| ¿µ¹® | malignant tumor | ÇÑ±Û | ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç |
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| ¼³¸í | Á¤»óÀûÀÎ Á¶Á÷ ¼¼Æ÷°¡ °¢Á¾ ¹°¸®Àû-ÈÇÐÀû-»ý¹°ÇÐÀûÀÎ ¹ß¾Ï ¹°ÁúÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë ¶Ç´Â ¿äÀο¡ ÀÇÇØ µ¹¿¬º¯À̸¦ ÀÏÀ¸ÄѼ Çü¼ºµÇ´Â Á¾¾ç. ¹«Á¦ÇÑÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷ºÐ¿·Î ¸Å¿ì ¿Õ¼ºÇÏ°Ô Áõ½ÄÇÏ¿© ÁÖÀ§Á¶Á÷À» ÆÄ±«-ħ½ÄÇÑ´Ù. ¶Ç ¾î¶² ÈÇй°ÁúÀ» ³»¾î ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ Á¶Á÷¼¼Æ÷¸¦ Ä§ÇØÇÒ »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, Ç÷°ü ¹× ¸²ÇÁ°üÀ» µû¶ó ÀüÀÌÇÏ¿© Àü½ÅÀÇ Ä«ÄʽþƸ¦ÀÏÀ¸ÄÑ Á×À½À» ÃÊ·¡ÇÑ´Ù. »óÇǼºÀÎ °ÍÀ» ¾ÏÁ¾À̶ó Çϰí, ºñ»óÇǼºÀÎ °ÍÀ» À°Á¾À̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | benign tumor | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç |
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| ¼³¸í | ¹ßÀ°¼Óµµ°¡ ¿Ï¸¸ÇÏ¿© ¼ºÀå¿¡ ÇѰ谡 ÀÖ°í, ÁÖÀ§¿ÍÀÇ °æ°è°¡ ¸íÈ®Çϸç, ´Ù¸¥ Á¶Á÷À¸·Î ÆÛÁöÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸ç, ħÀ±À̳ª ÀüÀ̸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°Áö ¾Æ´ÏÇÏ´Â Á¾¾ç. ¼¶À¯Á¾À̳ª Áö¹æÁ¾ µûÀ§°¡ ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ ¿¹ÀÌ´Ù. ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀº Á¾¾çÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù°í ÇØµµ 1Â÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼÷ÁÖÀÇ »ý¸íÀ» À§ÇùÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀº ¾ø´Ù. ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÇ ¹ßÀ°Çü½ÄÀº ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ Á¶Á÷°£¿¡ ¿Õ·¡ÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀÌ ¾øÀÌ ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ Á¶Á÷À» ¹Ð¾î³»¸ç Áõ½ÄÇÑ´Ù. ¹ßÀ°¼Óµµ´Â ¿Ï¸¸Çϸç ÀüÀÌÇϰųª ÀýÁ¦ ÈÄ Àç¹ßÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀÌ ±ØÈ÷ µå¹°´Ù. Á¾¾ç¼ººÐÀº º¯ÀÌüÀ̱ä ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¼º¼÷ÇÑ Á¤»ó¼¼Æ÷¿Í °ÅÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ °ÍÀÌ ¾ø´Ù. Àü½Å¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿µÇâÀº ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÇ °æ¿ì ¾î´À Á¤µµ ¹ßÀ°ÇßÀ» ¶§ Àü½ÅÀÇ ¿µ¾ç»óŰ¡ ¼Õ»óµÇ¾î Ä«Äʽþư¡ µÇÁö¸¸ ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÇ °æ¿ì ÀÌ·± ÀÏÀº °ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Ù. ¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç°ú ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÇ ¼º»óÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ¿¡ ¾ö¹ÐÇÑ °æ°è´Â ¾ø°í, °æ°è°æº¯À¸·Î º¸ÀÌ´Â Á¾¾çµµ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | Wilms' tumor | ÇÑ±Û | Àª¸§ÁîÁ¾¾ç |
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| ¼³¸í | ÄáÆÏ¿¡¼ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀ¸·Î ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼ ÀÚÁÖ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ÈçÈ÷ ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼ º¹ºÎ³»Á¾¾çÀ» ¹ß°ß½Ã Áß¾Ó¼±À» ³Ñ¾î¼¸é ½Å°æ¸ð¼¼Æ÷Á¾À̰í, Áß¾Ó¼±À» ³ÑÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é Àª¸§ÁîÁ¾¾çÀ» ÀǽÉÇÒ ¸¸Å Áß¿äÇϰí ÈçÇÑ Á¾¾çÀÌ´Ù. ´ë°³ Áõ»óÀº ¾ø´Â ÆíÀ̸ç, ÁÖ·Î ¾Æ±âÀÇ ¸ñ¿åÀ» ½ÃÄÑÁÖ´Ù°¡ ¿ì¿¬È÷ ¹ß°ßµÈ º¹ºÎ³»Á¾±« ¶§¹®¿¡ º´¿øÀ» ã°Ô µÈ´Ù. Áø´Ü½Ã ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ´ÜÃþÃÔ¿µÀ¸·Î ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ ÀüÀ̰¡ ¾ø´ÂÁö¸¦ È®ÀÎÇØ¾ß Çϸç, ÀüÀ̰¡ ¾øÀ¸¸é Ç×¾ÏÈÇпä¹ý, ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á¿ä¹ý, ±×¸®°í ¼ö¼ú¿ä¹ýÀÇ º´ÇÕ¿ä¹ý¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Ä¡·áÈ¿°ú°¡ ³ô´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | mucinous tumor | ÇÑ±Û | Á¡¾×Á¾¾ç |
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| ¼³¸í | Á¡¾×À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ Á¾¾çÀ» ¸»Çϴµ¥ ÁÖ·Î ¿©¼ºÀÇ ³¼Ò¿¡¼ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ³¶¼º(¹°ÁָӴϰ°Àº Á¾¾çÀ» ¸»ÇÔ) Á¾¾ç¿¡¼ ¸¹ÀÌ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | tumor | ÇÑ±Û | Á¾¾ç |
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| ¼³¸í | Á¶ÀýÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀÌ °è¼Ó ÁøÇàµÇ´Â ¼¼Æ÷ºÐ¿¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ »õ·Î¿î Áõ½Ä ¹× Áõ´ë. ½Å»ý¹°. (1) ºÐ·ù A. ħÀ±°ú ÀüÀÌÀÇ À¯¹«¿¡ µû¶ó i)¾ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç: ħÀ±°ú ÀüÀ̰¡ ¾ø°í ¿ªÇü¼ºÀÌ ³·Àº ¼¼Æ÷·Î ±¸¼ºµÊ. ´ë°³ Ä¡·á¿¡ ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ ³ô°í, »ý¸í¿¡ Å©°Ô ÁöÀåÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¸ç, Àç¹ßÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìµµ Àû´Ù. Áõ»óÀº ´ÜÁö ÁÖÀ§Á¶Á÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾Ð¹ÚÁ¤µµÀÌ´Ù. ii)¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç: ħÀ±°ú ÀüÀ̰¡ ÀÖ°í Åðȵµ°¡ ³ôÀº ¼¼Æ÷·Î ±¸¼ºµÊ. ±â¿ø¼¼Æ÷°¡ »óÇÇÁ¶Á÷ÀÏ °æ¿ì ¾ÏÁ¾, ºñ»óÇǼºÀÏ °æ¿ì À°Á¾À¸·Î ³ª´©±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á¿¡ Àß ¹ÝÀÀÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í, Àç¹ßÀ» Àß Çϸç, »ýÁ¸À²ÀÌ ³·´Ù. ÈçÈ÷ ¸»ÇÏ´Â ¡°¾Ï¡±À» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. B. Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀû Ư¡¿¡ µû¶ó »ùÁ¾, Áö¹æÁ¾, ±ÙÁ¾ µîÀ¸·Î ³ª´©±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. (2) º´¸®Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀû Ư¡ A. À°¾ÈÀû ¼Ò°ß µ¢¾î¸®¸¦ Çü¼ºÇϱ⵵ Çϰí Á¤»óÁ¶Á÷¿¡ ½º¸çµéµíÀÌ ÆÇ»ó±¸Á¶¸¦ ÀÌ·ç±âµµ ÇÏ´Â µî ´Ù¾çÇÑ ÇüŸ¦ º¸ÀδÙ. ¾ç¼ºÀÇ °æ¿ì ÇǸ·À» °¡Áø °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹°í ¾Ç¼ºÀÇ °æ¿ì ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. À°¾È¼Ò°ß¿¡ µû¶ó ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ³ª´«´Ù. ³¶¼º, À¶±â¼º, ±«»ç¼º, Æú¸³¸ð¾ç, ±Ë¾çÇü µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶Ç´Â ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Å©±â¿Í ¸ð¾çÀÌ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀÎ ÇüÅ·Πº¯ÈÇÑ´Ù. ÇÙÀÇ ±Ø¼ºÀÌ »ç¶óÁö°í ÇÙÀÇ ¿°»ö¼ºÀÌ Â£¾îÁø´Ù. ¼¼Æ÷ÁúÀÇ ¿°»ö¼ºµµ º¯ÈÇÏ¸ç ¼¼Æ÷µé°£ÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷ÁֱⰡ ¸Å¿ì ´Ù¾çÇØÁ® ¸¹Àº ¼¼Æ÷ºÐ¿À» º¸ÀδÙ. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ º¯È¸¦ ¿ªÇü¼ºÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ¿ªÇü¼ºÀÇ Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀû µî±ÞÀ» ³ª´«´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °¢ Á¾¾ç¿¡ µû¶ó °¢±â ´Ù¸¥ º´¸®Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀû ¸íĪÀ» ºÙÀδÙ. |
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| CCS | Canadian Cardiovascular Society; casualty clearing station; cell cycle specific; cholecystosonograph... |
|---|---|
| CMA | Canadian Medical Association; Certified Medical Assistant; chronic metabolic acidosis; cow's milk al... |
| CTE | calf thymus extract; cultured thymic epithelium |
| HCL | hairy-cell leukemia; human cultured lymphoblasts |
| NC | nasal cannula; nasal clearance; neck complaint; neonatal cholestasis; neural crest; neurologic check... |
| anterior cells | The anterior group of air cells of the ethmoidal sinus's; each sinus communicates with the middle meatus of the nasal cavity. Synonym: sinus ethmoidales anteriores, anterior cells, anterior sinuses, cellulae anteriores. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| anterior ethmoidal air cells | The anterior group of air cells of the ethmoidal sinus's; each sinus communicates with the middle meatus of the nasal cavity. Synonym: sinus ethmoidales anteriores, anterior cells, anterior sinuses, cellulae anteriores. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior horn cells | Motor neurons in the anterior (ventral) horn of the spinal cord which project to skeletal muscles. (12 Dec 1998) |
| antibody-producing cells | Cells of the lymphoid series that can react with antigen to produce specific cell products called antibodies. Various cell subpopulations, often B-lymphocytes, can be defined, based on the different classes of immunoglobulins that they synthesise. (12 Dec 1998) |
| antigen-presenting cells | Immunocompetent cells, usually ia positive, that mediate the cellular immune response by processing and presenting antigens or mitogens which stimulate T-cell activation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| apud cells | Cells derived from primitive cell types in the neural crest. During ontogeny they migrate to the foregut and specific locations of the neuroendocrine system. Properly located these cells form part of the normal hormone producing tissues of the neuroendocrine system. If misdirected these cells may become hyperplastic, adenomatous, or malignant (cf. Apudoma). (12 Dec 1998) |
| argentaffin cells | Cell's that contain granules which precipitate silver from an ammoniacal silver nitrate solution. See: enteroendocrine cells. (05 Mar 2000) |
| auditory receptor cells | Columnar cell's in the epithelium of the organ of Corti, having hairs (stereocilia) on their apical ends. See: Corti's cells. (05 Mar 2000) |
| basal cells | Small, round cells found in the lower part, or base, of the epidermis, the outer layer of the skin. (12 Dec 1998) |
| B-cells | A type of white blood cell. Many B-cells mature into plasma cells, which can produce antibody proteins necessary to fight off infections, such as viruses. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Berger cells | Cell's in the hilus of the ovary that produce androgens; they are thought to be the ovarian counterpart of the interstitial cell's of the testis. Synonym: Berger cells. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Betz cells | Large pyramidal cell's in the motor area of the precentral gyrus of the cerebral cortex. Synonym: Bevan-Lewis cells. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bevan-Lewis cells | Large pyramidal cell's in the motor area of the precentral gyrus of the cerebral cortex. Synonym: Bevan-Lewis cells. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bizzozero's red cells | Nucleated red blood cells in human blood. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Boll's cells | Basal cell's in the lacrimal gland. (05 Mar 2000) |
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