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rod vision Vision when the eye is dark-adapted.
See: dark adaptation, dark-adapted eye.
Synonym: night vision, rod vision, scotopia, twilight vision.
(05 Mar 2000)
chromatic vision A condition in which objects appear to be abnormally coloured or tinged with colour; designated according to the colour seen: xanthopsia, yellow vision; erythropsia, red vision; chloropsia, green vision; cyanopsia, blue vision.
Synonym: chromatic vision, coloured vision, tinted vision.
Compare: dyschromatopsia.
Origin: chromato-+ G. Opsis, vision
(05 Mar 2000)
photopic vision Vision when the eye is light-adapted.
See: light adaptation, light-adapted eye.
Synonym: cone vision, photopia.
(05 Mar 2000)
coloured vision A condition in which objects appear to be abnormally coloured or tinged with colour; designated according to the colour seen: xanthopsia, yellow vision; erythropsia, red vision; chloropsia, green vision; cyanopsia, blue vision.
Synonym: chromatic vision, coloured vision, tinted vision.
Compare: dyschromatopsia.
Origin: chromato-+ G. Opsis, vision
(05 Mar 2000)
colour vision defects Mild to severe impairment in the ability to discriminate or differentiate hues. This disorder may be acquired as a result of diseases of the cones or x chromosome-linked where there is an abnormality but not a complete absence of one of the cone pigments.
(12 Dec 1998)
cone vision Vision when the eye is light-adapted.
See: light adaptation, light-adapted eye.
Synonym: cone vision, photopia.
(05 Mar 2000)
multiple vision polyopia
halo vision A condition in which coloured or luminous rings are seen around lights.
(05 Mar 2000)
haploscopic vision Stereoscopic vision produced by the haploscope, or mirror-type stereoscope.
(05 Mar 2000)
Helmholtz theory of colour vision A theory that there are three colour-perceiving elements in the retina: red, green, and blue. Perception of other colours arises from the combined stimulation of these elements; deficiency or absence of any one of these elements results in inability to perceive that colour and a misperception of any other colour of which it forms a part.
Synonym: Helmholtz theory of colour vision.
(05 Mar 2000)
Hering's theory of colour vision That there are three opponent visual processes: blue-yellow, red-green, and white-black.
(05 Mar 2000)
scotopic vision Vision when the eye is dark-adapted.
See: dark adaptation, dark-adapted eye.
Synonym: night vision, rod vision, scotopia, twilight vision.
(05 Mar 2000)
stereoscopic vision The single perception of a slightly different image from each eye.
Synonym: stereopsis.
(05 Mar 2000)
night vision Vision when the eye is dark-adapted.
See: dark adaptation, dark-adapted eye.
Synonym: night vision, rod vision, scotopia, twilight vision.
(05 Mar 2000)
subjective vision Visual impressions that arise centrally and do not originate with ocular stimuli.
(05 Mar 2000)
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