Isolated from saccharomyces cerevisiae; sat1 and sat2 are isoenzymes; genbank u55383 Registry number: EC 2.3.1- Synonym: sat1 gene product, sat2 gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| acyl-CoA synthetase | General term for enzymes that form acyl-CoA, now called ligases, specifically, long-chain fatty acid-CoA ligase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acyl-CoA transferase | <enzyme> Transfers CoA from succinyl-CoA to propionate, forming propionyl-CoA plus succinate Registry number: EC 2.8.3.- Synonym: propionate CoA-transferase, acyl-coenzyme a transferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| acyl-CoA triterpene acyltransferase | <enzyme> Catalyses the esterification of triterpenes with a fatty acid; requires either acetyl-CoA, ATP, and fatty acid, or fatty acyl-CoA alone Registry number: EC 2.3.1.- Synonym: actt-acyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| acyl-CoA-1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerol acyltransferase | <enzyme> From hl-60 cells; related to platelet-activating factor metabolism Registry number: EC 2.3.1.- Synonym: acyl-CoA-1-o-hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerol acyltransferase, acaag-acyltransferase, acyl-coenzyme a-1-o-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerol acyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| acyl-CoA-6-aminopenicillanic acid acyltransferase | <enzyme> Acyl CoA and aminopenicillanic acid yield penicillin and CoA Registry number: EC 2.3.1.- Synonym: 6-apa acyltransferase, 6-aminopenicillanic acid-phenacetyl-CoA-phenoxyacetyl-CoA transferase, acyl-coenzyme a-6-aminopenicillanic acid acyltransferase, isopenicillin n-phenylacetyl-CoA acyltransferase, penicillin acyltransferase, isopenicillin n-phenylacetyl-coenzyme a acyltransferase, acyl-CoA-ipn acyltransferase, isopenicillin n acyltransferase, aat gene product, pende gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| acyl-CoA-diol transacylase | <enzyme> Catalyses stepwise acylation of alkane-2,3-diols to give the diol ester which constitutes the major component of uropygial lipids of ring-necked pheasants Registry number: EC 2.3.1.- Synonym: acyl-coenzyme a-diol transacylase (26 Jun 1999) |
| acyl-CoA-estradiol-17-beta-acyltransferase | <enzyme> Catalyses the esterification of estradiol with long chain fatty acids at the 17-position Registry number: EC 2.3.1.- Synonym: acylcoenzyme a-estradiol-17-beta-acyltransferase, estradiol 17-acyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| acyl-coenzyme A | RCH2COSCoA or RCH2CO~SCoA;condensation product of a carboxylic acid and coenzyme A, and metabolic intermediate of importance, notably in the oxidation and synthesis of fat. Synonym: acyl-coenzyme A. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acyl-malonyl-ACP synthase | <enzyme> An enzyme condensing malonyl-ACP and acyl-cys-protein to 3-oxoacyl-ACP + cys-protein + CO2, and similar reactions, as steps in fatty acid synthesis; cys-protein is also a part of the fatty acid synthase complex. Synonym: acyl-malonyl-ACP synthase, beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acyladenylate | A compound in which an acyl group is combined with AMP by elimination of H2O between the OH's of a carboxyl group and of the phosphate residue of AMP, usually initially in the form of ATP and eliminating inorganic pyrophosphate in the condensation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acylagmatine amidase | <enzyme> Converts bleomycin to bleomycinic acid Registry number: EC 3.5.1.40 Synonym: acylagmatine amidohydrolase (26 Jun 1999) |
| acylamidase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of monocarboxylic amides to free acid plus NH3; ω-amidase acts on amides such as alpha-ketoglutaramic acid and alpha-ketosuccinamic acid. Synonym: acylamidase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acylation | The introduction of an acid radical into the molecule of a chemical compound. (12 Dec 1998) |
| 3-oxoacyl-(acyl-carrier-protein) synthase | <enzyme> An enzyme of long-chain fatty acid synthesis, that adds a two-carbon unit from malonyl-(acyl carrier protein) to another molecule of fatty acyl-(acyl carrier protein), giving a beta-ketoacyl-(acyl carrier protein) with the release of carbon dioxide. Chemical name: Acyl-(acyl carrier protein):malonyl-(acyl-carrier-protein) C-acyltransferase (decarboxylating) Registry number: EC 2.3.1.41 (12 Dec 1998) |
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| long-chain-acyl-CoA dehydrogenase | <enzyme> Flavoprotein; forms with another flavoprotein plus EC 1.5.5.1 a system reducing ubiquinone and other acceptors Registry number: EC 1.3.99.- Synonym: lc-acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, long-chain-acyl-coenzyme a dehydrogenase, very-long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, vlcad (26 Jun 1999) |
| long-chain-fatty-acid-(acyl-carrier-protein) ligase | <enzyme> Fatty acid, acyl-carrier-protein-sh and ATP gives acyl-(acyl-carrier-protein), AMP and ppi Registry number: EC 6.2.1.20 Synonym: fatty acid-acyl carrier protein ligase (AMP), acyl-(acyl-carrier-protein)synthetase, aacp synthetase, fatty acyl-acyl carrier protein synthase, vibrio harveyi, acyl-(acyl-carrier-protein) synthetase, acyl-acp synthetase (26 Jun 1999) |
| long-chain-fatty-acyl-glutamate deacylase | <enzyme> Lca aminoacylase I almost specific to l-glutamate-containing lipoamino acids; lca aminoacylase II acts on fatty acyl amino acids with chain lengths between c11 and c16 Registry number: EC 3.5.1.55 Synonym: lca aminoacylase I, lca aminoacylase II, n-long chain acyl aminoacylase (26 Jun 1999) |
Synonyms : Decanoyl CoA Dehydrogenase, Decanoyl CoA-Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain-Acyl-Coenzyme A Dehydrogenase, VLCAD, Very-Long-Chain Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Acyl CoA Dehydrogenase, Long Chain, Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Very-Long-Chain, CoA Dehydrogenase, Decanoyl
Synonyms : Acyl CoA Dehydrogenases, Dehydrogenases, Acyl-CoA
Synonyms : Acyl Coenzyme A Oxidase, Fatty Acid Acyl-CoA Oxidase, Fatty Acyl-CoA Oxidase, Fatty Acyl-Coenzyme A Oxidase, Acyl CoA Oxidase, Acyl-CoA Oxidase, Fatty, Fatty Acid Acyl CoA Oxidase, Fatty Acyl CoA Oxidase, Fatty Acyl Coenzyme A Oxidase, Oxidase, Acyl-CoA
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
| acyl CoA synthetase (GDP-forming) |
acid–CoA ligase (GDP-forming).
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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| acyl CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase |
sterol O-acyltransferase.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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| acyl coenzyme A |
a thiol ester of a carboxylic acid, particularly a long-chain fatty acid, and coenzyme A. Its formation is the first step in fatty acid oxidation, leading to the sequential production of two-carbon groups and progressively shorter acyl coenzyme A compounds until the entire chain is degraded. Also written acyl CoA.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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| acyl-CoA dehydrogenase |
[EC 1.3.99.3] any of several enzymes of the oxidoreductase class that catalyze the oxidation of acyl coenzyme A thioesters to the enoyl coenzyme A form, using a flavin electron acceptor. The reaction is a step in the degradation of fatty acids and the trans isomer of enoyl coenzyme A is formed exclusively. Individual enzymes are specific for certain ranges of acyl chain lengths. See also electron transfer flavoprotein, under flavoprotein.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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| acyl-CoA desaturase |
stearoyl-CoA desaturase.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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