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aldehyde base An obsolete term for an imide.
(05 Mar 2000)
aldehyde decarbonylase <enzyme> Catalyses the decarboxylation of aldehydes to form alkanes and co
Registry number: EC 4.1.2.-
(26 Jun 1999)
aldehyde dehydrogenase <enzyme> An enzyme that oxidises an aldehyde in the presence of NAD+ and water to an acid and NADH. Before 1978, it was classified as EC 1.1.1.70.
Chemical name: Aldehyde:NAD+ oxidoreductase
Registry number: EC 1.2.1.3
(12 Dec 1998)
aldehyde dehydrogenase (acylating) An oxidoreductase converting an aldehyde and CoA to acyl-CoA with NAD+ as H acceptor.
(05 Mar 2000)
aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) An oxidoreductase reversibly converting aldehydes to acids with NADP+ as H acceptor.
(05 Mar 2000)
aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(P)+) An oxidoreductase reversibly converting aldehydes to acids with NAD+ or NADP+ as H acceptor.
(05 Mar 2000)
aldehyde DPN transhydrogenase aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+)
aldehyde ferredoxin oxidoreductase <enzyme> Contains molybdopterin as the organic component of tungsten cofactor
Registry number: EC 1.2.7.-
(26 Jun 1999)
aldehyde fuchsin A stain developed by Gomori, utilizing basic fuchsin paraldehyde and hydrochloric acid; it produces violet staining of elastic fibres, mast cell granules, gastric chief cells, beta cells of the pancreatic islets, and certain hypophyseal beta granules; other pituitary granules and cells stain in other colours.
See: Gomori's aldehyde fuchsin stain.
(05 Mar 2000)
aldehyde-ketone transferases <enzyme> Enzymes that catalyze the transfer of aldehyde or ketone residues.
Registry number: EC 2.2
(12 Dec 1998)
aldehyde-lyases <enzyme> Enzymes that catalyze cleavage of a carbon-carbon bond in a molecule containing a hydroxyl group and a carbonyl group to form two smaller molecules, each being an aldehyde or a ketone. The reaction is the reverse of an aldol condensation. These enzymes are also known as aldolases.
Registry number: EC 4.1.2.
(12 Dec 1998)
aldehyde oxidase <enzyme> Broad substrate specificity
Registry number: EC 1.2.3.1
Synonym: n1-methylnicotinamide oxidase I, n-nitrosoreductase
(26 Jun 1999)
aldehyde oxidoreductases <enzyme> Registry number: EC 1.2.
(12 Dec 1998)
aldehyde reaction The reaction of the indole derivatives with aromatic aldehydes; e.g., tryptophan and p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde in H2SO4 give a red-violet colour useful in assaying proteins for tryptophan content.
Synonym: Ehrlich reaction.
(05 Mar 2000)
aldehyde reductase <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses reversibly the oxidation of an aldose to an alditol. It possesses broad specificity for many aldoses.
Chemical name: Alditol:NAD(P)+ 1-oxidoreductase
Registry number: EC 1.1.1.21
(12 Dec 1998)
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