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"Unspecified arthropod-borne viral fever"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® fever blister ÇÑ±Û ¿­¼º¼öÆ÷
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  1Çü ´Ü¼ø Ç츣Æä½º ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º(herpes simplex virus)ÀÇ °¨¿°¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ »ý±â´Â ÇǺκ´À¸·Î ÁÖ·ÎÀÔ¼ú¿¡ º´º¯À» °¡Áö´Â º´À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÔ¼úÆ÷Áø(herpes labialis)¿Í µ¿ÀǾî·Î ¾²ÀδÙ. ÁܼøÆ÷ÁøÁß ÀÔÁÖÀ§¿¡ »ý±â´Â °ÍÀ» ÁöÁ¤Çϴ ¸»ÀÌ´Ù.
  
  ´Ü¼øÇ츣Æä½º(herpes simplex)¶õ º¸Åë ÀÛÀº ¹°ÁýÀÌ ¿©·¯ °³ ¸ð¿© »ý±â´Â ÇǺκ´À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Àß ¹ß»ýÇϴ °÷Àº ÀÔ¼ú, ¿ÜÀ½ºÎ µîÀ̸ç ÁַΠÇǺο͠Á¡¸·ÀÇ ÀÌÇàºÎ¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. ¹°ÁýÀº ½Ò¾Ë¸¸ÇÑ Å©±âÀÇ ÀÛÀº ¹°Áý ¶Ç´Â °í¸§À» Æ÷ÇÔÇϴ ¹°ÁýÀ¸·Î ¸î °³°¡ ¹«¸®¸¦ Áö¾î ³ªÅ¸³ª´Âµ¥, ¸çÄ¥ Áö³ª¸é ¹°ÁýÀÇ ¸·ÀÌ ÅÍÁö°í, ÇǺÎÀǠǥ¸éÀÌ Áø¹«¸£°í Çæ¾î¼­ ÀÛÀº »ó󸦠Çü¼ºÇÏ¿© ³ëÃâµÈ´Ù. ±×¸®°í µüÁö°¡ ¾É¾Æ ±»¾îÁø ´ÙÀ½ 7~10ÀÏ °¡·® Áö³ª¸é ÀúÀý·Î ³´´Â´Ù. ´Ü¼ø¼º Æ÷ÁøÀº ¹ß»ý ºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó¼­ ÀÔ¼úÆ÷Áø°ú À½ºÎÆ÷ÁøÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐµÈ´Ù. ÀÔ¼úÆ÷ÁøÀº ÇÇ·ÎÇϰųª °ñÇÁÀå ¶Ç´Â ÇØ¼ö¿åÀå µîÁö¿¡¼­ ÇÞºµ¿¡ ½ÉÇϰԠ³ëÃâµÈ ÈÄ¿¡ À¯¹ßµÇ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. À½ºÎÆ÷ÁøÀº ¼º±³¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© Àü¿°µÇ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÁßÁõÀÏ ´ë¿¡´Â °Ý½ÉÇÑ ¾ÆÇÄÀ» ¼ö¹ÝÇϸç ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ ¸²ÇÁÀýÀÇ Á¾´ë¸¦ ÃÊ·¡Çϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. Á÷¾÷»ó Á¢ÃË ±âȸ°¡ ¸¹Àº Àǻ糪 °£È£»çÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â ¼Õ°¡¶ô ³¡¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¶§µµ ÀÖ´Ù. À¯¾ÆÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â °í¿­°ú ÀεÎÅë µîÀÇ ½ÉÇÑ Áõ¼¼°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª±âµµ ÇÏ¿© ¶§·Î´Â ¸ñ¼û±îÁö ÀҴ´Ù.
  
  
¿µ¹® epidemic hemorrhagic fever ÇÑ±Û À¯ÇàÃâÇ÷¿­
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  Çѱ¹ÀüÀï´ç½Ã ±¹³»¿¡¼­ ¹ß°ßµÇ¸é¼­ ÇѶ§ Çѱ¹Çü ÃâÇ÷¿­(Korean hemorrhagic fever)À̶ó°íµµ ºÒ¸®¿ü´ø ÀÌ º´Àº °©Àڱ⠽ÃÀÛÇϴ ¿ÀÇÑ, µÎÅë, ±ÙÀ°ÅëÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»°í À̾ 3~5ÀÏ ³»¿¡ Àü½Å ÇǺΠ¹× °ø¸·ÃâÇ÷, Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ°¨¼ÒÁõ, ´Ü¹é´¢ ¹× ½ÅÀå ±â´É»ó½Ç µîÀÌ ¿Â´Ù. ¸»±â¿¡´Â ¼îÅ© ¹× Àúü¿ÂÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Ã³À½ 7~10ÀÏ °£¿¡ »ì¾Æ³²Àº È¯ÀÚµéÀº ¼­¼­È÷ È¸º¹µÇ³ª ´Ü¹é´¢ÀÇ ÇÌ´¢´Â ¼ö ÁÖ°£ Áö¼ÓµÈ´Ù. Áõ¼¼¿¡ µû¶ó¼­ ¹ß¿­±â, ÀúÇ÷¾Ð±â, °¨´¢±â, ÀÌ´¢±â, È¸º¹±â·Î ºñ±³Àû Æ¯ÀÌÇϰԠ±¸ºÐµÈ´Ù. Hantaan virus¶ó°í ºÒ¸®´Â ÀÌ º´¿øÃ¼´Â ¼¼Æ÷Áú¿¡¼­ ÀÚ¶ó´Â RNA ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀ̸ç Bunyaviridae°ú¿¡ ¼ÓÇϴ Hanta ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¼Ó¿¡ ¼ÓÇϴ Á¾(species)À¸·Î ÇÑź ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º À̿ܿ¡ Puumula virus, Hill virus°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ È¯ÀڷκÎÅÍ ÇÑź¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿Í´Â ±¸ºÐµÇ´Â Seoul virus°¡ ºÐ¸®, µ¿Á¤µÊ¿¡ µû¶ó¼­ ¾ß¿ÜÇü(Hantaan virus)°ú µµ½ÃÇü(Seoul virus)ÀÌ º´¿øÃ¼°¡ ¼­·Î ´Ù¸£´Ù´Â Á¡ÀÌ ¾Ë·ÁÁ³´Ù. Çѱ¹À» ºñ·ÔÇÏ¿© ¸¸ÁÖ, ½Ãº£¸®¾Æ µîÁö¿¡¼­ À¯ÇàÇϴ ÁúȯÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ³À¸³ª ÇÑź¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÇ ¹ß°ßÀ» °è±â·Î Ç÷û°Ë»ç°¡ °¡´ÉÇØÁöÀÚ ÇÑź¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º ³»Áö´Â À̿͠Ç׿ø±¸Á¶°¡ À¯»çÇÑ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º·Î »ý±â´Â °¨¿°ÁõÀÌ ¼¼°è °¢Ã³¿¡ ºÐÆ÷µÇ¾î Àִٴ °ÍÀÌ ÆÇ¸íµÇ¾ú´Ù. °èÀýÀûÀΠ¹ß»ýÀº Æ¯ÀÌÇϸç, ±¹³»¿¡¼­´Â º½°ú °¡À»¿¡ µÎ ¹øÀÇ À¯ÇàÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù°í ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â °¡À»ÀÇ À¯ÇàÀÌ Å©´Ù. Æ¯Â¡ÀûÀΠÀ°¾ÈÀû ¼Ò°ßÀº ÄáÆÏ¼ÓÁúÀÇ ÃâÇ÷, ¿À¸¥½É¹æÃâÇ÷, ³úÇϼöü Àü¿±ÀÇ ±«»çÀ̸ç, À̹ۿ¡ Èĺ¹°­ ¿¬Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ½ÉÇÑ ºÎÁ¾, Ã¼°­³»·Î ´©ÃâµÈ Ã¼¾× Àú·ù, À帷ÀÇ »êÀ缺 ÃâÇ÷, µ¹Ã¢ÀÚÀÇ Á¡¸·ÃâÇ÷, ÆóºÎÁ¾ ³»Áö´Â ÆóÃâÇ÷ µîÀÌ´Ù. Á¶Á÷¼Ò°ßÀǠƯ¡Àº ¿©·¯ Àå±âÀÇ ÃâÇ÷°ú ÄáÆÏ¼ÓÁú, ³úÇϼöü, ºÎ½Å µî¿¡ »ý±â´Â ÃÊÁ¡¼º ÀÀ°í¼º ±«»ç¿Í °¢ Àå±âÀÇ ±¤¹ü¼º ´ÜÇÙ¼¼Æ÷ Ä§À±À̸ç, ¼¼Á¤¸ÆÀÌ È®ÀåµÇ°í ¿ïÇ÷ÀÌ »ý±â°í Ç÷Àå°ú ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ Ç÷°ü¿Ü·Î ´©ÃâµÇ°í ºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó¼­´Â ÃÊÁ¡¼º ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°ü ÆÄ¿­ÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® relapsing fever ÇÑ±Û Àç±Í¿­
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  Borrelia ¼ÓÀÇ ½ºÇÇ·ÎÇ쟠°¨¿°¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ »ý±ä´Ù. ÀÌ Áøµå±â¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¸Å°³µÇ°í ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä«, ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ, ¹Ì±¹, À¯·´ µî, ¼¼°è °¢Áö¿¡¼­ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Àẹ±â´Â 3~10ÀÏ¿¡ ¿ÀÇÑ, ÀüÀ², µÎÅë, ±¸¿ª µîÀ» ¼ö¹ÝÇϴ ¹ß¿­·Î ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ¹ß¿­Àº Á¾Á¾ 40¡É À̻󿡠´ÞÇϰí 4~5ÀÏ¿¡ ÀÚ¿¬È÷ ÇØ¿­µÈ´Ù. ¾à 1ÁÖÀÏÀÇ ¹«¿­±â µÚ, ´Ù½Ã ¶È°°Àº Áõ»óÀ» µÇÇ®ÀÌÇÑ´Ù. À̿͠°°Àº ¹ßÀÛÀ» ¼­³Ê ¹ø µÇÇ®ÀÌÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷¾×À¸·ÎºÎÅÍÀÇ Borrelia °ËÃâ·Î Áø´ÜÀÌ È®Á¤µÈ´Ù. Åë»ó Ç÷¾×µµ¸» Ç¥º»À» °¨ÀÚ¿°»öÇØ¼­ °ËÃâÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á¿¡´Â Æä´Ï½Ç¸°, Åׯ®¶ó»çÀÌŬ¸°, Å¬·Î¶÷Æä´ÏÄÝÀÌ È¿°úÀûÀÌ´Ù. 
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • artificial fever
    1. ¿­Ä¡·á 2. Àΰø¹ß¿­
  • aseptic fever
    ¹«±Õ¿­
  • asthenic fever
    ¹«·ÂÁõ¿­
  • adynamic fever
    ¹«·ÂÁõ¿­
  • abortus fever
    À¯»ê¿­
  • absorption fever
    Èí¼ö¿­
  • bath fever
    ¸ñ¿å¿­
  • black fever
    Èæ¿­º´
  • black vomit fever
    Èæ»ö±¸Åä¿­
  • blackwater fever
    Èæ¼ö¿­
  • bouquet fever
    µ­±â
  • boutonneuse fever
    ºÎÅä³úÁî¿­
  • breakbone fever
    µ­±â
  • canebrake yellow fever
    Èæ¼ö¿­
  • canicola fever
    Ä«´ÏÄݶó¿­
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 2 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • spotted fever
    ¹ßÁø¿­, È«¹Ý¿­
  • hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome
    ÃâÇ÷¿­ÄáÆÏÁõÈıº
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • artificial fever
    Àΰø¹ß¿­
  • aseptic fever
    ¹«±Õ¿­
  • asthenic fever
    ¹«·ÂÁõ¿­
  • bath fever
    ¸ñ¿å¿­
  • black fever
    Èæ¿­º´
  • black vomit fever
    Èæ»ö±¸Åä¿­
  • blackwater fever
    Èæ¼ö¿­
  • bouquet fever
    (¢¡dengue) µ­±â
  • boutonneuse fever
    ºÎÅæ³úÁî¿­
  • breakbone fever
    (¢¡dengue) µ­±â
  • camp fever
    º´»ç¿­, ¹ßÁøÆ¼Çª½º
  • canebrake yellow fever
    (¢¡blackwater fever) Èæ¼ö¿­
  • canicola fever
    Ä«´ÏÄݶó¿­
  • cat-scratch fever
    °í¾çÀÌÇÒÅ¡¿°
  • cesspool fever
    (¢¡typhoid fever) ÀåÆ¼Çª½º
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Balkan grippe = Q fever
    ¹ßÄ­ÀÎÇ÷翣ÀÚ
  • Bolivian hemorrhagic fever
    º¼¸®ºñ¾Æ ÃâÇ÷¿­
  • Boutonneuse fever
    ºÎÅæ´º½º¿­
  • Cameroon fever
    Ä«¸Þ·é¿­ ¡ì¸»¶ó¸®¾Æ¡í.
  • Carters fever
    Ä«¾ÆÅÍ¿­.
  • Charcots fever =intermitent hepatic f.
    »þ¸£ÄÚ¿­ ¡ì°£Ç漺 °£¿­¡í.
  • Chitral fever
    ġƮ¶ö¿­.
  • Congo-Crimean hemorrhagic fever virus
    Äá°í-Å©¸®¹Ì¾Æ ÃâÇ÷¿­¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º
  • Congolese rede fever =murine typhus
    ¹ßÁø¿­.
  • Corsican fever
    ÄÚ¸£½ÃÄ«¿­.
  • Cremean hemorrhagic fever virus
    Å©¸®¹Ì¾Æ ÃâÇ÷¿­¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º
  • Crimean hemorrhage fever
    Å©¸®¹Ì¾ÆÃâÇ÷¿­.
  • Fever
    ¿­(æð)
  • Haverhill fever
    ÇϺ£¸£Èú¿­(¡­æð).
  • Haverhill fever
    ÇϹöÈú¿­
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • hemagglutination, viral
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º Ç÷±¸ÀÀÁý¹ý
  • hepatitis,acute viral
    ±Þ¼º¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¼º
  • inclusion, viral
    ºÀÀÔü, ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¼º(¡­àõ)
  • particle, viral
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÔÀÚ
  • respiratory viral disease
    È£Èí±â¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÁúȯ(¡­òðü´).
  • viral
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¼ºÀÇ.
  • viral antibody
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º Ç×ü
  • viral antigen
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º Ç׿ø
  • viral arthritis
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¼º °üÀý¿°
  • viral capsid
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º ĸ½Ãµå
  • viral capsid antigen
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¼º ĸ½ÃµåÇ׿ø
  • viral conjunctivitis
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º°á¸·¿°
  • viral diarrhea
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¼º ¼³»ç (~àÜÞá)
  • viral diarrhea
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¼º ¼³»ç.
  • viral disease
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºº´
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • typhoid fever
    ÀåÆ¼Çª½º
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
HF Hageman factor; haplotype frequency; hard filled [capsule]; hay fever; head of fetus; head forward; ...
Q fever query fever
SF Sabin-Feldman [test]; safety factor; salt-free; scarlet fever; screen film; seminal fluid; serosal f...
AVH Acute Viral hepatitis
CVH Chronic Viral Hepatitis
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
ev Endogenous viral
EBV Epstein Barr viral
HBV Hepatitis B viral
HCV Hepatitis C Viral
HSV Herpes Simplex Viral
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • viral hepatitis
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º °£¿°, ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¼º °£¿°
    ÃÖ¼Ò 5Á¾ÀÇ ¼­·Î ´Ù¸¥ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º°¡ ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÇ¸ç ÀÌµé ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÇ °¨¿°À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ °£¿°.
  • viral inclusion
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º ºÀÀÔ, ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º ºÀÀÔü, ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¼º ºÀÀÔ, ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¼º ºÀÀÔü
  • viral interference
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º °£
  • viral meningitis
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º ¼ö¸·¿°, ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¼º ¼ö¸·¿°
  • viral origin
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º ±â¿ø, ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¼º ±â¿ø
  • viral pneumonia
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º Æó·Å, ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¼º Æó·Å
  • viral respiratory disease
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º È£Èí±â Áúȯ, ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¼º È£Èí±â Áúȯ
  • viral strain
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º ÁÖ
  • viral wart
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¼º »ç¸¶±Í
    1. ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º°¡ »óÇÇ¿¡¼­ ¾ç¼º Áõ½Ä ½Ã ÈçÈ÷ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. 2. º´º¯. ½ÉÇÑ ÀÚ±â Á¦¾îÀû »óÇÇÀÇ Áõ½Ä. ¼º¼÷ÇÑ »óÇǼ¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷º´Àû º¯È­. ÇöÀúÇÑ ´Ü ÇÙ±¸ÀÇ ÁöÁú ¹× ±âÀúÃþÀ¸·ÎÀÇ ¿°Áõ¼º ħÀ±.
  • abortus fever
    À¯»ê ¿­
    À¯»êÇÒ ¶§ Áú ³» ¼¼±ÕÀÇ »óÇ༺ °¨¿°À̳ª, ¼Òµ¶ÀÌ ºÒÃæºÐÇÑ ±â±¸¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¼¼±Õ °¨¿°À» µ¿¹ÝÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ °¨¿°¼º À¯»êÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ºñÀ§»ýÀûÀΠȯ°æ¿¡¼­ ÇàÇÏ¿©Áö´Â Àΰø ÀӽŠÁßÀý¿¡ µû¸¥ °ÍÀÌ ¸¹Àºµ¥, Áõ»óÀº ÀӽŠ¹× À¯»ê¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Áõ»ó°ú ³»¼º±â ¿°Áõ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Áõ»óÀ¸·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁø´Ù. ¿øÀÎ ±ÕÀ¸·Î´Â ´ëÀå±Õ, ¿°±â¼º ±¸Àü, ¥á-¿ëÇ÷±Õ, Æ÷µµ±¸±Õ, Å©·Î½ºÆ®¸®µã µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í °°ÀÌ À¯¼± ½Ã °¨¿°ÀÌ µÇ¸é ±× Áõ»óÀ¸·Î¼­ ¿­ÀÌ ³­´Ù.
  • absorption fever
    Èí¼ö ¿­
  • acute infectious hemorrhagic fever
    ±Þ¼º °¨¿°¼º ÃâÇ÷ ¿­
  • adynamic fever
    ¹«·Â ¿­
  • aseptic fever
    ¹«±Õ ¿­
  • black fever
    Èæ¿­º´
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
viral core proteins Proteins found mainly in icosahedral DNA and RNA viruses. They consist of proteins directly associated with the nucleic acid inside the nucleocapsid.
(12 Dec 1998)
viral cystitis Bladder inflammation due to a viral infection.
(05 Mar 2000)
viral dysentery Profuse watery diarrhoea due to, or thought to be due to, infection by a virus.
(05 Mar 2000)
viral encephalomyelitis An encephalomyelitis due to a neurotropic virus.
(05 Mar 2000)
viral envelope The outer structure that encloses the nucleocapsids of some viruses; may contain host material.
(05 Mar 2000)
viral envelope proteins Layers of protein which surround the capsid in animal viruses with tubular nucleocapsids. The envelope consists of an inner layer of lipids and virus specified proteins also called membrane or matrix proteins. The outer layer consists of one or more types of morphological subunits called peplomers which project from the viral envelope; this layer always consists of glycoproteins.
(12 Dec 1998)
viral fusion proteins Proteins, usually glycoproteins, found in the viral envelopes of a variety of viruses. They promote cell membrane fusion and thereby may function in the uptake of the virus by cells.
(12 Dec 1998)
viral gastroenteritis <pathology> An inflammatory condition of the intestines that results from an infection with a virus. Rotavirus is a common cause. Abdominal pain, diarrhoea, nausea and vomiting are common symptoms.
(27 Sep 1997)
viral haemagglutination The nonimmune agglutination of suspended red blood cells by certain of a wide range of otherwise unrelated viruses, usually by the virion itself but in some instances by products of viral growth, the species of erythrocyte agglutinated differing with the different viruses.
See: haemagglutination inhibition.
(05 Mar 2000)
viral hepatitis Liver inflammation caused by viruses. Specific hepatitis viruses have been labelled a, b, c, d, e, f, and g. While other viruses can also cause hepatitis, their primary target is not the liver.
(12 Dec 1998)
viral hepatitis type A A virus disease with a short incubation period (usually 15 to 50 days), caused by hepatitis A virus, a member of the family Picornaviridae, often transmitted by faecal-oral route; may be inapparent, mild, severe, or occasionally fatal and occurs sporadically or in epidemics, commonly in school-age children and young adults; necrosis of periportal liver cells with lymphocytic and plasma cell infiltration is characteristic and jaundice is a common symptom.
Synonym: epidemic hepatitis, hepatitis A, infectious hepatitis, MS-1 hepatitis, short incubation hepatitis, virus A hepatitis.
(05 Mar 2000)
viral hepatitis type B A virus disease with a long incubation period (usually 50 to 160 days), caused by hepatitis B virus, a DNA virus and member of the family Hepadnoviridae, usually transmitted by injection of infected blood or blood derivatives or by use of contaminated needles, lancets, or other instruments; clinically and pathologically similar to viral hepatitis type A, but there is no cross-protective immunity; HBsAg is found in the serum and the hepatitis delta virus occurs in some patients.
Synonym: hepatitis B, serum hepatitis, transfusion hepatitis, virus B hepatitis.
(05 Mar 2000)
viral hepatitis type C Principal cause of non-A, non-B posttransfusion hepatitis caused by an RNA virus that may be related to Flaviviridae family.
Synonym: hepatitis C, virus C hepatitis.
(05 Mar 2000)
viral hepatitis type D Acute or chronic hepatitis caused by the hepatitis delta virus, a defective RNA virus requiring HBV for replication. The acute type occurs in two forms: 1) coinfection, the simultaneous occurrence of hepatitis B virus and hepatitis delta virus infections, which usually is self-limiting; 2) superinfection, the appearance of hepatitis delta virus infection in a hepatitis B virus carrier, which often leads to chronic hepatitis The chronic type appears to be more severe than other types of viral hepatitis.
Synonym: delta hepatitis, hepatitis D.
(05 Mar 2000)
viral hepatitis type E Hepatitis caused by a nonenveloped, single-stranded, positive-sense RNA virus 27-34 nm in diameter, unrelated to other hepatitis; it is the principal cause of enterically transmitted, waterborne, epidemic NANB hepatitis occurring primarily in Asia and Africa.
Synonym: hepatitis E.
(05 Mar 2000)
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